1、【英语】高中英语现在进行时练习题一、单项选择现在进行时1 -Why _ so early? The movie doesnt start till seven.-I dont want to be at the traffic there. Its terrible during the rush hour.Ahad you leftBdo you leaveCwill you leaveDare you leaving【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。本交际用语用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。 句意:为什么要这么早离开?电影7点钟才开始呢。我不想在那儿堵车。在高峰时间太可怕了。故D正确。
2、考点:考查副词辨析2I _ for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane _ on Saturday?Aam leaving; takes offBLeave; takes offCleave; is taking offDam leaving; is taking off【答案】A【解析】答案:A考查时态。第一空用现在进行时表将来;第二空飞机航班时刻表用一般现在时。3-Where are you exactly?I_ _to you from a small town about 50 miles away fr
3、om your cityAwill speakBam speakingChave spokenDspeak【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-你究竟在什么地方呢?-我正在一个离你所在城市50英里的小镇和你说话。根据句意可知此处用现在进行时,选B。考点:考查动词时态语态4As the job-hunting season is on the way,many graduates from anxietyAwill be sufferedBare sufferingCwere sufferingDare being suffered【答案】B【解析】B。大学毕业生在找工作前就已经开始为工作焦虑了,
4、故用现在进行时。5Something smells really good in here!You _ my Easter cookiesHave one!AsmellBare smellingCwere smellingDsmelt【答案】B【解析】句意:-这里有东西闻起来很香啊!-你现在闻到的是我的复活节饼干。尝一个。根据语境对方现在正闻到的香味,应用现在进行时。故选B。6You have no chance of getting the position. Im afraid you _ your time if you apply for it.AwasteBhave wastedCh
5、ave been wastingDwill be wasting【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:你没有机会得到这个职位。如果你申请它的话,你会浪费你的时间的。故选D.现在进行时表动作从过去开始一直延续到现在,并有可能延续下去。将来进行时表示将来某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。例如:At 7:00 this evening I will be watching the news programmes on TV。今晚七点,我将正在收看电视上的新闻节目。What will you be doing at five tomorrow afternoon?明天下午五点你们将要干什么? 还可以在口
6、语中常用来表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作。例如:When shall I be expecting you this evening ?今晚我几点等你?考点:动词时态点评:动词时态是高考必考的三大语法点之一,所以平时对动词时态要多进行练习,分清各个时态之间的差别并掌握其用法。7 Are you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon? -Sorry, I _ a meeting at that time.Aam havingBwill be havingCwill haveDhave【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。根据时间状语at 3 tomorrow af
7、ternoon可知用将来进行时,表示将来时间点正在发生的动作。句意:明天下午3点钟你在吗?对不起,那时候我将正在开会。故B正确。考点:考查时态情态动词8The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors _ smallerand smaller.AbecomeBbecameCis becomingDhave become【答案】C【解析】考查主谓一致。the number of的数目,谓语动词用单数形式。根据句意用现在进行时。句意:动物管理员担心游客的数量正在变得越来越少。9Due to a terrible flu that _
8、 on, many students dont show up to school today.AgoesBwas goingCis goingDhas gone【答案】C【解析】考查时态。句意:由于可怕的流感正在进行着,今天许多学生没来上学。根据语境,流感正在进行着指现阶段正在进行的动作。所以用现在进行时态。选C。10 - Hello, I _ to ask if I can book two tickets for tonights film.- Sorry, weve already sold out.Aam phoningBwill phoneCphoneDhave phoned【答案
9、】A【解析】试题分析:考查情景交际和时态。句意:-你好,我打电话是询问一下能否预定两张今晚的电影票。-抱歉,电影票已经售完了。根据句意可知,“我”正在打电话,表示说话时正在进行的动作,应该用现在进行时,故选A。考点:考查情景交际和时态11Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight?Sorry, I m so tiredI _an early nightAhaveBam havingChave hadDhad【答案】B【解析】考查时态.句意:今晚你想去看电影吗?对不起,我太累了。我想睡个早觉。某些的进行时态可以表示紧接着要发生的事情,故选B。12 W
10、hy do you do volunteer work in the NorthWest? I_ to improve the lives of the children there through my efforts.Awas tryingBhave triedCam tryingDtried【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。句意:-你为什么选择去西北地区做志愿服务?-通过我的努力,我正在努力改善那里孩子们的生活。过去进行时用来指过去的某个时刻正在发生的事情,根据第一句中的Why do you.可知,这里不用过去的时态,排除A、D;现在完成时表示发生在过去的事情对现在造成的结果,参加志
11、愿服务这件事并未结束,因此不用现在完成时,故选C。考点:考查时态13The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipeArepairBrepairedChave repairedDare repairing【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 考查动词的时态。句意:因为工人正在修理主管道,所以水供应暂时被切断。根据语境表示,修理管道这件事正在进行,所以选D项。考点 : 考查动词的时态14My dear, you _ things about. Look, what a mess in the r
12、oom! Sorry, Mom.Ahave always thrownBalways throwCare always throwingDalways threw【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。本题考查进行时的一个特殊用法,进行时与always连用,表示一种感情色彩,有批评的,也有表扬的。根据句意说明本句表示的是批评的语气。句意:亲爱的,你总是到处乱扔东西,看你的房间真乱啊!对不起,妈妈。故C正确。考点:考查时态15(年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷)3. May I see your ticket please? I think you _ in my seat.-Oh, you ar
13、e right. Im terribly sorry.AsitBare sittingCwill sitDsat【答案】B【解析】句义:我可以看一下你的票吗?我认为你坐了我的位置。你是对的,对不起。根据句义可知本句叙述的是正在发生的事情,所以使用一般现在时。故B正确。16Do you have any plan for this Sunday? Yes, I _ shopping with my friendsAgoBam goingCwentDhave gone【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-这个星期天你有计划吗?是的,我要和朋友一起去购物.这里用be doing现在进行时表示一般将来时
14、,所以选B。考点:考查时态17The young parents _ too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him in the end.Ahave madeBare makingCmadeDwill be making【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这对年轻的父母太宠爱他们的儿子,这一定会最后毁了他。词组:make a pet of sb 宠爱某人 宠爱某人,因为指现阶段一直的行为,用现在进行时,所以选B。考点:考查动词时态18I some courses at university,so I cant work fu
15、ll time at the momentAtakeBam takingCtookDhave taken【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:因为我正在上学,所以不能在这时候做全职的工作。根据下方提到so I cant work full time at the moment 可知我正在上学,故选B 项。考点 : 考查动词的时态19Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasnt stopped ringing. Many fans _ to ask about the exact ti
16、me.Awere callingBhad calledCare callingDcall【答案】C【解析】C 考察动词时态。句意:自从那支乐队宣布了要发行新的专辑的消息,电话铃声就不停地响。很多粉丝一直都打电话询问具体的发行时间。根据句中的hasnt stopped ringing可知询问具体的时间内这件事情现阶段正在发生,应该使用现在进行时。故C正确。20You _ football after school. Why not go home and do your homework first?Aalways playedBhave always playedCare always pla
17、yingDhave always been playing【答案】C【解析】考查时态。进行时和always连用表示一定的感情色彩。be always doing sth:“总是/老是做”,该句句意:“你老是放学就踢足球,为什么不先回家做功课?”该句描述的是现在一般的情况,故用现在时而不使用现在完成时,所以正确答案为C.考点:时态21-I wonder why he _ so strangely these days.-Recent pressure at study may account for his behavior.Awas acting BactedCis acting Dacts【
18、答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:我纳闷最近这些天他为什么行动诡异。工作的压力也许能够解释他的这种行为。根据时间状语these days可知,“act”这一动作表示现阶段一直存在的动作,用现在进行时。故选C。22When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone _ continuously, destroying your momentary peace.AringsBhas been ringingCrangDis ringing【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时。句意
19、:当你专心读书或只想休息时,电话似乎一直在响,破坏了你短暂的平静。表示现在正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。故选D项。23My washing machine _this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.Awas repaired Bis repairedCis being repaired Dhas been repaired【答案】C【解析】考查时态。句意:这周我的洗衣机正在修,所以我不得不手洗衣服。根据后句so I have to wash my clothes by hand.可知,洗衣机正在修,故用现在进行时态的被动语态。故选C。点睛
20、:本题考查时态。分析选项可以知道,4个选项都用了被动语态,本题考查的其实是不同的时态。选项A是过去时;选项B是一般现在时的被动;选项C是现在进行时;选项D是现在完成时。再结合语境进行分析,最终判断出最佳答案。24The Olympic Sports Center _at present in the city and is said to be open to the public in 2019Ais built Bhas built Cis being built Dwill be built【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。句意:奥运会体育中心现在正在被建。据说2019年会对公众开
21、放。句中时间状语是at present意为“现在”,介绍正在发生的事情,主语the Olympic Sports Center与build该词被动关系,所以要用现在进行时的被动语态。故C项正确。25-Have you heard of the Chinese Zodiac Art Exhibition being held in the Palace Museum now?-Sure. Han Meilin, a veteran artist _ no less than 600 new artworks in it.Ais presenting Bhas presentedCwill pre
22、sent Dhas been presenting【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:你听说过现在在故宫博物院举办的十二生肖画展吗?资深艺术家韩美林正在展出不少于600件的新作品。此处表示正在进行的动作,所以用现在进行时态,故选A。26 Can we play basketball in the school gym? No, it _ during the summer holidays.Ais repaired Bis being repairedCwas repaired Dhas been repaired【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。句意:-我们可以在学校操场上打篮球
23、吗?-不行,暑假期间操场正在被修葺。根据句意可知,这里是表示正在进行,所以要用现在进行时。主语it和动词之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态。故选B。27I think we should accept that offer, for we _ such bad luck up till now and time _.Ahave;is run out Bhave had;is running outChave had;is run out Dhave;is running out【答案】B【解析】考查时态语态。up till now=so far是“到目前为止”的意思,是现在完成时的标志;run
24、out意思 是“用光,用尽”,无被动。此句用现在进行时态表将来。故选B。28While China _ an anti-terrorist security network, the nation still needs to prepare its people _ the war on terror, therefore _ its powerful weapon.Aknits, to fight, to gather Bis knitting, fighting, gatheringCis knitting, to fight, gathering Dhas knitted, to fi
25、ght, gathering【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态和非谓语动词。句意:尽管中国正在构建反恐怖安全网络,这个国家还需要使人民准备好在恐怖袭击发生时反击,因此要集聚起它的强大武器。第一空讲到的是现在正在从事的事情要用现在进行时;第二个空考查prepare sb to do(使某人准备做某事),用不定式表目的;第三空作状语,主语“国家”和动词“聚集”是主动关系,用现在分词。故选C。29Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _.Atakes offBis taking offChas taken offDt
26、ook off【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:女士们先生们,请系好安全带。飞机马上要起飞了。Be doing 可以表示最近的将来,常用的动词有come ,go, leave,take off 等,根据句意可知用将来时态,选B。考点:考查动词时态30Many artifacts _ for the first time in the National Museum at present.Awere exhibited Bwere being exhibitedCare being exhibited Dare exhibited【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意:许多史前古器物目前正在
27、国家博物馆首次展出。根据时间状语“at present”可知,句子描述现在正在进行的动作,主语artifacts与谓语exhibit之间是被动关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。31- Hi, its time we worked out a plan for the research project.-Sorry, Im not available right now. I _ for the upcoming final exam.Aam preparingBpreparedChave preparedDwill be preparing【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:
28、-嗨,我们该为这个研究项目制定计划了。-对不起,我现在没空。我正在为即将到来的期末考试做准备。由“Sorry, Im not available right now.”可知,我现在没空,正在为即将到来的期末考试做准备。所以本句为现在进行时。故选A项。32Hello, I _ to ask if you are free tomorrow afternoon.Sorry, I have an important meeting to attend.AphoneBwill phoneChave phonedDam phoning【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:你好,我打电话是为了
29、询问你明天下午是否有空。对不起,我有一个重要的会议要参加。根据语境可知,我正在打电话,应该使用现在进行时, 故选D。考点:考查时态33Sitting cross-legged in a manner in which the bottom of a foot _ toward an Arab is a serious insultAhad pointed Bpointed Chave pointed Dis pointing【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查时态。【详解】考查时态。句意为翘腿而坐,脚底指着阿拉伯人被认为是严重的侮辱。主句时态为一般现在时,再根据句意可知此处是在陈述事实,要用现在的某
30、种时态,所以AB错误,而现在完成时表示过去动作对现在造成影响,或动作持续到现在,而原句没有这个意思。所以D正确,表示动作在进行。34Chinese peoples spending on overseas trips _ year by year.Ahad risenBriseCis risingDrose【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查主语一致和时态。本句的主语是“Chinese peoples spending on overseas trips”中国人花在出国旅游上的费用,这是一个表示金钱的名词,做主语时谓语动词用单数,且本句表示的是最近这阶段一直以来的情况,所以使用现在进行时。故C正确
31、。考点:考查主谓一致和时态35-_you_ TV at the moment? -No. You can turn it off.ADid; watchBAre; watchingCDo; watchDHave; watched【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-你现在在看电视吗?-没有。你可以将它关闭。at the moment此处表示现在,因此用现在进行时,故选B。考点: 考查动词时态的用法。36Have you received a reply to your job application?No. I _.AwaitedBam waitingChave waitedDhad been
32、waiting【答案】B【解析】分析题目,由前者说的话以及后者的否定回答可知后者还正在等申请的回复。根据句意,可知选B。句意:- 你收到了你的申请的回复了吗? -还没,我正在等。37 Why are the Woods selling their belongings? They to another city.Ahad movedBhave movedCmovedDare moving【答案】D【解析】表示位移的词如fly,e, go,move等的进行时表将来。“他们要去另一座城市”所以选D.38- Joan, what_in your hand?- Look! Its a birthday
33、 gift for my grandmother.Ahad you heldBare you holdingCdo you holdDwill you hold【答案】B【解析】本题考查时态用法。通过语境判断是现在的时间,并且表达动作正在发生,故选B;39Professor Wang _in our school till next SundayAwill have stayedBhas stayedCis stayingDstayed【答案】C【解析】本题考查时态。根据句意:王教授将呆在我们学校直到下周日。这里用现在进行时表示将来,故选C。40Today many physical bookstores down with financial difficulties, inflexible management strategies and competitive pressure from online bookstores.Ahad closedBhaving closedCbeing closedDare closing【答案】D【解析】答案:D考查动词时态。句意为:由于死板的管理模式和网上书店竞争压力,如今很多实体书店因资金问题正面临着倒闭。根据语意及句中的时间状语“Today”可知,此处表示“目前正在进行和发生的动作”,因此应用现在进行时。故答案选D。