1、Unit 3 THE INTERNET必修2Words and expressions1.blog/bl/n.博客博客;/vt.写博客写博客 on the blog 写博文写博文 发博文发博文 博客作者博客作者;博主博主n.like/share/comment a blog 1 write a blog post a blog blogger/bl(r)/become a hit/go viral2.chat/tt/vi./n.聊天聊天;闲聊闲聊chat with sb.about sth 与某人闲谈某事与某人闲谈某事=have a chat with sbchat-chatted-chatt
2、ingJanes endless chatter was beginning to annoy him.He is such a chatterbox.3.stream n.小河;溪小河;溪l A stream flows through the woods.l A constant/steady stream of traffic/touritsl The national holiday witnessed a constant stream of tourits pouring into the Great Wall.l Tears streamed down her cheecks.v
3、.流淌,流出流淌,流出l go against/with the stream Going with the stream seems to be an easier option.5.cash/k/n.现金现金;金钱金钱 pay in/by cash 用现金支付用现金支付 pay by credit card 用信用卡用信用卡 pay by check 用支票付款用支票付款1)We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when checking out.2)It doesnt matter whether you pay i
4、n cash or by credit card in this store.2cashier 收银员收银员6.convenient/knvinnt/adj.方便的方便的;近近便的便的ubring oceans of convenience/inconvenience to sbuIf it is convenient for you,/If it suits your convenience,uconveniences pl The hotel is equipped with modern conveniences.uThe city is _ situated close to the
5、sea,attracting a constant stream of tourits every year.conveniently7.update vt.更新;向提供最新信息 n.更新;最新消息2017全国高考 Through the years,Id run into former students who would provide updates on old classmates.If there is any progress,please keep me _.updatedkeep sb updated=keep sb informed=let sb know=tell sb
6、get/be stuck in a traffic jam陷入交通拥堵陷入交通拥堵stick vt.刺,戳;伸出;粘贴 vi.坚持;伸出;粘住(stuck,stuck)n.棍,棒;枝条8.stuck adj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)ustick out ones hand/tongueustick to your promiseua walking stick 伸出手/伸出舌头信守承诺拐杖get/be stuck in a dilemma陷入两难境地陷入两难境地9.benefit/benft/n.益处益处;/vt.使受益使受益;/vi.得益于得益于_the benefit of us huma
7、ns,we should preserve nature.for the benefit of sb/sth=for ones benefit为了某人的利益为了某人的利益I recommend you go hiking,which is tremedously_.I recommend you go hiking,which is of tremendous benefit.beneficial adj.有利的;有益的;受益的有利的;有益的;受益的be beneficial to.be of benefit to.对对有益;对有益;对有利有利Forbeneficialbenefits n.补
8、贴;津贴;福利=welfare10.distance/dstns/n.距离距离 distant keep sb.at a safe distance 与某人保持安全距离与某人保持安全距离at a distance(of+具体数字具体数字)in the distancewithin walking distance 4在远处在远处步行就能到达步行就能到达adj.遥远的(时间遥远的(时间/空间空间/人际关系)人际关系)11.inspire v.鼓舞;激励;启发思考 n deliver an _speechn Greatly _by the kids enthusiasm,she decided t
9、o start a school.n Nature is one of the major sources of _n Many artists take/draw inspiration from the countryside.inspiringinspiredinspiration12.access/kses/n.通道通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会机会;/vt.进入进入;使用使用;获取获取have/gain/obtain access to sth/sb 可以使用某物;可见到某人deny sb the access to sb/sth 拒绝某人使用/见到某
10、人的机会adj.accessibleopp.inaccessible13.tough/tf/adj.艰难的艰难的;严厉的;坚强的,强壮的严厉的;坚强的,强壮的go through tough/hard times 度过艰难时期度过艰难时期be tough on sb.对某人严格对某人严格=a tough person 一个坚强的人一个坚强的人 It was his _ and determination that made the miracle happen.5be hard on sbtoughnessn.坚强,坚韧坚强,坚韧function as.function well/normal
11、lyperform/fulfill a.function起作用;具有功能运转良好/正常履行职责,发挥作用1.The sofa can also _(具有功能)a bed.2.In your new job you will_(履行多种职责).function asperform a variety of functions14.function n.功能;作用;机能 vi.起作用;正常工作;运转=work as/serve as/act as=work normally/operate well15.confirm vt.确认;使确信confirm that.It has been confi
12、rmed that.A mass of people have been confirmed COVID-19 positive recently.证实已确定 confirmed cases 确诊病例suspected cases 疑似病例16.press/pres/vt.按,压按,压;敦促敦促press the button 按下按钮按下按钮the local press 当地报刊当地报刊pressure n.压力;劝说,强迫press conference记者招待会记者招待会17.button/btn/n.按钮按钮;纽扣纽扣fasten a button 扣上纽扣扣上纽扣undo a bu
13、tton 解开纽扣解开纽扣button his coat 扣上衣服扣上衣服18.in shape 状况良好状况良好=in a good state 作名词作名词keep in shape 保持健康保持健康;保持体形保持体形out of shape 变形了的变形了的;不健康的不健康的 作动词作动词be shaped by 受受.影响影响shape ones character 塑造某人的性格塑造某人的性格19.keep track of 掌握掌握的最新消息的最新消息;了解了解的动态的动态例句:例句:KeeP 这款这款APP能够跟踪我所走的步数。能够跟踪我所走的步数。eg.The app Keep
14、 can keep track of the steps I take everyday.lose track of 失去失去的动向的动向eg.He was so absorbed in the novel that he lost track of time.忘记了时间的流逝忘记了时间的流逝track and field 田径场田径场at a 20%discounta discount store/shopoffer/give sb.a discount打打8折折折扣店折扣店给某人打折扣给某人打折扣1.These goods will be sold _ a discount.2.The y
15、oung woman often goes to the market to buy some _(discount)clothes.atdiscounted34.discount n.折扣20.account/kant/n.账户账户;描述描述 open a bank account(在银行在银行)开户开户follow the official account关注公众号关注公众号account for 解释解释;占占比例;导致比例;导致eg.His laziness may account for his failure in the exam.懒惰导致他考试失败。懒惰导致他考试失败。on a
16、ccount of 由于由于=because ofon no account 决不决不accountant 会计;会计师会计;会计师take sth.into account=take sth into consideration考虑到考虑到造句:我真心希望你能考虑我的建议。造句:我真心希望你能考虑我的建议。eg.I sincerely hope that you will take my suggestions into account.=I sincerely hope that you will take account of my suggestions.give a detailed
17、/full account of the incident详细描述详细描述21.target/tt/n.目标目标;对象对象;靶子靶子;/vt.把把作为攻击目标作为攻击目标set a target 设立目标设立目标achieve/meet ones target 达到目标达到目标hit/miss the target 击中击中/脱靶脱靶be targeted at 以以.为目标为目标eg:The comments _at the little boy,who bullied his classmate.were targetedgoal/aim/objective22.particular/pt
18、kjl(r)/adj.特定的特定的;特别的特别的;讲究的讲究的particularly adv.尤其是,特别是尤其是,特别是in particular 尤其,特别尤其,特别be particular about/over sth.对对讲究,挑剔讲究,挑剔eg.I am struggling with many subjects,Maths in particular.45.embarrassing/imbrs/adj.让人难堪让人难堪(尴尬尴尬;害羞害羞)的的embarrassed adj.感觉尴尬的感觉尴尬的embarrass vt.使尴尬使尴尬embarrassment n.尴尬尴尬23.
19、familiar/fmlj(r)/adj.熟悉熟悉;熟知熟知be familiar with sth.对某事熟悉对某事熟悉be familiar to sb.为某人熟知为某人熟知familiarize v.使熟悉使熟悉familiarity n.熟悉,通晓熟悉,通晓eg:I am familiar with the English song.The English song is familiar to me.24.define/dfan/vt.给给下定义下定义;界定界定;解释解释define sth.as把某事定义为把某事定义为definition n.定义定义eg:We are not defined by who we are,but what we do.25.case/keis/n.盒盒;箱箱;情况情况;案件案件(just)in case以防,以防万一以防,以防万一(+从句)从句)in case of sth 如果,假使如果,假使in this case 既然这样既然这样 in that case 假如那样的话假如那样的话As is often the case,情况常常如此。情况常常如此。