1、2022届辽宁省协作体高三第一次模拟考试英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读理解Graduate SchemesCommercial Banking Graduate SchemeWe help U.K.-based clients to invest locally and trade globally, and advise them on ways they can manage risk. To apply for our scheme, you need a 2:1 degree or above in any discipline from any university
2、.Location: Our graduate schemes are based in various cities around the U. K., including London, Birmingham, Edinburgh and Bristol.WHAT YOULL BE DOING Attending client meetings to understand their needs and offering solutions to support them. Managing the Groups exposure to risk and assessing investm
3、ent opportunities.Risk Management Graduate SchemeIf you are eager to learn how a national organization protects itself and its customers from different threats, youll be a great fit for our Risk Management teams.What you need is just a 2:2 degree or above.Location: The first placement will be in Bri
4、stol, followed by three placements in London.WHAT YOULL BE DOING Developing your understanding of credit risks, risk analysis and financial modeling. Using artificial intelligence (AI) to simplify our risk management processes.Finance Graduate SchemeFinance teams are the trusted advisors to our busi
5、ness. And, once they understand how a business works, they can develop strategies that help transform it, within a fast-changing industry.Accounting and finance graduates are qualified for this scheme.Location: London.WHAT YOULL BE DOING Building relationships with colleagues and customers to better
6、 understand their needs. Reviewing our practices and contributing ideas on the ways we can improve them.Manufacturing Graduate SchemeWere the U.K.s second largest fresh food manufacturer. Were unique in the way we source and make most of our fresh food ourselves. To join us, its crucial that you hav
7、e to own a driving license. Besides, you must have a passion for food quality and safety. Those who have a minimum 2:2 degree and are fluent in Chinese will be preferred.Location: London.WHAT YOULL BE DOING Working with a variety of teams at several of our manufacturing sites. Going on placement in
8、stores to learn more about our retail operations. 1Which graduate schemes suit people who want to stay in Bristol?AFinance Graduate Scheme and Risk Management Graduate Scheme.BManufacturing Graduate Scheme and Finance Graduate Scheme.CRisk Management Graduate Scheme and Manufacturing Graduate Scheme
9、.DCommercial Banking Graduate Scheme and Risk Management Graduate Scheme.2What will you be doing once finishing the Finance Graduate Scheme?AReviewing ideas on the ways to improve them.BMaster more knowledge about retail operations.CCreate bonds with customers to know them well.DUsing AI to make ris
10、k management easy3Which is a must to apply for Manufacturing Graduate Scheme?AA passion for food.BA driving license.CA certificate for Chinese.DA health certificate.Sam is a fourth-year student at Harvard Medical School, but poetry is still a big part of his life, now with a new teacher, Rafael Camp
11、o, who believes poetry can benefit every doctors education and work. Rafael is a physician, professor and a highly respected poet.“Poetry is in every encounter with my patients. I think healing is really in a very great way about poetry. And if we do anything when were with our patients, were really
12、 immersing ourselves in their stories, really hearing their voices. And, certainly, thats what a poem does,” he said.Rafael worries that something important has been lost in medicine and medical education today: humanity, which he finds in poetry. To end that, he leads a weekly reading and writing w
13、orkshop for medical students and residents.He thinks medical training focuses too much on distancing the doctor from his or her patients, and poems can help close that gap.Third-year resident Andrea Schwartz was one of the workshop regulars. She said, “I think theres no other profession other than m
14、edicine that produces as many poets as it does. And I think that is because theres just so much power in doctors and patients interacting when patients are at their saddest.” Not everyone believes thats what doctors should do, though.Rafael said, “I was afraid of how people might judge me, actually.
15、 In the medical profession, as many people know, we must always put the emergency first. But, you know, that kind of treatment, if its happening in the hospital, very regrettably, sadly, results in a bad outcome. The family is sitting by the bedside. The patient hasnt survived the cancer. Dont we st
16、ill have a role as healers there?”In a poem titled “Health”, Rafael writes of the wish to live forever in a world made painless by our incurable joy. He says he will continue teaching students, helping patients and writing poems, his own brand of medicine.4Which of the following is true about Rafael
17、 Campo?AHe is a doctor.BHe benefits from education.CHe is a professional poet.DHe isnt keen on poetry.5What do Rafaels words in the second Paragraph show?AMedical training is significant.BPoetry has no effects on medical treatment.CPoetry is similar to medical work in a sense.DPatients are closely l
18、inked to doctors.6Which statement will Andrea Schwartz agree with concerning poetry?AIt relieves patients family members.BIt contributes to medical work a lot.CIt has nothing to do with patients.DIt prevents doctors understanding patients.7What will Rafael Campo do to achieve his wish?AAssist the st
19、udents in medical schools.BTeach those patients in the hospital.CWrite poems for his medical students.DStick to his unique way in the medical field.Prashant Mandal shares a small hut with his wife and four kids, lives on less than $2 a day and recently suffered medical debts of more than $4,000 afte
20、r his teenage son got sick last year. Yet, despite Mandals modest earnings, he spends 20 percent of his income on solar energy, an expense which is key to drawing in customers and helping his children to study. Across the globe, about 1.2 billion people live without electricity. Such limitations are
21、 not only inconvenient, but they put people in low-income countries at a greater risk of developing serious health condition. People living without electricity typically rely on kerosene lamps and other harmful light sources, which can lead to burns, injuries, poisoning and other risks .Realizing th
22、e need for a more efficient energy source, a handful of for-profit companies have developed business models that enable under-served people to purchase solar energy, and, in turn, protect themselves and the environment in the process. Simpa Networks, which focuses its efforts on rural India, is such
23、 a company that has found a way to make solar energy affordable and accessible to people in need. Customers are charged a small down payment. Then, through its “progressive purchase” model, they pay in advance for a designated amount of energy consumption. A number of other companies have found ways
24、 to get solar energy into the hands and homes of people who typically cant afford electricity. MPOWERD, a New York-based company, invented an inflatable solar light that is powered by the sun, and is also able to store that energy.The Luci, which can provide light for up to about 12 hours, is market
25、ed in the developed world as an efficient camping light. Those sales allow the company to keep its production costs down so that theyre actually affordable in low-income countries. “Energy poverty is discouraging but solvable if we all work together,” said John Salzinger, MPOWERDs co-founder. “Every
26、 single consumers purchase helps us reduce costs, and then we pass those savings on to those who need affordable lights the most.”8Why does the text mention Prashant Mandal in Paragraph 1?ATo tell us the situation of his family.BTo state Prashant Mandals sufferings.CTo show the convenience of solar
27、energy.DTo lead in the topic of the article.9What do the underlined words “ under-served people” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AThose who can produce solar energy.BThose who have access to enough electricity.CThose who live without sufficient electricity.DThose who are willing to use solar energy.10How do
28、 customers buy solar energy from Simpa Networks?AThey can pay step by step.BThey can pay after using it.CThey must fully pay first.DThey can buy it at a discount.11What attitude to energy poverty does John Salzinger hold?AConcerned.BOptimisticCDiscouragedDNeutralThough there are filters which can ch
29、ange digital photographs to make them similar to a painting, obvious differences still exist.A brand-new painting AI has been made public recently. Much like the pupils of the old masters, the new AI studies the work of great painters like Vermeer and Van Gogh and learns to reproduce their works.The
30、 AI, named “PaintBot”, is the creation of a team of researchers from the University of Maryland, the Bytedance AI Lab and Adobe Research.PaintBot can not only reproduce the work of different artists but create new works based on photographs in the chosen painters characteristic style.To train the AI
31、 to imitate a given artists technique, the researchers would present it with between 3 and 10 reference paintings. With each reference painting it studies, the AI gradually learns to recognize the various characteristics of the given artists technique, including the stroke colour, position and sizea
32、long with the order in which each brushstroke should be made.PaintBot uses a technique known as reinforcement learning. During the learning process, the AI would practice reproducing reference paintings, which it would then compare with the original work to see how similar the two were and if it was
33、 improving its imitation of the artists style. It takes around six hours for the AI to learn to imitate a given painter.Once the AI has mastered a particular artists technique, the researchers could present it with a new image to reproduce in the same style. The AI then uses what it has learnt to pr
34、oduce a new painting, putting down each brushstroke one at a time.After being trained in a given style, PaintBot takes only around five minutes to produce each of its digital masterpieces.The way that PaintBots compositions are built up from thousands of individual brushstrokes makes the AIs works m
35、ore realistic than those online filters.12What do we know about filters used to change digital photos?AThey are well received.BThey are not good enough.CThey are really fantastic.DThey are disliked by people.13How does PaintBot create works?AIt mixes techniques of different artists.BIt learns from t
36、he artist on the spot.CIt just imitates the color of the given paintings.DIt follows the given style of the paintings.14Which of the following words can the author use to describes PaintBots paintings?ALifelike.BValuable.CAdvanced.DOriginal.15What is a suitable title for the passage?AThe Most Intell
37、igent AI Painter PainBotBA Brand-new Painting Reproduced By AICPainBot Creates More Realistic PaintingsDHow PainBot Imitates Artiststechniques二、七选五There are many costs of having a negative attitude in the workplace. Employees who dont feel appreciated work less productively. They can have conflicts
38、with other members. Negative bosses spread their bad feelings to employees. Here are some ways to develop a positive spirit in your workplace.Be a model of kindness and respect. Employees look up to their bosses for an example of how to behave in the workplace. _16_ It is far better to be patient, k
39、ind, and respectful. This is a great way to bring positivity to the workplace._17_ When employees are thanked for their good work, it gives them a warm feeling. Everyone likes to be appreciated, and employees often toil(辛苦工作) for years without being thanked for their hard work. Even “thank you” and
40、a hand-shake go a long way toward making an employee feel appreciated.Make goals clear for everyone. Having a concrete goal to work toward gives employees direction and positivity in the workplace. Employees like to know that their hard work is directed toward a particular end. _18_ This can be as s
41、imple as expressing your pride during a staff meeting.Put on a smile. Even if youre having a difficult day, you can spread positivity by smiling. When a boss is smiling, their employees find reasons to smile, too._19_Have an office wellness program. Have your human resources staff arrange a fitness
42、program for your employees. _20_ Dont be punitive(惩罚性的) and tiring. Letting your employees have a break to relax will make them happier and more productive.AMake it fun.BEncourage communication.CHave an attitude of gratitude.DWhen the goals are reached, have a little celebration.EWhen employees are
43、not listened to, they feel unappreciated.FIf the boss is disrespectful, that will become part of the company culture.GDealing with a boss who is always serious makes the employees difficult to work with.三、完形填空I still remember my kindergarten teacher Mrs White. I dont remember much about what we lear
44、ned in her class, but my mother once told me that we used to _21_ a lot. I would bring back what I wrote and she would look at it and _22_ many mistakes. But no red _23_ . And always a star. Sometimes even a Good! That would fill my heart with_24_ . But it _25_ my mother, so one day she asked Mrs Wh
45、ite why she never pointed out my spelling or grammatical errors. Mrs White explained, “The children are just beginning to get excited about using words. I dont want to weaken that _26_ with red ink. Spelling and grammar can_27_. The wonder of words wont.”It _28_ me that if Mrs White had used her red
46、 pen more_29_I probably wouldnt be telling you about this now. I look back now and think she must have been a rather_30_teacherto exercise such red-pen-restraint(克制); to allow the joy, wonder and excitement of expressionhowever_31_ the expression is. Because to bloom is better than not to bloom.I us
47、ed to misspell “ beautiful” a lot. Never could I quite remember that the “ e” went before the “a”. Eventually the es and as _32_ into their right places. Im glad I didnt wait on them, though. Pretty is easier to spell but it doesnt _33_ as much as you mean sometimes. And _34_ Mrs White I didnt hesitate to write what I meant _35_I couldnt quite spell it out. Because Life isnt Pretty. Its Beautiful.21AreciteBperformCwriteDdraw22AspotBcheckCcommitDfocus23AresultsBcorrectionsCrecordsDexplanations24AangerBconfusionChappinessDguilty25AsatisfiedBembarrassedCtouc
