1、2022届山西省朔州怀仁市高考第三次模拟英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读理解The Ontario Student Assistance Program (OSAP) is a financial aid program that can help you pay for college or university. When you apply for OSAP, we automatically consider you for both grants (money you dont have to pay back) and a loan. What OSAP can h
2、elp withOSAP can help you pay for:tuitionbooks and equipmentfees charged by your schoolliving expenses (full-time students only)child care (for full-time and part-time students with children)Who can get OSAPOSAP is open to Ontario residents of any age who are:Canadian citizenspermanent residents, or
3、 protected personsWho is not eligible（有资格的）You may not be eligible for OSAP if you:dont meet the academic progress requirementshave enough financial resources, including other forms of government aid, to cover your expenses allowed by OSAPreport income on your OSAP application thats significantly di
4、fferent from what you reported to the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) failed a credit check are an international student are not a resident of Ontario How much you can getThe amount of money you can get depends on your:education expenses-the amount of money you need for tuition, books, child care (for f
5、ull-time and part-time students), personal living expenses (full-time students), supplies and equipment course load-whether youre a full-time or part-time student program hours- for students in micro-credential programs only personal financial situation-based on you and your familys income, family s
6、ize and other factors1What can a part-time student expect OSAP to do?ATo cover the tuition needed.BTo tend his/her children.CTo provide living expenses.DTo afford a scholarship.2Who can get help from OSAP?AA resident of New York.BA Chinese exchange student.CA citizen with income report on OSAP appli
7、cation.DA poor student who has not any government aid.3What can be learned about the amount of money you can get?AIt mainly varies with your program hours.BIt is fixed regardless of education expenses.CIt changes with the course load of applicants.DIt has nothing to do with financial situation.Bill
8、Cosby is one of the worlds most well-known entertainers and comedians. William Henry Cosby, Jr. was born on July 12, 1937, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Anna Pearl, a maid, and William Henry Cosby, Sr., a U. S. Navy sailor. After tenth grade, Cosby joined the Navy and completed high school throu
9、gh a correspondence course. He later took up an athletics scholarship at Temple University, supporting himself during his studies by tending bar, where his easy-going style and witty joking with the client prompted suggestions that he try stand-up comedy. This he did and was soon to be discovered by
10、 the legendary Carl Reiner. In his early twenties, he appeared on many well-known variety programs including Toast of the Town (1948). His big break came in 1965 when he appeared as “Alexander Scott” in I Spy (1965), winning numerous Emmys for his performance. He then created a Filmation cartoon bas
11、ed on many of his high school buddies including Weird Harold, Dumb Donald, Mushmouth, and others: the show was, of course, Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids (1972). In 1984,Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids stopped production，and The Cosby Show (1984) commenced(开始). It was originally rejected by ABC, accept
12、ed by a then-floundering NBC, and was an almost instant success. From 1985 to 1987 the show broke viewing records. Despite this great success, he arguably created his own downfall. The Cosby Show led what was considered by many at that time to be the best night of television: the line-up included Ni
13、ght Court (1984), Hill Street Blues (1981), and Family Ties (1982), which all followed The Cosby Show. Cosby was dissatisfied with the way minorities were portrayed on television. He produced the TV series A Different World (1987) and insisted that this program should follow the Cosby Show, rather t
14、han Family Ties. Impact was felt on the show immediately; at its peak, the Cosby Show logged an estimated 70 million viewers. Cosby was riding high in the early nineties until massive competition from The Simpsons (1989).4What did Bill Cosbys father do?AHe worked as a servant.BHe served in the Navy.
15、CHe acted as a comedian.DHe served in a bar.5When did Bill Cosbys career begin to take off?AIn 1948.BIn 1984.CIn 1965.DIn 1972.6Which of the following can best describe Bill Cosby?ADistinguished and creative.BCaring and outgoing.CHumorous but careless.DWealthy but unhealthy.7What was the most popula
16、r in the late 1980s in the USA?AThe Cosby Show.BNight Court.CHill Street Blues.DThe Simpsons.Mankinds attempts at achieving physical beauty is nothing new (the use of beauty products dates back to ancient Egypt and Rome) but the methods we use to achieve that “perfect look” have certainly evolved. A
17、mericans spend billions of dollars each year on a variety of beauty products. Some people will stop at nothing to maintain a youthful appearance. Just how far would you go to achieve that youthful glow?For brave individuals with common aches and muscle pains, Ada Baraks northern Israel spa (休闲健身中心)
18、offers a slippery solution. In this $70 procedure, dozens of non-poisonous snakes are laid over the body, causing a variety of sensations. Small snakes, such as the milk snake, brush lightly over the skin; larger ones, such as corn and king snakes, provide deeper pressure to alleviate painful muscle
19、s. Temperature treatment method dates back hundreds of years，and Europeans have long applied the use of “cold saunas” to restore the body and reduce chronic pain. The first spa in North America to offer “cryotherapy” was opened in 2010 by Sparkling Hill Resort in British Colombia, Canada. For $45, c
20、lients can participate in an icy 3-minute introductory session in which they expose themselves (under close supervision (监管) to a-110 (-166F) temperature room. Frozen stiff or re-energized? Youll have to see for yourself. When a pumice stone (浮石) isnt enough, some people turn to fish to soften their
21、 heels. “Fish pedicures” are popular in Europe and Asia, and run between $40 and $100. The practice is slowly popping up in American salonsthough some states have cited hygienic (清洁) issues and banned the treatment. Prior to a traditional pedicure, clients soak their feet in a pool with over 100 gar
22、ra rufa fish (from the family Cypriniformes), which eat away dead skin to leave feet soft and refreshed.8What does the underlined word “alleviate” in para. 2 mean?AAssist.BRelieve.CRefresh.DAdvance.9What can we learn about the temperature treatment?AIt lasts no more than 3 minutes.BIt watches over c
23、lients safety.CIt happens in a very warm room.DIt aims to deal with chronic pain.10What can be inferred about a pumice stone?AIt costs between $40 and $100.BIt is popular in Europe and Asia.CPeople can use it to clear themselves of dirt.DPeople have begun to complain about its issues.11What is the t
24、ext mainly about?AThe history of beauty products.BThe potential of beauty industry.CSome funny ways of beauty treatment.DSome reasons to achieve “perfect look”.Genome-edited(基因编辑) food made with CRISPR-Cas9 technology is being sold on the open market for the first time. Since September, the Sicilian
25、 Rouge tomatoes, which are genetically edited to contain high amounts of Y-aminobutyric acid(-氨基丁酸)(GABA), have been sold direct to consumers in Japan by Tokyo-based Sanatech Seed. The company claims oral intake of GABA can help support lower blood pressure and promote relaxation. “In Japan, dietary
26、 supplements and foods enriched for GABA are popular among the public, ”says Hiroshi Ezura, chief technology officer at Sanatech. “GABA is a famous health-promoting compound in Japan. Its like vitamin C,” he says. More than 400 GABA-enriched food and beverage products, such as chocolates, are alread
27、y on the Japanese market. “Thats why we chose this as our first target for our genome editing technology,” he says. Sanatech, a startup from the University of Tsukuba, first tested the appetite of consumers in Japan for the genome-edited fruit in May 2021 when it sent free seedling CRISPR-edited tom
28、ato plants to about 4,200 home gardeners who had requested them. Encouraged by the positive demand, the company started direct internet sales of fresh tomatoes in September and a month later took orders for seedlings for next growing season. Japans regulators approved the tomato in December 2020. Si
29、nce its beginning a decade ago, CR1SPR-Cas9 genome editing has become a tool of choice for plant bioengineers. Researchers have successfully used it to develop non-browning mushrooms, drought-tolerant soybeans and a host of other creative traits in plants. Many have received a green light from US re
30、gulators. But before Sanatechs tomato, no CRISPR-edited food crops were known to have been commercialized. Consumers may find food ingredients made with some of the older DNA editing techniques. Indeed, Calyxt in 2019 commercialized a TALEN-edited soybean oil that is free of trans fats. So it was on
31、ly a matter of time before a CRISPR-edited crop reached palates.12Why was GABA-enriched food chosen for genome editing technology?AIt is easy to edit its genome.BIt is popular among the public.CIt can replace vitamin CDIt can cure people of diseases.13What does the author want to say about the seedl
32、ings in Para. 3?AThey are in great demand.BThey are very expensive.CThey are still under doubt.DThey are free up to now.14Why were non-browning mushrooms mentioned in the 4th paragraph?ATo prove TALEN-genome editings wide use.BTo prove CRISPR-Cas9 genome editings popularity.CTo prove CRISPR-edited c
33、rops creative traits.DTo prove TALEN-edited soybean oils advantages.15Which of the following can be the best title for the text?ATALEN-edited Tomatoes Are Supposed to Come OutBWhich Are More Nutrient, TALEN-edited or CRISPR-edited Tomatoes?CWhy GABA Has Such an Appeal at the Present Time?DCRISPR-edi
34、ted Tomatoes Are Supposed to Make You Relaxed二、七选五Narcissists (自恋者) are people who are simply interested in themselves. They talk about themselves, demand admiration and recognition and believe everyone else should envy them._16_. When you come across a narcissistic person, your initial reaction mig
35、ht be shocks but in some cases the best reaction might be none at all. Understand that narcissism is a personality disorder._17_. Often the person cant help himselfhe actually believes his idea of being superior to others. Remember that Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD) is classified as a ment
36、al illness. _18_. A narcissist feeds off attention from others. When the person starts talking about himself excessively, the best thing to do is just walk awayleave the situation. Have reasonable expectations about the person and his ability to stop being self-absorbed. This is not a disorder that
37、goes away on its ownoften the person will need intensive counseling to deal with his narcissism. Suggest counseling if you are in a close relationship with the person, such as a marriage. _19_, his condition may improve with treatment_20_. A narcissist can be a burden on his friends and family and w
38、ill often put others down as a way of building himself up. It is important to have high confidence yourself, so that you do not start to believe and absorb what he says as if it is the truth.AStay positive and strong-mindedBIgnore the person whenever possibleCGive him or her a hand whenever possible
39、DWhile he may not be able to stop the behavior completelyEOften it is rooted in childhood issues, such as abuse or neglectFWhen you are suffering from this kind of mental disorder occasionallyGThey might even lie or exaggerate (夸大) the truth as a way to lift themselves三、完形填空A video of the incident h
40、as gone viral on social media. It shows the three high school boys sitting together having lunch when one of them starts having a _21_ problem. Hunter Olsen who was _22_ directly across from Jackson thought that he was being _23_ about something being stuck in his throat and laughed at it along with
41、 his friends. But _24_ it became clear that Jackson was really choking and tries to _25_the stuck food into the trash can, pointing to his throat and telling Hunter that hes not _26_. Hunter realized that he had to “do something” and _27_ the Heimlich Maneuver (a kind of first aid). He placed his ha
42、nds on Jacksons chest and_28_ several quick and sharp pushes to it. That helpd _29_ the piece of food and Jackson could breathe again to the _30_ of everyone there. Hunter then raised his arms and expressed his _31_ to the health teacher, Ms. Kathy Howa who taught the Heimlich Maneuver, along with C
43、PR, during her _32_ class. He admits that at that time he did not pay much attention to her _33_, but says Ms. Howas great teaching had helped him gain enough skill and knowledge to take _34_ when needed. Ms. Howa says she couldnt believe her _35_ when she heard what happened at the cafeteria. It co
44、uld be because Hunter was admittedly not always _36_ and sometimes his mind wandered. But she was more than _37_ to know how her student put the _38_ she taught them into practice. Ms. Howa is so _39_ of her student. Hunter concluded by saying, “Well, I just _40_ that doing something was better than
45、 doing nothing.”21AbreathingBheartCsightDhearing22AlostBseatedChiddenDoccupied23AcrazyBdoubtfulCquickDsilly24AsoonBpossiblyCnaturallyDeven25AsneezeBthrowCcoughDremove26AlaughingBcallingCperformingDplaying27AmakeBofferCrealizeDrecognize28AhandedBdevotedCdeliveredDattached29AholdBspotCfreeDbreak30Asur
46、priseBregretCsorrowDrelief31AappreciationBapologyCpassionDinterest32ApsychologyBhealthCchemistryDphysics33AclassBappearanceCbehaviourDdress34AchargeBmedicineCactionDcare35AeyesBearsCstudentsDwords36Ataken inBmade outCtuned inDpicked out37ApuzzledBastonishedCconfusedDcontented38AtechniqueBmannerCadvi
47、ceDlesson39AconsiderateBskepticalCfondDproud40AlearnedBthoughtCadmittedDpromised四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Cotton bags have become a means for brands，retailers and supermarkets to indicate a planet-friendly mindset-or, at least, to show that the companies are aware of _41_ overuse of plastic in packaging. So far, so Earth-friendly? Not _42_ (exact). It turns out the
