1、2022届四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟高三第三次联考英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读理解The Best Overland Trips to Take in 2022Sri LankaFor wildlife enthusiasts, Sri Lanka is paradise. This tropical getaway involves two game drives through the Minneriya and Yala National Parks, where youll get the chance to spot wild elephants, crocodil
2、es and leopards. Beyond, there are opportunities to go whitewater rafting, plus explore ancient castles and journey on a train through rice fields and tea plantations. Laplands Sami communityExpose yourself to Sami culture on this five-day Finland holiday. Here, youll learn about the Sami way of lif
3、e at a reindeer farm, and enjoy a traditional three-course Lappish dinner. Highlights include jisledding through the snowy wilderness, ice fishing and cross-country skin. Southern MoroccoAfter a day hiking in the Atlas Mountains, its on to Taghazout Bay, where youll learn to surf and explore the wat
4、erfalls of Paradise Valley. Stretch out those tired muscles at an optional yoga class, or save your relaxation for the final day, which includes a barbecue and live music performances on the beach. Utahs Canyon-landsThis is for true adventurers only youre heading into the heart of the American West,
5、 where the Rockies meet the desert. Explore the red rocks of Devils Kitchen in Utah, go rafting on the Colorado River and hike forested trails through the Rocky Mountains. You can relax in the steaming Strawberry Hot Springs. For a different thrill, cocktail hour is held at the Stanley Hotel which i
6、nspired “The Shining.”Full Itinerary at caravan. com.1Whats special about Sri Lanka?AIt serves delicious food.BIt has modern castles.CIt pleases animal lovers.DIt offers yoga class.2If you take interest in music, which place may you visit?ASri Lanka.BSouthern Morocco.CUtahs Canyonlands.DLaplands Sam
7、i community.3From which is the text probably taken?AA travel brochure.BA local newspaper.CA cultural website.DA business magazine.Huang, 24, is a native of Maodao township in Wuzhishan county, South Chinas Hainan Province. Born into a family of the Li ethnic group, he was exposed to Li culture as a
8、child, especially the ethnic brocade（织绵）, which is famous for its bright, striking colors. But he had no idea how to weave it. My parents are lifetime farmers, and no one in the family rally knew much about weaving the brocade he said. Huang did not know much about craftsmanship until he was in high
9、 school, when local authorities organized an event to introduce intangible cultural heritage to the school campus in 2016. I was fascinated instantly, he said. Since then, he fell in love with Li brocade and became the only boy in his home village who could weave it. I developed a genuine and everla
10、sting love for the ethnic craft, but some villagers cannot understand why a man is addicted to weaving, he says. They think its a girls thing. Regardless of it, Huang continued chasing after his weaving dream. The intangible cultural heritage of Librocade dates back to more than 3, 000 years. In lin
11、e with Li tradition, the weaving techniques are only passed on to women, not to men, as in ancient China, men were supposed to do farm work while women weaved. In recent years, Hainan education authorities have introduced the traditional craft in local schools, so that the younger generation can und
12、erstand and learn about the ethnic culture. When Huang learned of the ancient craftsmanship in high school, he started weaving almost immediately. I gave my first handmade brocade piece to my teacher to express my gratitude for her guidance. said Huang.4What can we infer from paragraph 1 and 2 about
13、 the ethnic brocade?AIt is only liked by women.BIt is famous for light colors.CIt belongs to intangible cultural heritage.DAll the women in Huangs home village can weave it.5What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?AThe development of Li brocade.BThe definition of Li brocade.CThe problems of Librocad
14、e.DThe tradition of Librocade.6Which of the following best describes Huang?AHumorous and understanding.BDetermined and grateful.CSelfless and independent.DHelpful and energetic.7What can we learn through Huangs story?AInterest is the best teacher.BNever give up.CTradition bridges old and new.DHonest
15、y is the best policy.In an unusual move, wildlife workers in Florida are feeding manatees to keep them from starving. But feeding these massive sea creatures takes a lot of food. So far, the rescue workers have already given out 25 tons of lettuces. By 2025, there will be 50 tons of lettuces needed,
16、 said the rescue workers. They also said the figure will rise to around 70 tons by 2030. Manatees are huge sea mammals that only eat sea grass and other plants that live in the sea. Thats one reason theyre sometimes called “sea cows”. They spend most of their time in warm, shallow water looking for
17、food. Sea grass began to disappear around 2011. Warming seas, combined with polluted water and fertilizers that have been washed off from farmlands have created huge growths of algae on the oceans surface. The algae blocks the sunlight that allows the sea grass to grow. The problem is especially gri
18、evous in Indian River Lagoon. About 90% of the sea grass beds in the area have died off. Last year, 1, 101 manatees died. That was a record. Most died from starvation. Many of the manatees that remain are so thin that their bones can be seen. Often they have trouble swimming. So last December, gover
19、nment wildlife experts came up with a plan to get emergency food to the manatees. They decided to feed them green vegetables like lettuce and cabbage. As a feeding spot, they chose a part of the Indian River Lagoon where Florida Power &Light has a power plant. The power plant releases warm and clean
20、 water, so its popular with the manatees. The feeding station has been very successful. Around 350 manatees a day have come to get food. On some days, as many as 800 manatees have shown up.8How many more lettuces will manatees need by 2030 than now?AMore than 25 tons.BAbout 50 tons.CLess than 70 ton
21、s.DAbout 45 tons.9What directly makes sea grass disappear?AA large number of algae.BRemaining fertilizers.CPolluted water.DWarming seas.10What does the underlined word “grievous” in paragraph 4 probably mean?ARelieved.BSevere.CRidiculous.DVague.11What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo t
22、hank and praise the rescue workers.BTo present a new finding about wild animals.CTo show the terrible situation about Manatees.DTo tell the improvements of living conditions for manatees.The Neurosurgical Simulation (神经外科模拟) and Artificial Intelligence Learning Centre hired 70 medical students to pe
23、rform virtual brain tumor removals. Researchers randomly assigned students to receive instruction and feedback by either an AI tutor or a remote expert instructor, with a third control group receiving no instruction. An AI-powered tutor called the Virtual Operative Assistant (VOA) used a machine lea
24、rning algorithm to teach safe and efficient surgical technique and provided personalized feedback, while a deep learning system and a team of experts assessed student performance. In the other group, remote instructors watched a live feed of the surgical simulations and provided feedback based on th
25、e students performance. The researchers found that students who received VOA instruction and feedback learned surgical skills 2.6 times faster and achieved 36% better performance compared to those who received instruction and feedback from remote instructors. Surgical skill plays an important role i
26、n patient outcomes both during and after brain surgery. VOA may be an effective way to increase neurosurgeon performance, improving patient safety while reducing the burden on human instructors. “Artificially intelligent tutors like the VOA may become a valuable tool in the training of the next gene
27、ration of neurosurgeons,” says Rolando Del Maestro, senior author of the study in JAMA Network Open. “The VOA significantly improved expertise while fostering an excellent learning environment. Ongoing studies are assessing how in-person instructors and AI-powered intelligent tutors can most effecti
28、vely be used together to improve the mastery of neurosurgical skills.”“Intelligent tutoring systems can use a variety of simulation platforms to provide almost unlimited chances for repetitive practice without the constraints imposed by the availability of supervision,” says Ali Fazlollahi, the stud
29、ys first author. “With continued research, increased development, and dissemination (宣传) of intelligent tutoring systems, we can be better prepared for ever-evolving future challenges.”12What can we learn about VOA?AIt is a kind of Al-powered tutor.BIt will gradually replace in-person instructors.CI
30、t definitely improves patients safety and reduces their burden.DIt has successfully helped students remove patients brain tumor.13Whats the authors attitude towards VOA?ACritical.BAmbiguous.CSupportive.DIndifferent.14What can be inferred from the last paragraph?AAli Fazlollahi is the only author of
31、the study.BTraditional tutoring systems need fewer observations.CIntelligent tutoring systems have largely been used in medical education.DIntelligent tutoring systems still need more time to develop and broadcast.15Whats the best title for the text?AAI Helps Medical EducationBAI Develops Well in Me
32、dicineCAI Replaces Human InstructorsDA New Study Improves Peoples Life二、七选五From the moment we wake up each day, were faced with a continuous stream of choices. When there are too many options, we tend to feel overwhelmed, anxious, stressed or otherwise out of sorts. _16_. It can prevent us making ad
33、ditional decisions. When decision tiredness kicks in, you may feel like you just dont have the mental band-width to deal with more decisions. This can lead to decisional paralysis or less self-control, causing you to avoid making certain choices entirely and to make ones that arent in line with your
34、 goals or values, experts say. _17_.Make some choices automatic. _18_. When you go grocery shopping, use a master list that has the same staples, and buy the same brands each time.If you like having soybean milk for breakfast, stick with it on a daily basis. And if youre trying to exercise regularly
35、, practice it every day. _19_. Be alert to signs of decision tiredness and act accordingly: If youve had a demanding day that was filled with lots of decisions, put off making another one. If things that wouldnt normally trouble you start bothering you, you may not be in the best state of mind to ma
36、ke a major decision. _20_. But its something to watch out for.AMake decision seriouslyBSome easy ways to do thisCTune into how youre feelingDThis is called decision tirednessEWe all probably suffer from decision tirednessFHeres how to improve or manage this phenomenonGPeople may not realize theyre e
37、xperiencing decision tiredness三、完形填空Elsa Desmond knows she is not going to win a medal at the Beijing Winter Olympics. But she is _21_ as the first womens luge (无舵雪橇)Olympian from Ireland. She was the 26th to _22_ the line in the first run of the womens race on Monday night, _23_ than none of the ot
38、her athletes. That did not _24_ to her. She celebrated with a large smile on her face. Although she will not win in Beijing, she has already won some _25_. She had been given many reasons why she could not compete: she is too short, she did not start _26_ at a young age, and she could not balance a(
39、n) _27_ job with competing in a sport. The biggest difficulty simply might have been that Ireland did not have a luge organization. So, she _28_ one herself; she had to _29_.And now, _30_, she is a luge Olympian. “Im a doctor in general surgery, I have all these really visible challenges, but I thin
40、k everyone has worked as _31_ as they can to be here. ” She has delayed parts of her job to compete in the Olympics, but her _32_ gave her the time off. And her co-workers are becoming big luge fans, extremely proud of her. Desmond has _33_ two demanding jobssliding a few months out of the year and
41、living a life in medicine. There was a(n) _34_ last season when she had to take important medical examinations in hotels in Germany where other sliders were staying. “I had to _35_ signs on my door saying Do not disturb, exam in _36_, in about six different languages. ”Desmond got the _37_ of repres
42、enting her country in Beijing, and being one of two people _38_ Irelands flag during the opening ceremony on Friday. “I dont think I can _39_ words how excited I was to lead out the team. I really hope that I make my country _40_. ”21AvisitingBstudyingCleadingDcompeting22AbreakBcrossCfollowDdraw23As
43、lowerBmore difficultCfasterDeasier24AmatterBmeanCfailDupset25AdiseasesBchallengesCoperationsDcompanions26AswimmingBslidingCsailingDrunning27AfinancialBathleticCmedicalDeducational28AstartedBstoppedCcontinuedDjoined29Aself-respectBself-disciplineCself-fundDself-save30AprivatelyBtraditionallyCsimilarl
44、yDofficially31AhardBapartCsteadilyDquietly32AfamilyBcountryCteamDhospital33AcompletedBescapedCbalancedDrefused34AinjuryBtimeCresponsibilityDchance35AstickBnailCtranslateDprepare36ApeaceBneedCprogressDpublic37ApermissionBpassionCinspirationDhonor38AholdingBraisingCpreparingDstoring39Aput downBput int
45、oCget inDget through40AdisappointedBsacredCashamedDproud四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Syed Shams ul-Hassan was born in a town in the Pakistani capital of Islamabad, where there is a growing Chinese population. _41_ (grow) up in such an environment, he naturally has many Chinese frien
46、ds who share with him _42_ China is like. When _43_ came to choosing a country to further his studies, China seemed the obvious choice. In 2014, Hassan traveled to Shanghai _44_ (pursue) his bachelors and masters degrees in pharmacology at Fudan University. As well as knowledge, the Pakistani has al
47、so found love. In 2017, Hassan met a Hangzhou native, whom he _45_ (marry) two years later.Apart from Shanghai, Hassan has also been to other cities including Hangzhou, Zhengzhou, Nanjing and Qingdao, where he was _46_ (amaze) by “the kindness and warmth of Chinese people”. This constant interaction with _47_ (local) has also taught him more about traditional Chinese med
