1、Revision:选修性必修二选修性必修二 Unit 3 Food and culture高三一轮复习高三一轮复习By Zhosir肇庆市高要区第一中学肇庆市高要区第一中学 prior to 在在之前的之前的1.prior adj.先前的；优先的先前的；优先的priority n.优先事项；优先权优先事项；优先权superior to 比比优越优越junior to 比比年轻；年轻；比比地位低地位低senior to 比比年长；年长；比比地位高地位高2.consist vi.由由组成组成(或构成或构成)；在于，存在于；在于，存在于consist in 在于；存在于在于；存在于(=lie in)
2、consist of 由由组成组成(或构成或构成)同义同义 be made up of/be composed of注意注意 consist不用于进行时或被动语态不用于进行时或被动语态。3.consistent adj.一致的；连续的一致的；连续的consistently adv.始终如一地始终如一地be consistent with sth与与相一致相一致高考重点词汇研磨高考重点词汇研磨4.association n.协会；关联协会；关联associate vt.把把联系起来联系起来associated adj.有关的；相关的有关的；相关的associate with 与与的交往的交往be
3、 associated with 与与相关相关associatewith 把把与与联系起来联系起来5.quantity n.数量；数额数量；数额a large quantity of+不可数名词不可数名词+单谓单谓a large quantity of+复数复数名词名词 +复谓复谓large quantities of+不可数名词不可数名词+复谓复谓large quantities of+复数复数名词名词 +复谓复谓1.如果一个人将金钱置于其他事物之前的话，那他很可能无法享受生活中的如果一个人将金钱置于其他事物之前的话，那他很可能无法享受生活中的快乐。快乐。2.幸福不在于你拥有多少财产。幸福不
4、在于你拥有多少财产。3.到目前为止这个新项目已花了大量的钱。到目前为止这个新项目已花了大量的钱。1.If a person places money prior to anything else,its very likely that he could not enjoy the happiness in life.2.Happiness doesnt consist in how many possessions you have.3.Quantities of money have been spent on the new project so far.prior,consist,qu
5、antityplay tricks on 捉弄捉弄play a trick on 捉弄捉弄同义同义 make fun of,play jokes on,play a joke on6.trick vt.欺骗；哄骗欺骗；哄骗 n.诀窍；计谋；把戏诀窍；计谋；把戏7.regardless of 不顾；不加理会不顾；不加理会in spite of不顾；虽然，尽管不顾；虽然，尽管(=despite)8.cut down 砍倒；缩减砍倒；缩减cut off 切断切断cut out 删掉删掉 (=leave out)cut in 插嘴；打断插嘴；打断(=break in)cut up 切碎切碎 (=cut
6、into pieces)hand in 上交上交 hand out 分发分发hand over 移交移交 by hand 用手；靠人工用手；靠人工at hand 在手边；即将到来在手边；即将到来 handto 把把交给交给hand down 把把传传(承承)下去下去 in hand 在手头；可供使用；在处理中在手头；可供使用；在处理中9.hand in hand 手拉手；密切关联手拉手；密切关联1.那个勇敢的年轻人不顾自己的安全跳进冰冷的水中去救那个溺水的孩子。那个勇敢的年轻人不顾自己的安全跳进冰冷的水中去救那个溺水的孩子。2.尽管天气恶劣，孩子们在户外玩得很开心。尽管天气恶劣，孩子们在户外玩
7、得很开心。3.因为可怕的地震，供电被切断了。因为可怕的地震，供电被切断了。4.常言道，成功总与失败相伴随。常言道，成功总与失败相伴随。5.退休后，他把公司交给了儿子。退休后，他把公司交给了儿子。1.The brave young man jumped into the freezing water to save the drowning child regardless of his own safety.2.The children had great fun in the open air in spite of the terrible weather.3.The electricit
8、y supply has been cut off because of the terrible earthquake.4.As the saying goes,success and failure always go hand in hand.5.After he retired,he handed the company over to his son.regardless of,in spite of,cut的词组的词组,hand的词组的词组10.end up 最终成为；最终处于最终成为；最终处于1.If you go on like this youll end up in pri
9、son.如果你继续这样，如果你继续这样，早晚得进监狱早晚得进监狱。2.If no one helps him,he may end up being a beggar.如果没有人帮助他，他如果没有人帮助他，他最终可能会成为一个乞丐最终可能会成为一个乞丐。3.If you go on driving like this,you will end up dead.如果你继续这样开车，如果你继续这样开车，总有一天会把命丢掉的总有一天会把命丢掉的。4.As the quality of risk-taking was passed from one generation to the next,hum
10、ans ended up with a sense of adventure.随着冒险品质的代代相传，人类随着冒险品质的代代相传，人类最终有了冒险意识最终有了冒险意识。5.Joining the firm as a clerk,he got rapid promotion,and ended up as a manager.尽管加入公司时他是个职员，但很快得到了提升，尽管加入公司时他是个职员，但很快得到了提升，最终当上了经理最终当上了经理。1.If you dont listen to me,you will end up in failure.2.At first they hated ea
11、ch other,but they ended up getting married.1.如果你不听我的话，你将以失败告终。如果你不听我的话，你将以失败告终。2.一开始他们彼此讨厌，但后来却结婚了。一开始他们彼此讨厌，但后来却结婚了。in the end 最后；终于最后；终于=finally;at lastat the end of 在在的尽头的尽头(时间或空间时间或空间)at an end 结束；完结结束；完结come to an end结束；完结结束；完结by the end of在结束时在结束时(常与完成时常与完成时连用连用)(1)We had learned all the songs
12、 by the end of last month.(2)We will have learned all the songs by the end of next month.(3)The summer vacation came to an end.(4)He stood silently at the end of the road,waiting for his parents to come back.1.(P26)Tired,hungry and not knowing a word of Chinese,we had no idea how to order,又累又饿，一个汉字也
13、不认识，我们压根儿不知道如何点餐，又累又饿，一个汉字也不认识，我们压根儿不知道如何点餐，句型句型 形容词、分词或分词短语形容词、分词或分词短语+完整句子完整句子说明说明 英语中，形容词、分词以及由它们构成的短语常可用作英语中，形容词、分词以及由它们构成的短语常可用作状语状语。1.Shocked and frightened,she trembled in the rain.Or.She was shocked and frightened,trembling in the rain.2.Practicing hard,in such a way,my sister made rapid imp
14、rovement in her oral English.1.她又惊又怕，在雨中颤抖。她又惊又怕，在雨中颤抖。2.用这种方法刻苦训练，我妹妹的英语口语进步很快。用这种方法刻苦训练，我妹妹的英语口语进步很快。2.(P32)There is increasing evidence that the real driver of poor health is not so much fatty food,as it is sugar.越来越多的证据表明，导致不良健康的真正因素并非脂肪类食物，而是糖分。越来越多的证据表明，导致不良健康的真正因素并非脂肪类食物，而是糖分。句型句型 There is in
15、creasing evidence that 越来越多的证据表明越来越多的证据表明1.1.越来越多的证据表明经常进行体育活动有助于减少精神压力。越来越多的证据表明经常进行体育活动有助于减少精神压力。2.2.越来越多的证据显示，缺乏睡眠会导致记忆力下降越来越多的证据显示，缺乏睡眠会导致记忆力下降。1.There is increasing evidence that regular physical activity helps to reduce mental stress.2.There is increasing evidence that the lack of sleep will lead to memory loss.
