1、2023年河南省南阳市镇平县中考一模英语试题 一、听短对话选答案1How does the boy study English?ABy taking notes.BBy working in a group.CBy listening to speeches.2Which football team does the man like best now?AGermanys.BItalys.CBrazils.3What time is it now?A14:05.B14:15.C16:15.4How old is the girl?A4.B11.C15.5Who will go to the s
2、hopping mall this weekend?AMother and son.BMother and father.CFather and son.二、听长对话选答案听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。6Where are the two speakers?AIn a museum.BIn a shoe shop.CIn a supermarket.7What was the invention used for?AHolding water.BHolding wine.CPredicting earthquakes.听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。8Why does Sandy join th
3、e group?ATo make more friends.BTo share her experience.CTo improve her English.9How often will the group meet every week?AOnce a week.BTwice a week.CThree times a week.三、听短文选答案听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。10What nationality is Einstein (爱因斯坦)?AGermany.BFrance.CAmerica.11What is the passage mainly about?AThe secre
4、t of progress.BThe secret of success.CThe secret of development.12What does “X” mean in this passage?AHard work.BStop talking.CGood method.四、听长对话选答案听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。13What is Keller worried about?ALooking for a book.BLooking for an assistant.CLooking for a part-time job.14If Bob works in the supermark
5、et for seven days, how much will he get?A$40.B$56.C$80.15What does Keller think of Bobs job?ANot bad.BWonderful.CBoring.五、听短文给图片排序16听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。ABCDE. 1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _六、阅读单选Happy Weekend (3)AlanMarco What time are we meeting tonight?Alan What about 7 p.m. Where is Rita? Hav
6、ent heard from her for a long while.MarcoAlan Hi, guys! Whats the plan?We thought about film, eating, dancing? Are you OK with that?Thats OK with me. But I found out a new place last night. Check this out.Sunny Reading Club42 Jiuru RoadTel: 67890077www. SLooks awesome!Youll like it! I promise.OK, le
7、ts try it instead of dancing. Do you want to get a coffee before the film?Sure, what film are we going to see anyway?We thought about The Wandering Earth (流浪地球 2), a wonderful Sci-Fi movie.WellIm not so intersting in it. How about Loving Vincent?Its about the great artist Vincent Van Gogh.Sounds nic
8、e. You always go for art films.You up for that, Man?Rita OK. Funny we always end up doing what you want.I just always have the best ideas.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。17What is the purpose of the group chat?ATo recall their old time.BTo make plans for the night.CTo discuss their favorite movie.DTo find a new readin
9、g club.18Which is not part of the plan tonight?AGoing dancing.BReading books.CDrinking coffee.DWatching a film.19What kind of movie are they going to watch?AA comedy.BAn art film.CAn action movie.DA science fiction movie.20Which is not provided in the information card about Sunny Reading Club?AAddre
10、ss.BWebsite.CVip member.DPhone number.21What can we learn from the group chat?AEveryone sticks to their own opinion.BAlan doesnt like Ritas suggestion at all.CAll of the members agree on the final plan.DLoving Vincent is about an excellent musician.Kat woke up feeling upset on the morning of School
11、Picture Day, though it was usually a day that she loved. She thought it was cool to wear something besides the boring school uniform. Today, however, Kat felt disappointed as she looked at the dress that her mother had prepared for her.Kat put on the dress and looked at herself in the mirror (镜子). “
12、I dont want to wear this dress,” Kat said to herself. Suddenly, she had an idea. She went to her brother Charless room, slowly pushing open the door and looking inside to make sure he wasnt there. “Hmm, were about the same size.” Kat said quietly as she opened Charless closet (衣橱).“Kat! Breakfast!”
13、her mother called. Kat went to the kitchen in a blue suit.“Hey! Thats my suit!” Charles shouted.“Yes. Can I borrow it?” Kat said. “This is what I want to wear today.”“Why?” her mother asked, feeling confused. “I picked out such a nice dress for you. You dont like it? We can pick out a different one.
14、”“I dont want to wear a dress, Mom.” Kat said.“I think you look great in my suit!” Charles said. Kat smiled thankfully at him.“You know, maybe Charles is right,” said Kats mother. “And would you like to wear a tie?” Kat smiled and nodded.Kat walked into the classroom that day happily. However, she s
15、oon noticed a few kids pointing and staring at her. “Maybe I made a mistake.” Kat thought.When her friends Anna and Tyrone came over, Kat held her breath. “Wow,” Anna said excitedly, “I love your suit.”“Your tie is really cool, too.” added Tyrone.Kat felt a sense of relief (如释重负) and said, “Thanks!”
16、Soon, it was Kats turn to take a photo. She sat on the chair, adjusted (整理) her suit and tie, and showed her brightest smile at the camera.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。22Kat felt upset on the morning of School Picture Day because _.Aher school uniform was lostBshe didnt like taking photosCshe didnt want to wear a d
17、ressDher mother didnt prepare breakfast for her23What does the underlined word “confused” probably mean in Chinese?A犹豫的B困惑的C恐惧的D尴尬的24What do we know about Charles?AHe was taller than Kat.BHe was the same age as Kat.CHe supported Kats decision.DHe borrowed a suit from Kat.25How did Kats feelings chan
18、ge after she wore a suit to school?AHappyNervousProud.BNervousProudHappy.CHappyProudNervous.DNervousHappyProud.26What can we learn from the story?AFriends should help each other.BIts necessary to dress properly.CWe should be brave to be ourselves.DAdvice from family is very important.Last week, Stev
19、en was hit by a bike and his leg was hurt. He was sent to the hospital in time, and the pain of his leg lasted for a long time.What is the reason for pain? Pain hurts us, but could it be good for us? Pain tells us that something is wrong so that we can stop what we are doing to protect the body. For
20、 example, if you break your leg, pain stops you from walking. If you dont feel any pain, you would continue walking. Then you could hurt your leg more. But why does it continue to hurt even after you have stopped walking? That is because your body reminds you to rest in order to have the energy to m
21、ake the broken bone (骨头) better.But how does pain work? We have special cells (细胞) in our skin, eyes and inside our bodies, too. When something goes wrong, these cells will send messages to the brain. The brain then makes us feel pain. Then we will stop doing whatever is causing the pain. Put your h
22、and on a hot pot, and your hands skin cells tell your muscles (肌肉) and your brain. Your muscles are able to quickly move your hand away from the heat. At the same time, your brain gets the message that something is wrong. And it reminds you that you need to care for your hand. These all happen in le
23、ss than a second.And there is an amazing thing during the whole run. Do you know that the brain itself cannot feel pain? In fact, when doctors cut into the brain during the operations, they do not put the person to sleep. Because the person does not feel any pain in the brain, it is thought to be mu
24、ch safer if the person is awake while the doctor works.Anyway, pain is the sign of body problems. Please pay attention when you feel pain, especially for those modern young people who are always busy with their work.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。27Why do you still feel pain when the painful part stops working?AThe p
25、ain can waste energy.BThe pain needs to be treated.CThe pain reminds you to rest.DThe pain can last for a long time.28Which of the following is TRUE if you put your hand on a hot pot?AMuscles will make you feel pain.BCells will send messages to your brain.CEyes will stop you doing wrong things.DSkin
26、 cells will be the last to feel the danger.29Which paragraphs tell us how pain works?ABCD30What does the word “operations” mean in the fourth text?A手术B住院C检查D问诊31Whats the purpose of the text?ATo tell people what pain brings.BTo tell people when they feel pain.CTo tell people how to stop the pain.DTo
27、 tell people to pay attention to the pain.七、阅读还原5选5Did you throw anything away today? The answer for most people would be yes. But where does our rubbish go?It doesnt just sit in the rubbish bins. Every day, workers come to take the rubbish from our rubbish bins. They put it into a big truck and car
28、ry it to landfills (垃圾填埋场). At the landfill, people sort the rubbish. They recycle some, burn some and bury some of it underground. _32_ It means that less rubbish ends up in landfill, landfills can also be bad for the environment.So many Chinese cities encourage everyone to sort out their rubbish b
29、efore throwing it away. Put the food in one bag. Put the plastic bottles in another. _33_ In this way, we can help save a lot of time, money and energy for the society._34_ So they have higher recycling rates (比率). In Sweden, only 4 percent of household waste ends up in landfills every year. In Japa
30、n, people recycle nearly 50 percent of rubbish.There is still a lot to do when it comes to rubbish sorting in China. People in the country make about 300 million tons of rubbish every year. _35_ The rest of it ends up in landfills. Most of it is unsorted.The good news is that many cities are trying
31、different ways to make things better. Beijing will start a new program to improve rubbish sorting next year. If people sort out their rubbish, theyll get WeChat bonus (红利) points. _36_根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。AAnd throw them in the right rubbish bins.BThe more rubbish gets recycle
32、d, the better.CMany foreign countries have good sorting systems.DBut they only recycle less than a quarter of the waste.EThey can exchange the bonus points for shopping Cards!八、完形填空Sit With UsYoure at your new school. Its lunch time, but you dont have anyone to sit with. You want to join someone at
33、their table, _37_ youre not sure if theyre friendly. What do you do? Natalies _38_ of solving the problem was to create an app. She knows what it feels like to be alone at a new school. She found it difficult to make new friends and had to _39_ a new table at lunch every day. If she sat _40_, she fe
34、lt lonely. But if she asked to join someone and was _41_, she felt embarrassed. She created a lunch-planning app to help students like _42_ find people to have lunch with.The app called Sit With Us is _43_. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon, he or she can create an invitation. Other stud
35、ents can open the app and _44_ that invitation. They can then use the app to decide when and where to _45_. This allows students to make _46_ online instead of face-to-face. This is the reason why it works so _47_: it lowers the risk of being refused, and the embarrassment that goes along with it.Na
36、talie is _48_ to see that people are replying to her app actively especially those who suffer from bullying (遭受欺凌). Soon after she made her app available to the public, she won a prize for it. She _49_ appeared in many news stories.Natalie was even asked to speak at a university. In her _50_, Natali
37、e wanted people to know that you dont have to do something _51_ to change lives. Sometimes, a simple thing like having a friend to enjoy lunch with can make all the difference.37AsoBorCforDbut38AhabitBcourseCmethodDquestion39Asearch forBfix upCgive outDget away from40Aon timeBin a hurryCby herselfDi
38、n public41AcalledBrefusedCdiscussedDbelieved42AusBitCherDthem43AcheapBsimpleCprivateDnoisy44AmissBmakeCsendDaccept45AstopBstudyCmeetDexercise46AplansBtroubleCreportsDdinner47AlateBwellChardDloudly48AupsetBsorryChappyDangry49AalsoBjustCstillDseldom50AbookBtalkCschoolDpicture51AbigBnewCsimilarDenjoyab
39、le九、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。almost, send, because, narrow, manage, they, good, among, spirit, pieceThe high temperature caused forest fires in Chongqing in August, 2022. Firefighters, local people and volunteers all joined in firefighting. _52_ them, motorcycle riders
40、 played an important role. Mountain roads are often covered with _53_ of stones which fall easily so that cars cant go through. Motorcycle riders _54_ to carry much needed supplies to the firefighters. They also helped cut down trees and put out fires.“Its dangerous to ride on the mountain roads. _5
41、5_ everyone falls,” said one of the motorcycle riders. “But we dont stop _56_ we just want to put out the fires as soon as possible.”A college student was also one of _57_. He was a 24-year-old motorcycle lover. Along with hundreds of others, he rode up and down the mountains through smoke and fire,
42、 to carry firefighting supplies on the _58_ roads. His foot got injured while he was driving too close to the fires. But when he was _59_ to the hospital, he cried, “I must continue fighting!” And soon he returned to the front lines.“I want to do anything I can to help,” said another rider. “If we c
43、ant go further, well leave the supplies halfway up. The riders with _60_ skills will carry them to the mountain tops, or volunteers will carry them on foot.”These brave riders tried their best to protect their hometown. Their _61_ moved us deeply.十、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Nell sat up
44、 in bed. She heard a sound coming from the kitchen. Dad _62_ singing his favorite song. Nell jumped out of bed. “Today is pancake day!” she said. Nell got dressed and ran to the kitchen. She knew _63_ was much work to do. “Dad wants me to help,” she said to herself.Dad let Nell help make the pancake
45、 batter (面糊). She poured milk into the bowl and broke _64_ egg. Then Dad mixed all the things together. Finally, the batter was ready. Dad poured it on a plate. After 2 minutes, Nell called Dad _65_ turn the pancake over and it could be cooked on the other side. Soon the pancake became golden brown
46、and was served on the table.Nell found _66_ interesting to be Dads little helper. From then on, she decided to help parents more with the housework.十一、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hi, Jack! You look worried. _67_?B: Well. I didnt do well in my math exam.A: How come? _68_.B: Yes, but everyone makes mistakes.A: Did you tell your parents about the exam result?B: No, I didnt. You know my parents are str
