1、2022届青海省海东市高考一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读理解Were seeing travelers interest slowly increasing. Below are some of the trending experiences across Canada that are taking safety preventive measures or are good for avoiding crowds.Jasper SkyTram (缆车)Take your visit to Jasper National Park to new heights wit
2、h this ride aboard the areas famous Jasper SkyTram. Fly above the park, watching wildlife down below, as you gently climb towards the upper station located at 7,425 feet (2,263 m) above sea level. This family friendly ride on the Jasper SkyTram is the perfect experience for guests of all ages. Ride
3、on the longest and highest guided aerial tramway in Canada.1 Hour Bow River RideSet up for a journey through the celebrated landscape of Banff National Park on this guided horseback riding adventure. This horse themed journey includes a guide, use of a horse, and all necessary equipment. You can hav
4、e a horseback ride through Banff National Park, where you can see natural hot springs. The guide will tell you the history of the national park.Maligne Lake Cruise (乘船游览)This fully narrated cruise takes you along Maligne Lake, the largest glacially fed lake in the Canadian Rockies, part of the UNESC
5、O-listed Jasper National Park. Visit Spirit Island, accessible only by boat, and admire views of grand Granite Peaks, vibrant blue water, and ancient forests. Keep your camera close and your senses alert as you scan the area for the eagles, bears, and deer that call this area home.Vancouver Seaplane
6、 TourFly above the scenic city of Vancouver, enjoying a birds eye view of its picturesque harbor and nearby mountain peaks, on this 20-minute, small-group seaplane flight. Hop aboard your seaplane as you leave the tourist crowds in downtown Vancouver behind, as you glide above the citys beautiful sk
7、yline and take in an aerial view of its Olympic facilities.1What can visitors do at Jasper National Park?ATake a bath in hot spring.BTake in an aerial view of its Olympic facilities.CWatch wildlife at a high altitude with their family.DExperience the longest aerial tramway in the world.2Which one is
8、 the best choice if visitors like horse riding?AJasper SkyTram.B1 Hour Bow River Ride.CMaligne Lake Cruise.DVancouver Seaplane Tour.3How can visitors reach Spirit Island?ABy air.BOn foot.CBy bus.DBy water.Two teens from Mount Juliet, Tennessee, went viral (走红) when they put their lives on line to sa
9、ve a 3-year-old girl.One night, Dalaurence Holland, 15, and Zech Krinjnic, 13, were sitting and talking on Zechs porch. It was pretty late, and the sky was dark. There were no adults or parents around, so the teens were just chatting and enjoying the fresh air. At about 10:15 pm, they were surprised
10、 to see a figure emerging from the bushes below. At first, they thought it was a fox or some other kind of animal. But they didnt want anything to end up dead.Dropping their conversation, the two rushed towards the animal hoping to save it. But when they got closer, they realized it wasnt an animal
11、it was a 3-year-old girl heading straight for a busy highway. The boys hadnt realized it was a little girl at first but now, time stood still. The little girl was all alone and there wasnt an adult in sight. But what was even worse, they soon realized, there was a truck coming directly her way.Both
12、teens raced for the little girl, but Dalaurence got there first. There was no hesitation in either of their actions as they put their lives on the line. Dalaurence raced into the road, reaching the little girl just seconds before she would have been hit by the rushing truck. Luckily for the little g
13、irl, he snatched her out of the way just in time.Thanks to Dalaurence and Zechs heroic actions, the little girls life was saved. Its unclear why the girl was on the road by herself. As for Dalaurence and Zech, the two boys received a flood of praises when their story went viral online. Later, Mount
14、Juliet officials even gave them a key to the city in honor of their good deed. Thank goodness the brave teens were in the right place, at the right time.4What were the two boys doing when they saw a figure?AHaving a conversation.BRunning on the porch.CWaiting for adults to come.DChatting about catch
15、ing a fox.5What can we know from paragraph 3?AAn animal was running after the little girl.BThe girl stood still when the boys saw her.CThe girl was in a dangerous situation.DA truck was coming directly the boysway.6Which of the following can best describe the two boys?AClever and generous.BBrave and
16、 responsive.CDevoted and enthusiastic.DCreative and humorous.7What may be the best title for the text?ATwo boys were given a key to their cityBLittle girls needed looking after wellCA little girl went viral on a busy highwayDTwo teenagers risked their lives to save a girlRestricting meals to early i
17、n the day did not affect weight among overweight adults with prediabetes or diabetes, according to research presented at the American Heart Associations Scientific Sessions 2020.“We have wondered for a long time if when one eats during the day affects the way the body uses and stores energy,” said s
18、tudy author Nisa M. Maruthur, associate professor of medicine in Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore. “Most previous studies have not controlled the number of calories, so it wasnt clear if people who ate earlier just ate fewer calories. In this study, the only thing we changed was the time of day
19、 of eating.”Maruthur and the colleagues followed 41 overweight adults in a 12-week study. Most participants (90%) were African American women with prediabetes or diabetes, and average age of 59 years. Twenty-one of the adults followed a time restricted eating pattern, limiting eating to specific hou
20、rs of the day and ate 80% of their calories before 1 pm. The remaining 20 participants ate at usual times during a 12-hour window, consuming half of their daily calories after 5 pm for the entire 12 weeks. All participants consumed the same pre-prepared, healthy meals provided for the study. Weight
21、and blood pressure were measured at the beginning of the study, then at 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 12 weeks.The analysis found that people in both groups lost weight and had decreased blood pressure regardless of when they ate. “We thought that the time restricted group would lose more weight,” Maruthur s
22、aid. “Yet that didnt happen. We did not see any differences in weight loss for those who ate most of their calories earlier versus later in the day. We did not see any effects on blood pressure either.”The researchers are now collecting more detailed information on blood pressure recorded over 24 ho
23、urs, and they will be compiling this information with the results of a study on the effects of time-restricted feeding on blood sugar, insulin and other hormones and making analyses on the findings. “Together, these findings will help us to more fully understand the effects of time-restricted eating
24、 on cardiometabolie health,” Maruthur said.8What made the study different from earlier ones?AParticipants age.BParticipants daily eating time.CThe number of participants.DThe research members.9What is paragraph 3 mainly about?AThe research procedure.BThe research result.CThe research purpose.DThe re
25、search institution.10What can we learn from the study?ABlood pressure is connected with eating time.BAbsorbing less calories earlier makes for weight loss.CEating time determines the effect of losing weight.DTaking in calories earlier doesnt impact weight loss.11What may the researchers do next acco
26、rding to the last paragraph?AStop research.BAnnounce findings.CAnalyze data.DWrite essays.Curtin University research has found a simple and affordable method to determine which chemicals and types of metals are best used to store and supply energy, in a breakthrough for any battery-run devices and t
27、echnologies relying on the fast and reliable supply of electricity, including smart phones and tablets. Lead author Associate Professor Simone Ciampi from Curtins School of Molecular and Life Sciences said this easy, low-cost method of determining how to produce and keep the highest energy charge in
28、 a capacitor (电容器). could be of great benefit to all scientists, engineers and start-ups looking to solving the energy storage challenges of the future. “All electronic devices require an energy source. While a battery needs to be recharged over time, a capacitor can be charged instantly because it
29、stores energy by separating charged ions (离子), found in ionic liquids,” Ciampi said. There are thousands of types of ionic liquids, a type of “liquid salt”, and until now, it was difficult to know which would be best suited for use in a capacitor. What our team has done is designing a quick and easy
30、 test, able to be performed in a basic lab, which can measure both the ability to store charge when a solid electrode touches a given ionic liquida simple capacitoras well as the stability of the device when charged. “The simplicity this test means anyone can apply it without the need for expensive
31、equipment. Using this method, researchers found that charging the device for 60 seconds produced a full charge, which did not leak (渗漏) and begin to diminish for at least four days,” Mr Belotti said. The next step is to use this new screening method to find ionic liquid with an even longer duration
32、in the charged state and larger energy density.12What can the new method be used to do in the future?AHelp to choose smart phones.BFind materials used as energy.CSettle the problem of storing energy.DResearch energy sources of the future.13What was the challenge in making a capacitor?AChoosing the b
33、est ionic liquid.BFiguring out the storing ability.CDevising a quick and easy test.DRecharging a battery instantly.14What does the underlined word “diminish” in paragraph 5 probably mean？ACharge.BDevelop.CExpand.DDecrease.15What would be a suitable title for the text?ASelecting ionic liquid is impor
34、tant in capacitorBAn easy and cheap way to seek perfect ionic liquid for capacitorCTypes of ionic liquid best suited for use in capacitorDResearch has found a simple and affordable battery二、七选五The world has spent a long time living with the pandemic. But many people have become lazy about protecting
35、 their safety. Are you spending time indoors and unmasked with trusted friends? Or eating in restaurants or making more trips to the grocery store? New types of COVID-19 mean you should try to cut back on exposure. And where you can, double down on basic safety. _16_.Wear masksThe N95 mask is the go
36、ld standard. It may cost too much or be hard to find. A cloth mask does a good job of filtering particles that cause infection. _17_ two cloth layers with a filter in the middle. Double masking is the best answer when you find yourself around strangers. The KF94 mask is a good bet._18_If you go to t
37、he store two or three times a week, cut back to once a week. If you have been spending 30 to 45 minutes in the grocery store, cut down your time in the store. _19_. If you are waiting in line, be mindful of staying at least six feet apart from the people ahead and behind you. Try using delivery serv
38、ices or curbside pickup.Spend less time indoors with people who are not from your household. If you must spend time with others, wear your best mask. Be sure any space is well ventilated (通风)(open windows and doors). Keep the visit as short as possible. _20_The coronavirus vaccine may or may not be
39、the solution. As of now, you are the best answer. Take care. Do not let your guard down!AWash your hands frequentlyBSpend less time with othersCThe best mask has three layersDDont stay outdoors alone for a long timeEIf the market is crowded, come back laterFIt is still best to minimize your social a
40、ctivitiesGHere are two important ideas about how to stay safe三、完形填空Brave daughter Neve, aged seven, and son Billy, five, save their mums life after calling 999 to say “mummys dead”. A proud mum was _21_ by her young kids after she fell down the stairs and knocked herself out. Neve found her phone an
41、d _22_ called 999, while anxious Billy who _23_ her a blanket as the mum _24_ unconscious was saying, “My mummy is dead.” Ambulance service chiefs gave a lot of _25_ to the children, describing Neve as “very brave”.The mum said she remembered going upstairs at her home in morning, but after that eve
42、rything went _26_ and she estimated she had been black out for half an hour. Neve told the operator, “I need _27_ for my mummy. Shes not awake.” _28_, Neve was able to give the ambulance service her full _29_, and counted her mums breaths for the _30_.Rebecca, who is diabetic (糖尿病患者) and has had fou
43、r _31_ on her back in the last two years, said, “Ive always _32_ them that if anything happens, this is what they have to do. She listened to everything.” Neve even had the presence of _33_ to call a friend of Rebeccas and a neighbour as the drama _34_. “Billy went to get a blanket, hes a very _35_
44、little boy.”The mother said it _36_ the value of being prepared, and said paramedics (急救人员) were full of praise for Neve and Billy for their incredible _37_ to the crisis. An ambulance service spokeswoman said, “Wed like to say a very big well done to the little girl for her _38_ thinking to help he
45、r mum! We would encourage parents and _39_ to teach your children about 999 using our _40_ campaign called Little Lifesaver. ”21ArescuedBmonitoredCobservedDoperated22AsecretlyBcalmlyCnormallyDdesperately23AleftBlentCfetchedDbought24AfeltBsleptCstoodDlay25ApermissionBpraiseChesitationDviolence26Aopen
46、BvirtualCblankDavailable27AhelpBawardCloveDcare28AFinallyBGraduallyCDirectlyDIncredibly29AreportBideaCaddressDprincipal30AdriverBoperatorCserviceDhospital31AoperationsBdebtsCburdenDrequirement32AastonishedBpleasedCorderedDtrained33AmindBmercyCpromiseDspirit34AunpackBunfoldedCundoDunsettle35Ademandin
47、gBdeterminedCshyDcaring36AinsistsBestablishesChighlightsDreplies37AresponseBmeaningCsenseDinspiration38AcreativeBconsiderableCobjectiveDquick39AteenagersBguardiansCdirectorsDassistants40ApersonalBselectionalCeducationalDreligious四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays, Chinese people _41_（impress）by the progress of our country, which is extremely exciting. We _42_（make）great prog
