1、辽宁省辽东南普通高中协作校2021-2022学年高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题一、短对话1At what time will the plane land?A8:55pm.B9:00pm.C9:30pm.2What does the man think about paying by phone?AIt is easy.BIt is secure.CIt is comfortable.3Where does the man go for Christmas?ATo the holiday ceremony.BTo the restaurant.CTo the family party.4Wh
2、at is the woman doing?ATaking a photo.BChoosing a camera.CDoing some sightseeing.5What causes the mans sleeping problem?AThe season.BThe roommates.CThe temperature.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6What will the man probably be for Halloween this year?AA soldier.BA cowboy.CA superhero.7What will the woman do f
3、or Halloween?AEat candy.BVisit her friends.CSee films.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8Why is the woman in a rush?AHer train is leaving soon.BA friend is waiting for her.CShe has to get to Tokyo as soon as possible.9What can the man do to help the woman?ALocate the womans friend.BBuy her a new train ticket.CHelp i
4、nterpret her request.10What will the woman probably do first?AGo to the ticket office.BPrint her train ticket.CBoard the train.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11What are the speakers mainly talking about?AFinding a new home.BMaking a weekend plan.CExploring different areas of the city.12What do the speakers have i
5、n common?AThey both love cooking.BThey have similar work schedules.CThey both live downtown currently.13How does the woman sound?ASurprised.BStressed.CExcited.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14Why will Rosie fly to Atlanta?ATo find a babysitter .BTo go on business.CTo see her sick father.15What does Steven want to
6、 do at first?AFind a good caregiver.BCall Emily right away.CMake Sophie stay with him.16What does Steven think of Emily?AShe is experienced .BShe is careless.CShe is warm-hearted.17What is Rosie going to do next?ATalk with Sophia.BMake a phone call.CFind a number.三、短文听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18What did young
7、musician mainly rely on to gain fame in the past?ARecord studios.BIndividual persons.CSocial media.19What is strongly suggested to those who want to become music stars?AThey should start their career on their own.BThey should get advice from the talented musicians.CThey should use online stages full
8、y to become noticeable.20What is the passage mainly about?AComparison of musicians living at different ages.BAdvice for those who want to stand out in music career.CThe development of music styles at present.四、阅读理解Paris is the most wooded city in Europe, and around one quarter of its area is taken u
9、p by parks, gardens and other green spaces.Jardin des Plantes: over 28 hectaresThis impressive botanical garden is home to four museums, including the Natural History Museum, which houses a variety of African animals. The gardens themselves boast thousands of species of plants. This is a lovely plac
10、e to relax and explore the beautiful surroundings.Parc des Buttes-Chaumont: over 24 hectaresIf you want to get off the tourist trail and hang out with true Parisians, this park is the perfect spot for a relaxing picnic or a leisurely wander. It is in the 19th district and is one of the largest parks
11、 in Paris. Cross its lake on the suspension bridge, or admire the waterfalls and attractive temples.Jardin du Luxembourg: over 25 hectaresThese beautiful gardens were first laid out in 1612 as the gardens of the Luxembourg Palace. They include a geometric forest, French and English style gardens, as
12、 well as a large pond. There is so much to see and do with activities especially for children, such as slides, rides and puppet shows, as well as leisure and sporting activities for adults. The gardens are home to more than one hundred sculptures.Le Parc de la Villette: 55 hectaresThis urban cultura
13、l park is so much more than just a park as it is home to numerous music venues, exhibition spaces and cafes. It is also home to no less than 12 gardens, which all follow different themes. The Passenger Gardens, for example, which are built on what was once the sheep market, support a variety of ecos
14、ystems, demonstrating the importance of biodiversity.21Which green space probably suits students who are interested in botany?AJardin des Plantes.BParc des Buttes-Chaumont.CJardin du Luxembourg.DLe Parc de la Villette.22Which is special about Jardin du Luxembourg?AThey used to be royal gardens.BThey
15、 are Parisian favourite gardens.CThey feature American style gardens.DThey house a variely of African animals.23What can visitors do in Le Parc de la Villette?AVisiting museums.BAttending concerts.CAdmiring waterfalls.DWatching puppet shows.When Amanda Lemay heard the story about a baker and her hus
16、band who were traveling around the United States in a van (厢式货车), learning from expert bakers, she wanted to do something similar. So she got rid of most of her possessions and made an old ambulance with her dad into a lovely home on wheels.Lemays ambulance is actually a former emergency response ve
17、hicle for the US Navy, built on a 2006 Ford E350 Cutaway. Renovations (翻新) were done by her and her dad. Now the dark blue vehicle has a lot of built-in cabinets on all sides, offering a lot of storage space, while the roof top has 400-watts of solar power panels and a small roof deck where Lemay pr
18、actices Yoga. The inside is tastefully done to suit Lemays work and hobbies.As Lemay mentions, not only did her father help, but also the rest of her family. Lemays mother helped sew the decorations on the removable cushions, and her sister crafted the leather pulls. It was truly a family affair.Her
19、 current nomadic (流浪式的) lifestyle fits well with her work doing audio books, voiceovers, and publishing work. In the end, this unexpected path has Lemay rethinking what it means to be truly sustainable (可持续的), now that van life has gotten her to become minutely aware of the water, electricity, and o
20、ther daily resources that she uses. But all these day-to-day concerns are balanced with a greater sense of freedom.“Its almost mind-blowing, it feels like a completely different life because Im doing the work online, and I can do things on my own schedule. Most of my days are mine so by living in th
21、e van. I can be where I want to be, and do the things I want to do, and spend time outside.”24Why is the story of a baker and her husband mentioned in paragraph 1?AIt shows a creative way of learning.BIt was spoken highly of by expert bakers.CIts an example of strong determination.DIts where Amanda
22、Lemay got her inspiration.25Why was the renovation a family affair?AAll family members contributed to it.BIts cost was shared by family members.CIt was made to suit the life of the family.DThe whole family gathered to celebrate it.26What has Lemay learned from her nomadic lifestyle?ATo value every m
23、inute of her life.BTo make full use of what she has.CTo keep a balance between work and life.DTo be aware of the real meaning of family.27What does Lemay like about living in a van?AReflecting on life.BForgetting all about work.CLiving at her own pace.DBeing free from day-to-day concerns.I became aw
24、are of my stutter (结巴) when I was around 9, in the fourth grade. I began to see how other people viewed me. When the teacher asked the whole class questions, I never raised my hand though I knew the answer, because I knew I would stutter. Some kids would tell me that I talked funny, ask why I didnt
25、talk normally, or laugh at me. As soon as that started to happen, I became more introverted (内向的).It wasnt until the summer of 2015, before freshman year at high school. All my friends and my parents encouraged me to join the high school football team. I owed much to them, especially Coach Lane who
26、taught me how to play football. He took the time-and had the patience-to actually teach me what to do, how to do it and how to understand the concepts of play.In junior year, I started my first game for the high school team. I had a very good season and in January 2018, I signed the University of No
27、rth Carolina. The older we get, the more of an understanding we have about the world and other people. So the first time my teammates in college heard me talk and heard that I stuttered, they did not say a thing. That was a big deal to me because I was so used to people making comments. My teammates
28、 actually tell me to slow down because talking faster causes me to stutter more. Its really helped me develop confidence.Whenever I go back home to Georgia, I volunteer with children at my church, including those who have learning disabilities. I like to do that to inspire them with confidence. I ha
29、d confidence issues when I was a kid because of my stutter, so I just dont want them to have to go through what I did. In the future, I would like to start a foundation to give back to people who stutter and create a program where kids all across the world who have a stutter can have a safe space.28
30、Why did NOT the author raise his hand in class?AHe didnt know the answer.BHe was too shy to speak in public.CHe was upset about kids comments.DHe showed no interest in the question.29What was one cause of the authors decision to play football?AGuidance from coaches.BGreat interest in football.CExpec
31、tations from parents.DEncouragement from friends.30Which of the following best describes the author?AGrateful and caring.BHelpful and talkative.CAthletic and generous.DConfident and patient.31Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AAn Unconfident ChildBAn Introverted VolunteerCAn
32、Admirable CoachDAn Inspiring FootballerThe Amazon rainforest, is as undisturbed a place as most people can imagine, but even there, the effects of a changing climate are playing out. Now, research suggests that many of the regions most sensitive bird species are starting to evolve in response to war
33、ming.Birds are often considered sentinel（哨兵）species-meaning that they indicate the overall health of an ecosystem-so scientists are particularly interested in how theyre responding to climate change. In general, the news has not been good. For instance, a 2019 report by the National Audubon Society
34、found that more than two-thirds of North Americas bird species will be in danger of extinction by 2100 if warming trends continue on their current course.For the new study, researchers collected the biggest dataset so far on the Amazons resident birds, representing 77 non-migratory species and lasti
35、ng the 40 years from 1979 to 2019. During the study period, the average temperature in the region rose, while the amount of rainfall declined, making for a hotter, dryer climate overall. According to the report on November 12 in the journal Science Advances, 36 species have lost substantial weight,
36、as much as 2 percent of their body weight per decade since 1980. Meanwhile, all the species showed some decrease in average body mass, while a third grew longer wings.Because of the studys long time series and large sample sizes, the authors were able to show the morphological（形态学的）effects of climat
37、e change on resident birds. However, the researchers themselves are unsure and wonder what advantage the wing length changes give the birds, but suppose smaller birds may have an easier time keeping cool. In general, smaller animals have a larger rate of surface area to body size, so they dissipate
38、more heat faster than a bigger animal. Less available food, such as fruit or insects, in dryer weather might lead to smaller body size.32Why are scientists fond of doing research on birds?AThey have small body sizes.BThey are sensitive to hot weather.CThey live in an undisturbed rainforest.DThey are
39、 ecological balance indicators.33What can we learn from the new study?AA third of species have been extinct for a decade.B36 species lost 2%of their body weight every year.CTwo-thirds of species showed a considerable decrease in weight.DAbout 26 species responded to climate change with longer wings.
40、34What does the underlined word dissipate in the last paragraph mean?APut off.BGive off.CPut away.DGive away.35What would probably the researchers further study?AWhy it is easier for smaller animals to keep cool.BWhat effects the wing length changes have on birds.CWhy the Amazonian birds have lost s
41、ubstantial weight.DWhether bird species in North America will be extinct in 2100.五、七选五In a recent survey in America, 62% of people said that creativity was more important to success in the workplace than they had expected when they were in school._36_ It is of course possible to scan peoples brains
42、and see which parts are working when an idea is created. It can also be considered as something that cant be identified. Creativity is what comes to you when you least expect it. You cannot demand creativity from your mind. One misunderstanding about creativity is that it is just for some special pe
43、ople. This is not true. _37_ Another is that creativity is all about the arts but this simply isnt true creativity relates to maths and science in just the way it does to music and literature. Those who see things differently from others and try to make their ideas a reality are the ones who make th
44、e greatest changes in the world. Therefore, it is important that schools do not prevent creativity. _38_ Students should be taught to ask questions and investigate when things do not make sense. _39_It is worrying that many schools are less concerned now with creativity when this is actually the mos
45、t important time in history for it. People used to study hard, go to university, and get a job. That was it. But now, everyone works hard, goes to university and there arent the jobs out there that ensure a safe future. _40_ We can use it to set ourselves apart and channel it to face the challenges
46、of the future.AEveryone can be creative.BCreativity is connected with many aspectsCHowever, creativity can be acquired at any age.DInstead, they should work to grow and exercise it.EIts hard to work out where exactly creativity comes from.FWithout creativity, we cant set ourselves apart from others.
47、GThey need to learn to see problems as opportunities for learning rather than something unsuccessful.六、完形填空Jake and Max Klein are twin brothers who have a passion for volunteering. Their family have always done community _41_ .At a young age, they chose to _42_ familys gifts at their birthday parties, but asked them to donate money to a charity. When they were seven, Jake and Max were interested in _43_ with a family friend at the local homeless shelter to help cook. _44_， he turned them down because they were too _
