1、AmeliaUnit Unit 3 3 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTIONENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTIONUsing Language Reducing Water pollution in The Li River1.Know the writing type of the passage.2.Deepen the reading skills,such as summarizing,skimming and scanning.3.Know the problem of Li river and the efforts to handle the problem
2、.4 Write a report on an environmental issue.What do you know about the Li River?Have you ever been there?Watch the video and try to describe the placeLi River in Guilin.They are very beautiful and clean.HoweverHow do you describe this picture?polluted/contaminated water wastewater from sewage(下水道下水道
3、),shops,factories and agriculture What might have caused water pollution in the Li River?an increasing volume of touristsmany tour boatsrubbish in the riverthe increase of local population 1.What type of writing is this text?2.What the main idea of the text?Read for text type and main ideaA reportTh
4、e water pollution and The water pollution and measures taken to deal measures taken to deal with it in the Li River.with it in the Li River.Introducing the TopicDescribing the Problem（causes）Presenting someMeasures Presenting further Sollutions(result)Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Read for the structure a
5、nd main idea of each para.Read for details1.What were some of the negative effects on the Li River as a result of the growth in tourism?Water pollution level increased,with more household and commercial waste ending up in the river.2 What measures have been taken to improve the Li Rivers water quali
6、ty?Water treatment facilities and water conservation are built.3:What is the“River Chief System”?The“River Chief System”holds senior officials responsible for reducing water pollution.Draw a mind map to show all the factors that caused the pollution.(Para.2)Li River Li River PollutioPollution nIncre
7、asing number of touristsTourists throwing rubbish in waterTour boats throwing cooking oil in waterRise in number of commercial and industrial enterprises=more wasteMore chemicals for crop production going into waterLocal population rise to meet tourism demand=more household wastePre-writing0202const
8、ruction of waste water treatment facilitiesthe collection and transport of household wasteclosing or moving the polluting enterprisessetting up regulations&rulescarrying out inspections and finingPre-writing0202mediaWords and Expressions1.对.有消极影响2.导致严重空气污染问题3.采取紧急措施4.恢复它原来的美丽5.的增长6.有效地解决问题7.垃圾分解办法8.
9、当局（当地政府）9.下一代10.一个干净（绿色）和可持续的未来 have negative effects on.contribute to severe air pollutionurgent steps should be taken to.restore its original beautythe growth/increase intackle the problems effectivelygarbage disposal methodsthe local authoritiesgenerations to comea clean and sustainable futureCho
10、ose an environmental problem that directly affects you or your local community.Research the issue on the Internet.Consider the following questions:l What is the issue?Why does it need to be dealt with?l Where does the issue occur?What are its causes?What effects does it have?l What actions have been
11、 taken so far?What future actions are planned?l Has the issue been dealt with well?Is it likely to be solved completely?Why or why not?What alternative solutions are possible?While-writing0303How to write a report on an environmental issue?如何写报告【文体感知】报告是一种应用文文体。它通常包括调查报告、读书报告、实调查报告、读书报告、实验报告验报告等具体的报
12、告形式。本单元的写作任务是写一篇有关环境问题的调查报告。它主要包括问题、原因、措施、效果问题、原因、措施、效果等。调查报告要有明确的中心思想、清晰的段落层次和合理的结构安排。Writing本单元的写作任务是写一篇关于环境问题的报道。写作时注本单元的写作任务是写一篇关于环境问题的报道。写作时注意以下几点：意以下几点：1.以事实为依据，对事实给予明确的、实事求是的报道。以事实为依据，对事实给予明确的、实事求是的报道。2.要有明确的文章结构。要有明确的文章结构。3.语言要具体、准确、简练，通俗易懂。语言要具体、准确、简练，通俗易懂。You may use the following table to
13、 help your writing.While-writing0303体裁体裁议论文议论文时态时态一般现在时和一般过去时一般现在时和一般过去时主题主题环境保护环境保护人称人称第一或第三人称第一或第三人称Tips第一段第一段:提出问题及原因提出问题及原因第二段第二段:给出解决建议给出解决建议第三段第三段:得出结论得出结论 当今，我们周围的空气环境变得越来越差，为了加强学生们的环保意识，学校打算开展以“为家乡空气污染问题出谋献策”为主题的征文活动，警示人们要保护环境。请你写一篇报告，内容要点如下：1.写明家乡空气污染的原因；2.建设绿色家乡，建议采取什么措施（2-3点）；3.倡议大家行动起来。其
14、他要求：80词左右；注意使用本单元所学的语言表达和写作要点。While-writing03031.1.几年来，由于燃料废物的不当使用和对汽车的需求不断增加，几年来，由于燃料废物的不当使用和对汽车的需求不断增加，我的家乡出现了严重的空气污染，这引起了我们的注意。我的家乡出现了严重的空气污染，这引起了我们的注意。第一段：提出问题及原因第一段：提出问题及原因While-writing0303燃料废物燃料废物不当使用不当使用不断增加的需求不断增加的需求出现了出现了xxxx问题问题引起引起xxxx的注意的注意fuel wastesinappropriate useincreasing demand fo
15、rhas witnessed(problem)draw ones attentionMy hometown My hometown has witnessed severe air pollutionhas witnessed severe air pollution for several years due for several years due to the to the inappropriate usage of fuel wastes and the increasing demand inappropriate usage of fuel wastes and the inc
16、reasing demand for carsfor cars,whichwhich drew our attention drew our attention.第二段：给出解决建议第二段：给出解决建议2.2.为了解决这个问题，地方当局采取了紧急措施。他们不仅执行为了解决这个问题，地方当局采取了紧急措施。他们不仅执行了严格的规定，还对滥用燃料的工业工厂进行了罚款。了严格的规定，还对滥用燃料的工业工厂进行了罚款。执行严格规定执行严格规定 对对进行罚款进行罚款3.3.另外，推荐使用新能源的汽车另外，推荐使用新能源的汽车,这样就减少了二氧化碳的排放。这样就减少了二氧化碳的排放。新能源新能源 用非限制
17、性定语从句翻译句子用非限制性定语从句翻译句子:While-writing0303carry out strict regulationsfine sb.for+n.new clean energyTo tackle the problem,the local authorities took urgent stepsTo tackle the problem,the local authorities took urgent steps.Not only.Not only diddid they they carry out strict regulationscarry out strict
18、 regulations,but they also,but they also fined industrial fined industrial factories for fuel abuses.factories for fuel abuses.Besides,cars Besides,cars using new clean energy using new clean energy were preferred,were preferred,which which reduced reduced the carbon dioxide emission.the carbon diox
19、ide emission.第二段：给出解决建议第二段：给出解决建议4.4.最重要的是，最重要的是，政府政府呼吁呼吁人们参与到减少空气污染源的活动中人们参与到减少空气污染源的活动中，比如用共享单车代替私家车等比如用共享单车代替私家车等。号召某人做某事号召某人做某事 参与参与 共享单车共享单车While-writing0303call on sb.to do sth.get involved inMost importantly,the government Most importantly,the government called on called on people people to g
20、et involved in to get involved in reducing the source of air pollution,such as replacing private cars with reducing the source of air pollution,such as replacing private cars with shared bikesshared bikes,etc.,etc.shared bike第三段：总结第三段：总结5.5.让我们不遗余力地为解决家乡的空气污染问题作出贡献让我们不遗余力地为解决家乡的空气污染问题作出贡献。不遗余力做某事不遗余
21、力做某事在在上做贡献上做贡献While-writing0303spare no effort to do sth.make contributions to doing sth.Lets spare no effort to Lets spare no effort to make contributions to make contributions to solving the air solving the air pollution problem in our hometown!pollution problem in our hometown!Reducing air pollut
22、ionReducing air pollutionMy hometown has witnessed severe air pollution for several years due to the My hometown has witnessed severe air pollution for several years due to the inappropriate usage of fuel wastes and the increasing demand for cars,inappropriate usage of fuel wastes and the increasing
23、 demand for cars,which which drew our attention.drew our attention.To tackle the problem,the local authorities took urgent stepsTo tackle the problem,the local authorities took urgent steps.Not only.Not only did did they carry out strict regulations,but they also fined industrial factories for fuel
24、they carry out strict regulations,but they also fined industrial factories for fuel abuses.Besides,cars abuses.Besides,cars using new clean energy using new clean energy were preferred,were preferred,which which reduced the reduced the carbon dioxide emission.Most importantly,the government called o
25、n people to carbon dioxide emission.Most importantly,the government called on people to get involved in reducing the source of air pollution,such as replacing private cars get involved in reducing the source of air pollution,such as replacing private cars with shared bikes,etc.with shared bikes,etc.
26、Lets spare no effort to Lets spare no effort to make contributions to make contributions to solving the air pollution solving the air pollution problem in our hometown!problem in our hometown!While-writing0303Reducing air pollutionReducing air pollutionMy hometown has witnessed severe air pollution
27、for several years,My hometown has witnessed severe air pollution for several years,alarming alarming us of us of the inappropriate usage of fuel wastes as well as the increasing demand for the inappropriate usage of fuel wastes as well as the increasing demand for cars.cars.To tackle the problem,the
28、 local authorities took urgent steps.Not only did To tackle the problem,the local authorities took urgent steps.Not only did they carry out strict regulations,but also fined industrial factories for fuel abuses.they carry out strict regulations,but also fined industrial factories for fuel abuses.Bes
29、ides,Besides,it was preferable to popularize the cars using new clean energyit was preferable to popularize the cars using new clean energy,which,which reduced the carbon dioxide emission.Most importantly,reduced the carbon dioxide emission.Most importantly,it is the governments it is the government
30、s measures that measures that called on people to get involved in reducing the source of air called on people to get involved in reducing the source of air pollution,such as replacing private cars with shared bikes,etc.pollution,such as replacing private cars with shared bikes,etc.If only If only ev
31、eryone would make contributions to alleviating the air pollution everyone would make contributions to alleviating the air pollution problem in our hometown!problem in our hometown!While-writing0303Exchange drafts with a partner.Use this checklist Exchange drafts with a partner.Use this checklist to
32、give feedbacks on your partners draft.to give feedbacks on your partners draft.Does the writer describe the environment issue Does the writer describe the environment issue clearly?clearly?Do the measures taken to deal with it sound Do the measures taken to deal with it sound effective?effective?Does the writer use correct grammar,punctuation,Does the writer use correct grammar,punctuation,and spelling?and spelling?Post-writing0404Get your draft back and revise it.Then present your Get your draft back and revise it.Then present your report to the class.report to the class.
