1、Grammar Blank Filling Problem-solving Skills Change Multiple choice Grammar blank filling 1.Most people lack the special vitamins _ these brain food provide. A. what B. that C. in which D. where multiple choice(单选单选) B Grammar blank filling(语法填空题)语法填空题) Many Chinese believe1_(eat) pig brains will in
2、crease their intelligence and some Americans regularly eat 2_(cook) eggs to keep their minds sharp. 3_, doctors dont recommend to eat 4_ raw eggs or animal brains. Then, what food is good for your brain? Scientists have found 5_ relationship 6_ diet and a healthy brain. Generally speaking, fish is a
3、 brain food. Besides fish, you should introduce lots of dark green leafy vegetables and colorful fruits into your diets 7_most people lack the special vitamins 8_ these brain food provide. If you eat brain foods 9_(regular), they can increase brain power, help you pay attention, keep you motivated,
4、improve your memory and 10_(less) stress from studies. Then you can do much better in your test. Grammar Blank Filling Problem-solving Skills Many Chinese believe 1_(eat) pig brains will increase their intelligence and some Americans regularly eat 2 _(cook) eggs to keep their minds sharp. 3_ , docto
5、rs dont recommend to eat 4_ raw eggs or animal brains. Then, what food is good for your brain? Scientists have found 5_ relationship 6_ diet and a healthy brain. Generally speaking, fish is a brain food. Besides fish, you should introduce lots of dark green leafy vegetables and colorful fruits into
6、your diets 7_most people lack the special vitamins 8_ these brain food provide. If you eat brain foods 9_(regular), they can increase brain power, help you pay attention, keep you motivated, improve your memory and 10_(less) stress from studies. Then you can do much better in your test. eating uncoo
7、ked However either a between because that/ which regularly lessen 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 Time left Minute(s) adj + en V soft soften deep deepen sharp wide hard light sharpen widen harden lighten I want to _ ( sharp) my pencil. sharpen multiple choice grammar blank filling Many Chinese believe1_(eat) pi
8、g brains will increase their intelligence and some Americans regularly eat 2 _(cook) eggs to keep their minds sharp. 3_, doctors dont recommend to eat 4_ raw eggs or animal brains. Then, what food is good for your brain? Scientists have found 5_ relationship 6_ diet and a healthy brain. Generally sp
9、eaking, fish is a brain food. Besides fish, you should introduce lots of dark green leafy vegetables and colorful fruits into your diets 7_most people lack the special vitamins 8_ these brain food provide. If you eat brain foods 9_(regular), they can increase brain power, help you pay attention, kee
10、p you motivated, improve your memory and 10_(less) stress from studies. Then you can do much better in your test. eating uncooked However either a between because that regularly lessen Which kinds of words have tips and which have no tip? Verb Verb Conj Conj tip(提示)(提示) 总结提升总结提升 Content Word ( 实词实词)
11、 Function word (虚词)(虚词) v. (动词动词) n. (名词名词) adj. (形容词形容词) adv. (副词)副词) art. ( (冠词冠词) ) prep. ( (介词介词) ) Part of speech (词性词性) tipstips 有有 提提 示示 词词 nono tiptip 无无 提提 示示 词词 modal Verbs (情态动词)情态动词) verb (动词动词) 、 noun (名词名词)、 pronoun (代词代词)、 article (冠词冠词)、 prep. (介词介词) 、modal verbs (情态动词情态动词) 、 conj (连
12、词或引导词连词或引导词) 、 adj. (形容词形容词) 和和adv. (副词副词) pron. (代词)(代词) conj. ( (连词或引导词)连词或引导词) Part1 rules of the words (规律规律) Part2 rules among sentences 2.The little boy pulled 33_ right hand out of the pocket . Rule 1 Article/PronounArticle/Pronoun 冠词或冠词或( (物主物主) )代词代词 no tip (无提示词无提示词) a/the/his+N 名词之前名词之前 1
13、. A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. _water was sweet. The his 讨论归纳讨论归纳 (2011年广东一模年广东一模) Try to find some rules of the words we should fill in among sentences. 总结提升总结提升 Rule 1 Rules (Rules (规律规律) ) Rule 2 Rule 3 Rule 4 Rule 5 Rule 6 Art/(Art/(物主)物主)Pr
14、on: 1.no tips 2. before a nounPron: 1.no tips 2. before a noun Rule 2 Prep.(Prep.(介词或习惯用法介词或习惯用法) ) no tip ( (无提示词无提示词) ) prep. +n / pron/doing phrases 1. In short, I believe that it is 39_ great use to keep a diary in English. 2. In those days, we had no phones, so we have to keep in touch _ writin
15、g often. of 讨论归纳讨论归纳 by be of great use = be useful be of +N.=be +adj Keep in touch with sb by doing sth Try to find some rules of the words we should fill in among sentences. 总结提升总结提升 Rule 1 Rules (Rules (规律规律) ) Rule 2 Rule 3 Rule 4 Rule 5 Rule 6 Art/(Art/(物主)物主)Pron: 1.no tips 2. before a nounPro
16、n: 1.no tips 2. before a noun Prep:1.no tips 2.before a noun/pron/doing3.phrasesPrep:1.no tips 2.before a noun/pron/doing3.phrases Rule 3 . no tip ( (无提示词无提示词) ) . two sentences/two parts 1. It was not long 39_ the waitress came back and then she began to wipe down the table and suddenly was surpris
17、ed at what she saw. 2. I didnt listen to _ my mother said because my brother was making a noise. before what conjconj(连词或引导词)(连词或引导词) 讨论归纳讨论归纳 (2011年深圳一模年深圳一模) Try to find some rules of the words we should fill in among sentences. 总结提升总结提升 Rule 1 Rules (Rules (规律规律) ) Rule 2 Rule 3 Rule 4 Rule 5 Rul
18、e 6 Art/(Art/(物主)物主)Pron: 1.no tips 2. before a nounPron: 1.no tips 2. before a noun Prep:1.no tips 2.before a noun/pron/doing3.phrasesPrep:1.no tips 2.before a noun/pron/doing3.phrases Conj: 1.no tips 2.join two sentences/ two partsConj: 1.no tips 2.join two sentences/ two parts Rule 4 V:(V:(谓语动词谓语
19、动词) ) 1. The country life he was used to _ (change) greatly last year. changed 2. Not only you but also I _(be) good at this activity. am tips ( (有提示词有提示词) ) V. ( (动词的时态,语态,主谓一致等)动词的时态,语态,主谓一致等) (V(V:谓语时态:谓语时态) ) (V(V:主谓一致:主谓一致) ) Subject:Subject:主主 讨论归纳讨论归纳 Try to find some rules of the words we sh
20、ould fill in among sentences. 总结提升总结提升 Rule 1 Rules (Rules (规律规律) ) Rule 2 Rule 3 Rule 4 Rule 5 Rule 6 Art/(Art/(物主)物主)Pron: 1.no tips 2. before a nounPron: 1.no tips 2. before a noun Prep:1.no tips 2.before a noun/pron/doing3.phrasesPrep:1.no tips 2.before a noun/pron/doing3.phrases Conj: 1.no tips
21、 2.join two sentences/ two partsConj: 1.no tips 2.join two sentences/ two parts predicate verb: 1.tips 2.the tense(predicate verb: 1.tips 2.the tense(时态)时态)/ voice/ voice(语态)(语态) /subject/subject- -verb concord verb concord (主谓一致)(主谓一致) Rule 5 Non-predicate Verbs (非非谓语动词谓语动词) 2. I then noticed that
22、I had just 10 minutes _ (complete) the rest! to complete 讨论归纳讨论归纳 1. _(speak) out your inner feeling wont make you feel ashamed. Speaking (主语)主语) (后置定)(后置定) tips ( (有提示词有提示词) ) to do/doing/done( (主主/ /宾宾/ /表表/ /定定/ /状状/ /补补) Try to find some rules of the words we should fill in among sentences. 总结提升
23、总结提升 Rule 1 Rules (Rules (规律规律) ) Rule 2 Rule 3 Rule 4 Rule 5 Rule 6 Art/(Art/(物主)物主)Pron: 1.no tips 2. before a nounPron: 1.no tips 2. before a noun Prep:1.no tips 2.before a noun/pron/doing3.phrasesPrep:1.no tips 2.before a noun/pron/doing3.phrases Conj: 1.no tips 2.join two sentences/ two partsCo
24、nj: 1.no tips 2.join two sentences/ two parts predicate verb: 1.tips 2.the tense(predicate verb: 1.tips 2.the tense(时态)时态)/ voice/ voice(语(语 态)态) /subject/subject- -verb concord verb concord (主谓一致)(主谓一致) NonNon- -predicate verb: 1.tips 2.doing/ to do / donepredicate verb: 1.tips 2.doing/ to do / don
25、e Rule 6 1. “Thirty-five cents,” she said _ (rude). 2. It would be _ (believe) that such an honest fellow should have betrayed his friends! rudely 讨论归纳讨论归纳 Vadv. unbelievable adj. V +able adj. acceptacceptableunacceptable comfort _ I am ill, so I feel _ (comfort). uncomfortable comfortable uncomfort
26、able Rule 6 Part of speech Conversion( (词性转换词性转换) ) 1. “Thirty-five cents,” she said _ (rude). 2. It would be _ (believe) that such an honest fellow should have betrayed his friends! rudely 讨论归纳讨论归纳 Vadv. tips ( (有提示词有提示词) ) affix (词缀词缀) dis/in/un/able/tive/ness adj. n adv v/adj./adv./sentence unbel
27、ievable adj. Try to find some rules of the words we should fill in among sentences. 总结提升总结提升 Rule 1 Rules (Rules (规律规律) ) Rule 2 Rule 3 Rule 4 Rule 5 Rule 6 Art/(Art/(物主)物主)Pron: 1.no tips 2. before a nounPron: 1.no tips 2. before a noun Prep:1.no tips 2.before a noun/pron/doing3.phrasesPrep:1.no ti
28、ps 2.before a noun/pron/doing3.phrases Conj: 1.no tips 2.join two sentences/ two partsConj: 1.no tips 2.join two sentences/ two parts predicate verb: 1.tips 2.the tense(predicate verb: 1.tips 2.the tense(时态)时态)/ voice/ voice(语态)(语态) /subject/subject- -verb concord verb concord (主谓一致)(主谓一致) NonNon- -
29、predicate verb: 1.tips 2.doing/ to do / donepredicate verb: 1.tips 2.doing/ to do / done Part of speech conversion:Part of speech conversion:1.tips 2.1.tips 2.affix(affix(词缀词缀) ) dis/un/able/tive3.dis/un/able/tive3. adjadjn; advn; advadj /adv/v/sentenceadj /adv/v/sentence Rule 1 Rule 2 Rule 3 Rule 4
30、 Rule 5 Rule 6 Art/Pron: 1.no tips 2. before a nounArt/Pron: 1.no tips 2. before a noun Prep:1.no tips 2.before A n/pron/doingPrep:1.no tips 2.before A n/pron/doing3.phrases3.phrases Conj:1.no tips 2.join two sentences/two partsConj:1.no tips 2.join two sentences/two parts V.V.( (谓语)谓语): : 1.tips 2.
31、the tense1.tips 2.the tense( (时态)时态)/ voice/ voice(语态)(语态) /subject/subject- -verb concord verb concord (主谓一致)(主谓一致) NonNon- -v.v.(非谓)(非谓): 1.tips 2.doing/ to do / done: 1.tips 2.doing/ to do / done Write it down in your handout Rules (Rules (规律规律) ) Part of speech conversion:Part of speech conversi
32、on:1.tips 2.1.tips 2.affix(affix(词缀词缀) ) dis/un/able/tive3.dis/un/able/tive3. adjadjn; advn; advadj /adv/v/sentenceadj /adv/v/sentence Part3 rules in context (语境,上下文语境,上下文) Exercises One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he found th
33、at he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it; neither too much nor too little.” His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldnt pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, why not save a bit of money?” “That would be a very reasonable
34、thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said. Nicks guests, who had heard their conversation, asked why . Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell salt at a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that
35、situation would be showing a lack of respect for the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard.” “But such a small thing couldnt possibly destroy a village.” “In the beginning, there was only a very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always thinking that i
36、t was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.” 实战演练实战演练 Design(设计)设计) a Grammar Blank Filling One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. So Nick called to his son, “Buy some salt, His son looked surprised. “I can
37、understand why I shouldnt pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said. Nick replied, because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation and struggle of the man who worked very hard.” “In the beginning, in th
38、e world, and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.” 1.Suddenly, he found that he had run out of salt. 2.but pay a fair price for it; neither too much nor too little.” 3.why not save a bit of money?” 4.“That would be a very reasonable thing to do in a big city, had heard their co
39、nversation, asked why. 5.Nicks guests, who 6.“The only reason a man would sell salt at a lower price would be 7.would be showing a lack of respect for the sweat 8. “But such a small thing couldnt possibly destroy a village.” 9.there was only a very small amount of unfairness 10. but everyone added a
40、 little, always thinking that it was only small Time left Minute(s) 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3.5 3 4 One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. So Nick called to his son, “Buy some salt, His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldnt pay too
41、much, Father, but if I can pay less, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said. 1.Suddenly, he found that he had run out of salt. 2.but pay a fair price for it; neither too much nor too little.” 3.why not save a bit of money?” be a very reasonable thing to do in a big city, 1.Sudden
42、ly, he_(find) that he had run out of salt. a fair price for it; neither too much( nor) too little.” 3.why (not) save a bit of money?” be a very _(reason) thing to do in a big city, 4.“That would 4.“That would Nick replied, because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that sit
43、uation and struggle of the man who worked very hard.” asked why. 5.Nicks guests, who had heard their conversation, 6.“The only reason a man 7.would be showing a 8. “But such a small thing couldnt possibly 5.Nicks guests, ( who) had heard their conversation, 7.would be showing a 8. “But such a small
44、thing couldnt _(possible) asked why. would sell salt at a lower price would be lack of respect for the sweat lack of respect (for) the sweat destroy a village.” destroy a village.” 6.The only reason a man would sell salt ( at) a lower price would be “In the beginning, in the world, and not very impo
45、rtant, and look where we have ended up today.” 9.there was only a very 10. but everyone added a little, always thinking that it was only small 9.there was only ( a) very 10. but everyone added a little, always_( think) small amount of unfairness small amount of unfairness One day, Nick invited his f
46、riends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he 1_( find ) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it; neither too much 2 _ too little.” His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldnt pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, why 3 _ save a bit of money?” “That would be a very 4 _ _( reason ) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” N