1、Unit 5 Working the LandPeriod 3:Language Points2课前候背1.boost confidence/production/spirits 增强自信/提高产量/振奋精神.a great/tremendous/welcome boost 巨大的增长2.overcome the enemy战胜敌人be overcome with fear 感到十分害怕(被害怕制服,压倒)3.angle of vision 视角/观点4.digest v.消化,理解；领会 n C 摘要；文摘5.(1)alternative adj可供选择的 an alternative me
2、thod of learning 另一种学习方法alternative energy 替代能源6.in turn 相应地，转而 by turns 轮流 Its ones turn to do sth轮到某人做某事take turns to do/(in)doning轮流做某事预习检测1.The new resort度假胜地area has _(boost)tourism.2.她激动得难以自持,好几分钟说不出话(overcome,emotion)_,she found herself unable to speak for a few minutes.overcome被动用法？3.要不是老师们的
3、支持，我无法克服这个困难。Were it not for the support of the teachers,_.4._how the world could be.这是我对未来世界的想象。5.It can be said that happiness is a kind of attitude,feeling and digestion._ They learn well but seem to need time to digest information._All this has upset me.I need time to digest it all._ The preside
4、nt started reading the press digest over breakfast._boostedOvercome by/with emotion I could not overcome the difficulty Thats my vision of 领悟 理解、领会 承受、消化 摘要 读后续写_,he lowered his head without uttering a single word.他感到羞愧，低下了头，不说一句话。Overwhelmed/Overcome with shame6.If we expect people to give up the h
5、abit of driving,we must give them _（他们能够信赖的替代物）.7.The police had no alternative but_(set)the man free without enough evidence.alternative考点？8.His tone was _(轮流，时而)angry and aggrieved受委屈的.9.The Childen took turns _(wheel)their sick mother around in the fresh air.turn的用法？an alternative they can rely o
6、n to set by turns to wheel/wheeling AttentionAttention:recite the meaning of each recite the meaning of each language point and the language point and the phrasesphrases in the box in the box1.essential2.root3.extension153Key Points153Key Points1.essential adj 必不可少的；最重要的；本质的【教材55】They may look beaut
7、iful on the outside，but inside there is usually more water than essential minerals，and they often have less flavor as well.观察例句总结用法Determining(where we are in relation to our surroundings)remains an essential skill for our survival.（2017江苏高考）确定我们与周围环境的关系是我们生存的基本技能Generally,students inner motivation
8、together with high expectations from others is essential to their development一般来说，学生们的内在动力以及来自于他人的高期望对学生的发展至关重要。谚语The love of beauty is an essential part of all healthy human nature .【典例二】0.3min1._(essential),everyone has two ages:a chronological(按时间计算的)age,and a biological age.2.History is much mor
9、e than the study of dusty old objects and events long past.历史不仅仅是研究尘封已久的旧物旧事。It is _ essential part of who we are today and who we will become.3.The possession拥有 of a passport is essential _ foreign travel.4.It is essential that he _(send)to the nearest hospital at once.5.她必须尽快作出决定。it is essential t
10、hat._Essentially an for(should)be sent It is essential that she make a decision as soon as possible.2.root n C 根；起源；词根 vi&vt（使）生根；扎根【教材p55】For example,peanuts grow on the grounds surface,but many other vegetables put down deep roots.观察例句总结用法Economists believe that economic recovery will begin to tak
11、e root next year.The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference,we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.(2020全国3卷)四年后拍摄The Sting这部影片的经历。这种友谊源于这样的一个事实：尽管年龄不同，我们都有着戏剧与电视直播的传统背景。【典例2】0.3min1.Racism is still deeply _(root)in our society.种族主义在我们
12、的社会中仍然根深蒂固。2.We just stopped there,_.我们只是停在那里，呆着不动。3.钱经常被说成是万恶之源。_rooted rooted（to the spot）Money is often said to be the root of all evil.3.extension n C&U 延伸；扩大；延长期 观察例句总结用法Thus,the keyboard can determine peoples identities,and by extension,whether they should be given access to the computer its c
13、onnected toregardless of whether someone gets the password right.（2019-1卷）因此，键盘可以确定人们的身份，进而决定他们是否应该被允许访问与其相连的计算机不管某人是否获得了正确的密码。The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that werepreviously unprotected,.(2022新高考1卷-语填)该计划将把保护范围扩大到以前未受保护的大量地区。【典例3】0.3min1.They are hoping to get a
14、n _(extend)of their loan.2.She suffered _(extend)injuries in the accident.她在事故中受了重伤。3.The bank _(extend)credit(信贷)to them so far.4.对这种疾病已进行了广泛研究。_entension entensive has entended Extensive research has been done into this disease.维度一：品句填词1There is _(广泛的)support for the new proposals.2To my amazement
15、,his opinion is similar to mine in many _(方面).3It has been discovered that _(细菌)reproduce by dividing and making copies of themselves.4He was employed at the local _(杂货店)store as a delivery boy.5At first glance,_（有机的）farming looks much more expensive for the farmer.6Dont give the baby meat to eat,be
16、cause he cant _（消化）it.widespreadaspectsbacteriagroceryorganicdigest1They are not _(entire)happy with his criticism of the president.2We felt at home with her and were impressed with the _(deep)of her knowledge.3_(poor)is less of a problem now than it used to be.4It is always important to choose enjo
17、yable,_(nutrition)foods.5.Most authorities agree that playing is an _(essentially)part of a childs development.维度三：固定搭配和句式1His father suddenly appeared in front of him,_(让他又惊又喜).2We are both in favour of the suggestion that we _ (轮流照顾这位病人).3We _(我们别无选择只能接受)the fact that they will never make up again.entirelydepthPovertynutritiousessentialmaking him surprised but happy look after the sick person by turns/take turns to look after the sick personhave no alternative but to accept
