1、U n i t 1Section AStarting out&Understanding ideas英英 语语内 容 索 引基础落实必备知识全过关语篇研读文本脉落全明晰重难探究能力素养全提升学以致用随堂检测全达标单元单元素养素养目标目标 素养素养导航导航明明目标目标语言能力必背单词typicalsuffergatheropinionrelateddiet addict differ recommendattacksatisfying resist adapt重点短语pick upcatch upbelong toend up in case remind.of.核心语法情态动词(1)主题写作介
2、绍美食文化意识丰富对饮食文化的认知注意不同文化中餐桌礼仪的差异思维品质辨析中外文化的差异评判不同的生活方式实现知识与思维能力的迁移学习能力熟练运用本单元的词汇与语言现象根据单元内容适当调整学习策略了解各国饮食文化名言潮名言潮语语导导新课新课1.Diet cures more than the doctor.食疗胜于医疗。2.Eat to live,but not live to eat.人为生而食,不为食而生。3.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一苹果,医生远离我。4.As the saying goes,“You are what you eat
3、.”俗话说:“人如其食。”5.Food is as fundamental to man as the people are to the state.国以民为本,民以食为天。6.It is very important for you to have a balanced diet.均衡的饮食对你来说非常重要。7.Culture and cuisine go hand in hand,and if you dont experience one,you can never really know the other.文化和食物息息相关,你如果没有体验过其中的一个,就永远无法真正了解另一个。8
4、.China is a country with a long history,whose culture of food plays an important part in its development.中国是一个历史悠久的国家,它的饮食文化在其发展中起到了重要作用。基础落实基础落实必备知识全过关必备知识全过关.重点单词重点单词必记写作词汇必记写作词汇1.modal verb胆敢,敢于 2.n.婚礼 3.n.种,类 4.adj.极好的,了不起的 5.adj.糟糕的 6.v.聚集 7.n.咬 8.n.意见,看法 dareweddingsortsuperhorriblegatherbiteo
5、pinion识记阅读词汇识记阅读词汇1.maple n.2.pudding n.3.snack n.4.cuisine n.5.butcher n.6.bacon n.7.sausage n.8.toast n.9.butter n.枫树,槭树布丁(正餐以外的)小吃,点心烹饪(法)肉贩(通常切成薄片的)咸猪肉,熏猪肉香肠烤面包(片),吐司黄油,牛油10.roast n.adj.11.tofu n.12.cheese n.13.china n.大块烤肉烤好的,烤制的豆腐干酪,奶酪瓷,瓷料串记拓展词汇串记拓展词汇1.marriage n.婚姻 v.结婚 2.typical adj.典型的,有代表性
6、的 n.类型v.打字 3.suffer v.(身体或精神上)受苦 n.苦难 4.poison n.毒素,毒物,毒药 adj.有毒的 5.symbol n.象征,标志 adj.象征性的 marrytypesufferingpoisonoussymbolic【掌握构词规律快速记牢单词】“动词+-ing”构成名词,如:suffer v.受苦suffering n.苦难park v.停放(车)parking n.停车;停车场mean v.意思是meaning n.意思,意义.重点短语重点短语1.自从 2.由于,幸亏 3.喜欢上 4.遭受,忍受;患病 5.偶然遇见,无意中发现6.使某人想起某事7.爱上,
7、喜欢上 8.感觉自在ever sincethanks totake tosuffer fromcome acrossremind sb.of sth.fall in love withfeel at home语篇研读语篇研读文本脉落全明晰文本脉落全明晰Step One Pre-readingTask PredictionLook at the title of the text.Can you guess its meaning?He has enjoyed food from both countries ever since he was a child.Step Two While-re
8、adingTask 1Skimming for the main structureBrief introductionChinese foodThe child,a mixed-blood boy,1.the food from both Britain and China.Mum has 2.memories of the food from her home town in Sichuan.Dad has come to love hot pot,but 3.not try some dishes.The child enjoys eating things like pigs ears
9、.enjoyssweetdareBritish foodA kind of Chinese foodDad can cook not only a 4.“full English breakfast”,but also a typical Sunday roast.They all love roast beef and vegetables.The child came across stinky tofu.He thinks maybe hell fall in love with it someday.Opinions about the food from the two cultur
10、esThe child feels at home with food from both his cultures.superTask 2Reading for the main idea1.The main idea of the passage is.2.Read the text again and match each paragraph with its main idea.Para.1A.What I experience when dining on my first visit to China.Para.2B.Why I can enjoy food from China
11、and Britain.Para.3C.My interesting experience.Para.4D.Dads attitude towards Chinese food.Para.5E.The British dish Dad is good at and Mums suggestion.Para.6F.My feeling about British and Chinese cuisines.how the family combines food from the two cultures Task 3Read the text carefully and choose the b
12、est answer.1.What can we infer from the first paragraph?A.The author has been brought up in China.B.The author only enjoys eating British food.C.The author doesnt know how to use chopsticks.D.The author,a mixed-blood child,has grown up in Britain.D 2.Why did the butcher pull at his own ears when the
13、 author asked whether he had pigs ears to sell?A.He formed the habit of pulling at his own ears.B.He didnt understand what the author said.C.He didnt know pigs ears could be eaten.D.He thought the author was joking.3.What can we know about the father from the fourth paragraph?A.He knows a lot about
14、Chinese medicine.B.He is expert in cooking some British food.C.He likes nothing other than roast beef.D.He is a super cook at a British restaurant.D B4.Whats the authors attitude towards food from the two cultures?A.He prefers to eat British food rather than Chinese food.B.He agrees with the proverb
15、“One mans meat is another mans poison.”C.He feels at home with food from his two cultures.D.He has taken to eating Chinese food.CStep Three Post-reading.课文语法填空 I have been growing up in England and I 1._(enjoy)food from China and the UK ever since I could hold a knife and forkand chopsticks!Mum come
16、s from Sichuan,China and often cooks spicy dishes,because of 2._ Dad has come to love hot pot.However,there are still some dishes he dare not try even after many years of 3._(marry)to my mother.Even today,he still does not easily take to 4._(eat)chicken feet.Last week,have enjoyedwhichmarriageeating
17、I went to the butchers to buy pigs ears,but the butcher said he had only ordinary 5._(ear).Dad can cook a super“full English breakfast”and a typical Sunday roast.Mum advises 6._(we)not to eat too much roast food because it can make us suffer 7._ heat inside our bodies.When I first visited China,8._(
18、encourage)by Mum,I gathered all my courage and tried stinky tofu,which reminded me of blue cheese,a 9._(similar)strong smelling type of food.To me,there is nothing better 10._ a cross-cultural afternoon tea.earsusfromencouragedsimilarlythan.长难句分析 现在分词短语作状语1.Growing up in England with a British fathe
19、r and a Chinese mother,Ive enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and forkand chopsticks!ever since引导的时间状语从句尝试翻译我在英国长大,父亲是英国人,母亲是中国人,自从能够拿起刀叉和筷子,我就喜欢上了两国的食物!2.He once told me he was surprised by what he saw on the table when he first visited my mothers parents in Chin
20、a.when引导的时间状语从句尝试翻译省去that的宾语从句 what引导的宾语从句 有一次他告诉我,第一次去中国探望我母亲的父母时,他对他在餐桌上看见的东西大吃一惊。3.We all love roast beef and vegetables,but Mum says wed better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer from heat inside our bodies,according to traditional Chinese medicine.as引导的原因状语从句尝试翻译并列连词 省去that的宾语
21、从句 我们都喜欢烤牛肉和蔬菜,但是妈妈说我们最好不要吃太多烤制的食物,因为根据中医的说法,它可能会导致我们体内上火。4.But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food,I came across stinky tofu,a horrible grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe.作stinky tofu的同位语 that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词thing尝试翻译when引导的时间状语从句 但就在我以为自己可以接受所有中国食物的时候,我遇到了臭豆腐
22、,它是一种可怕的灰色东西,看起来和闻起来都像是烧焦的运动鞋。.教材熟词生义1.sort项目 意义例句熟义 n.But I enjoy that sort of food myself.生义 v.The eggs are sorted according to size.种,类将分类整理2.gather 项目意义例句熟义v.“You neednt try it if you dont want to,”Mum said,but I gathered all my courage to take a bite and was amazed to find it wasnt so bad.生义 v.
23、He was busy gathering information about birds.v.She was gathering flowers for dinner table.聚集搜集采集重难重难探究探究能力能力素养全提升素养全提升重点词汇重点词汇1.marriage n.婚姻【教材原句教材原句】But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of marriage to my mother.但是,即使已经和妈妈结婚好多年了,爸爸还是有一些菜不敢尝试。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)marr
24、iage to sb.和某人结婚(2)marry v.结婚;嫁;娶(3)married adj.已婚的;婚姻的be married 已婚的(表示状态)get married to 与结婚(表示动作)【背佳句背佳句】He showed me the exact spot where he had asked her to marry him.他把自己当时向她求婚的确切地点指给我看。练出神 单句填空Her father will never approve(同意)of her marriage Tom.They plan to get(marry)in summer.写精彩 完成句子背诵他的老师已
25、经结婚三年了。His teacher for 3 years.tomarriedhas been married2.take to 开始喜欢;对产生好感;开始沉湎于;养成的习惯【教材原句教材原句】Even today,he still does not easily take to eating things like chicken feet.直到今天,他仍然很难喜欢吃鸡爪之类的东西。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】take off 脱下(衣服等);起飞take in 吸收;理解;欺骗take on 承担,从事;呈现;雇用take up 开始从事;占用(时间或空间);拿起take over 接管,接任【
26、背佳句背佳句】I took to her the moment I met her.我一见到她就立刻对她产生了好感。练出神 单句填空In the past few years,the village has taken a new look.I always take the book and read when I am in my low spirits.He didnt take what he read because his mind was focused on something else.He will take my job while I am on holiday.onu
27、pinover写精彩 完成句子背诵我把安德斯介绍给我的弟弟,他们一见如故。I introduced Anders to my brother and .they took to each other immediately3.sort n.种,类v.把分类;挑选【教材原句教材原句】But I enjoy that sort of food myself.但我自己喜欢吃那一类食物。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)a sort of一种all sorts of各种各样的sort/kind of颇有;有几分(2)sort.into 把分类为sort out 整理;挑出【背佳句背佳句】There are a
28、ll sorts of animals,including bears,pigs,kangaroos,and penguins.有各种各样的动物,其中包括熊、猪、袋鼠和企鹅。练出神 单句填空She spent an afternoon sorting her coins and stamps.I had a sort feeling that he wouldnt come.Rubbish can easily be separated and sorted plastics,glass and paper.写精彩 完成句子背诵我从纽约旅行回来,觉得有点儿累。(应用文之旅行)I was fee
29、ling from the trip to New York.outofintosort/kind of tired4.typical adj.典型的,有代表性的【教材原句教材原句】He also does a typical Sunday roast.他也会做典型的周日烤肉。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)be typical of典型的,特有的it is typical of sb.to do sth.某人经常做某事;某人一贯做某事(2)typically adv.通常,一般;典型地;果然【背佳句背佳句】Since Im here,Id like to try a typical dish of
30、 this country.既然来了,我想品尝这个国家的一道特色菜。练出神 单句填空 (typical),he would come late and then say that he had to go early.The woman she acted in the film was typical the women in the 1930s.写精彩 完成句子背诵这个优秀的女人经常想着帮助困难中的人们。the super woman to think about helping those in trouble.TypicallyofIt is typical of5.suffer v.
31、(身体或精神上)受苦【教材原句教材原句】We all love roast beef and vegetables,but Mum says wed better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer from heat inside our bodies,according to traditional Chinese medicine.我们都喜欢烤牛肉和蔬菜,但是妈妈说我们最好不要吃太多烤制的食物,因为根据传统中医的说法,它可能会导致我们体内上火。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)suffer from 患病;受折磨suffer
32、losses/pains 遭受损失/痛苦(2)suffering n.苦难,痛苦sufferer n.受难者【背佳句背佳句】As far as I know,he has ever suffered from a horrible illness.据我所知,他曾患过一种可怕的疾病。【易混辨析易混辨析】suffer后常接痛苦(pain)、损失(loss)、失败(defeat)、伤害(injury)、袭击(attack)等抽象名词suffer from后常接疾病的名称或指长期的或习惯性的痛苦或困难练出神 单句填空Since his wedding,hes been suffering cancer
33、 for two years.Before they gathered here,they had gone through a lot of _(suffer).A(suffer)from an illness or some other bad condition is a person who is affected by the illness or condition.写精彩 完成句子背诵几天的时间,她就病得很严重了,疼痛难忍,全身不舒服。Within a few days she had become seriously ill,and discomfort.fromsufferi
34、ngssufferersuffering great e across 偶然遇见,无意中发现;被理解,被弄懂【教材原句教材原句】But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food,I came across stinky tofu,a horrible grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe.但就在我以为自己可以接受所有中国食物的时候,我遇到了臭豆腐,它是一种可怕的灰色东西,看起来和闻起来都像是烧焦的运动鞋。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】come about 产生
35、,发生come out 出来;(书等)出版,发行come up 走上前;上来;被讨论,被提及come up with 赶上;想出或找到(答案、想法等);提出when it comes to.涉及;谈到【背佳句背佳句】I came across this old photograph when looking for a book yesterday.我昨天在寻找一本书时偶然发现了这张老照片。练出神 单句填空He spoke about a sort of tea for a long time but his meaning did not come.Its already 10 oclock
36、.I wondered how it came that she was two hours late on such a short trip.Have any new detective novels come up to the present?写精彩 完成句子背诵一提到互联网,他总是很兴奋。,he is always very excited.acrossaboutoutWhen it comes to the Internet7.remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事【教材原句教材原句】It reminded me of blue cheese,a similarly st
37、rong smelling type of food you either love or hate.它让我想起了蓝纹乳酪,同样是一种味道非常浓烈的食物,你要么很喜欢吃,要么特别讨厌它。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事remind sb.about sth.提醒某人某事remind sb.that.使某人想起【背佳句背佳句】At first,I would like to remind you that smoking is not allowed here.首先,我想提醒大家注意的是,这里不准吸烟。练出神 单句填空Ill just call Jane
38、 to remind her we will meet at 8.I am always reminding him(obey)school rules.写精彩 完成句子背诵这些照片使我想起了我们在夏令营相聚的日子。The pictures when we gathered in the summer camp.thatto obeyremind me of the days重点句式重点句式1.must have done sth.一定做过某事【教材原句教材原句】He must have thought I was joking.他一定以为我在开玩笑。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】“情态动词+have+
39、过去分词”表示对过去事情推测的各种形式:(1)must have done表示对过去行为的推测,意为“一定/想必/准是做了”。(2)may/might have done表示对过去行为的推测,意为“可能做过”。might所表示的可能性比较弱,语气较委婉。(3)cant have done多用于语气强烈的否定推断,意为“不可能做过”,是must have done 的否定形式。而can/could have done表示“本来可以做而实际上未做”或者“过去可能做过”,疑问或否定形式表示对过去发生的行为表示怀疑或不肯定。【背佳句背佳句】He is feeling uncomfortable.He
40、must have drunk too much at the party last night.他觉得不舒服。他昨晚一定是在聚会上喝多了。练出神 单句填空You may/might(read)about the horrible news in the papers.He must(punish),for he is upset today.写精彩 完成句子背诵当时雨下得很大,他们不可能离开。They ;it was raining so heavily then.have readhave been punishedcouldnt have left2.“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义【教
41、材原句教材原句】To me,theres nothing better than a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup!对我来说,没有什么比由英式饼干和装在精致瓷杯里的中国乌龙茶组成的跨文化下午茶更好了!【归纳拓展归纳拓展】表示最高级含义的几种特殊结构:(1)“否定词+比较级”结构意为“没有比更;没有像一样”。常用的否定词有no,not,never,nothing,nobody,hardly等。(2)can/could+neve
42、r/not.enough/too.意为“再也不过分”。【背佳句背佳句】In my opinion,nothing is more pleasant than travelling.在我看来,没有什么比旅行更令人愉快的了。练出神 单句填空Mr.Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been (popular).You cant be careful while driving a car,for accidents happen frequently.写精彩 完成句子背诵在病人看来,没有什么比
43、保持身体健康更重要。From the patients point of view,_ _ _ _ _keeping healthy.more populartoonothing is more important than学以致用学以致用随随堂检测全达标堂检测全达标.单词拼写1.They stopped for a(点心)at a roadside cafe.2.Most women these days want(婚姻)to be a partnership of equals.3.Computers make it far easier to(收集)information.4.I was
44、 invited to attend my best friends(婚礼)and she looked so beautiful.5.It is said that the fierce shark(咬)him in the leg.snackmarriagegatherweddingbit6.What you did was really(糟糕的),and I cant trust you anymore.7.Many people like white color as it is a(象征)of purity.8.Many companies are(受苦)from a shortag
45、e of skilled staff.9.When they took part in an international camp,they were given the chance to go abroad and get involved in all(种,类)of activities.10.Strictly speaking,your(看法)isnt the same with mine.horriblesymbolsufferingsortsopinion.选词填空1.I my previous teacher,Mr.Wang,in the street yesterday.2.T
46、he boy didnt in such a strange place.3.Tom and I have been good friends I came to this school.4.his effort,it is more successful than we have expected.5.He studying English five years ago when he was living in Ee across,thanks to,feel at home,take to,ever since came acrossfeel at homeever sinceThank
47、s totook to.完成句子1.我一定是昨天把我的手机忘在图书馆了。I _ _ _my mobile phone in the library yesterday.2.因为年龄太小,他不能参军。_ _ _,he couldnt join the army.3.你要么马上离开,要么等到明天。You must _ _at once _ _till tomorrow.must have leftBeing too youngeither leaveor wait4.对于许多老年人来说,没有什么比喝着茶欣赏京剧更好的了。As for many of the old,there is _ _ _ _Peking Opera over the tea.5.她这个人就是爱忘事。(typical)It is _ _ _ _ _.nothing better than enjoyingtypical of her to forget
