1、高考英语读后续写背诵材料一、非谓语动词having done1.在家整整复习了一个周末，他满怀信心地期待即将到来的考试。Having reviewed his lessons for a whole weekend at home, he expected the coming exam with confidence.2.她接连经历了那么多次失败后，终于振作起来了。Having experienced so many failures one after another, she finally picked herself up.3.在银行排队等了一个小时后，这个女人变得不耐烦，然后离开了
2、。Having waited in line for an hour at the bank, the woman grew impatient and left.4.她在街上漫无目的地逛了好几个小时，感到有点饿，想吃点东西。Having wandered aimlessly in the street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat.5.向邻居们打了招呼后，我们开始搭起崭新的帐篷。Having greeted our neighbors, we began to set up our br
3、and-new tent.6.说出真相后，他心里轻松了很多，心情放松地回家了。Having told the truth, he felt easier in his mind and returned home with a lighter heart.7.做好充分的准备后，她站在窗边，期待着女儿的到来。Having made full preparations, she stood by the window, expecting the arrival of her daughter.8.为了给裁判留下好印象，我花了很大力气，因此当知道自己没有赢的时候我很失望。Having made a
4、 huge effort to impress the judges, I was rather disappointed on knowing that I didnt win.9.得到了我会在家里好好照顾母亲的承诺后，爸爸放心地把行李放进了他的后备箱。Having gotten my promise of taking good care of my mother at home, my father rested assured and put his luggage into the trunk of his car.10.因为承诺了五点之前我们一定到那儿，所以当车抛锚的时候，我非常慌
5、张。Having promised that we would get there before five, I was seized with panic when the car broke down.二、非谓语动词doing/done, with复合结构1.我小心翼翼打开信，希望能找到一些有关钱包主人身份的线索。I opened the letter carefully, hoping for some clue to the identity of the owner of the wallet.2.女孩微笑着，长发在微风中飘动。The girl smiled with her lon
6、g hair flowing in the breeze.3.他的妻子伤心极了，眼里满是泪水。His wife was in deep sorrow with her eyes filled with tears.4.他又沮丧又低落，低着头，走在队伍的最后。Depressed and low-spirited, he walked at the end of the line with his head drooping.5.他聚精会神地听着，咬着嘴唇，眼睛盯着地板。He listened with close attention, biting his lips and staring at
7、 the floor.6.天亮时Jane醒了，觉得头晕晕的。It was daybreak when Jane woke up with her head spinning.7.意外毁了他的计划，他愤怒地大叫了一声。With his plan ruined by the accident, he let out a cry of anger.8.“当然有圣诞老人啊”，奶奶说道，一边用手指拨弄着我的头发。“Of course, there is a Santa Clause.” Grandma said, stroking her fingers through my hair.9.她感到累极了
8、，坐在溪边，让疼痛的双脚放松一下。She felt exhausted and sat by the stream, resting her aching feet.10.她穿着圣诞老人的服装，悄悄溜进房间，没有被看到。Dressed in a Santa Claus costume, she slipped into the room without being noticed.11.Jane觉得冷得无法忍受，精疲力竭，完全不知道该如何应对这种可怕的情况。Feeling unbearably cold and extremely exhausted, Jane was quite at a
9、loss as to how to cope with the terrible situation.12.Ronny沉浸在强烈的恐惧感中，一句话也说不出来。Immersed in a strong sense of scare, Ronny couldnt utter a single word.13.他屏住呼吸，尽力不发出任何声音，免得让人知道他来了。He held his breath, trying not to make the slightest sound that might betray his presence.14.好奇心切，她从河岸边跑开，穿过田野去追兔子。Burnin
10、g with curiosity, she ran away from the riverbank and across the field to chase after the rabbit.15.他痛苦地喘着气，强迫自己站了起来，迈着缓慢的步子，摇摇晃晃地开始走。Gasping with pain, he forced himself to his feet and with slow, shaky steps, began to walk.16.充分利用这次近距离接触，我给这只熊拍了一些照片。(2020年7月浙江卷)Making the best of this close encoun
11、ter, I took some pictures of the bear.17.简在黑暗中躺在床上睡不着，她非常想和汤姆以及家人在一起。(2016年10月浙江卷)Lying awake in the dark, Jane wanted very much to be with Tom and her family.18.他站起来，拥抱父母，微笑着，努力不让情绪影响到自己。(2020年1月浙江卷)He stood up, hugged his parents, and smiled, trying not to let his emotions get the better of him.19
12、.爬到高处后，她转过身，希望能看到湖泊。(2016年10月浙江卷)After she had climbed to a high place, she turned around, hoping to see the lake.20.母亲离开房间后，孩子们坐在那里想着伯纳德的事情。(2020年新高考全国卷)After their mother left the room, the children sat thinking about Bernard.21.我害羞地环顾四周，只发现一个老人站在角落里。I looked around shyly, only to find an elderly
13、man standing at the corner.22.既害怕又震惊，贝蒂一句话也说不出来。Scared and shocked, Betty couldnt say a word.23.他和安妮于1960年结婚，他们没有孩子。Married in 1960, he and Anne were childless.24.受到这些话的启发，他开始脱颖而出,并在整个学校生活中继续这门课程。Inspired by the words, he began to excel and continued this course throughout his school life.25.没有男孩住的房
14、子如同一座坟墓一般安静。(2020年1月浙江卷)The house seemed quiet as a tomb without the boy living there.26.除了我们之外，没有其他人离开这个房子，这个地方可以找些乐子。(2020年1月浙江卷)Without anybody left in the house but us, this place could use a bit of fun.27.他用一只手扶着栏杆，向狼喷了喷雾。(2017年6月浙江卷)With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf.28.
15、一切准备就绪，伯纳德开始了他的新业务。(2020年新高考全国卷)With everything ready, Bernard started out on his new business.三、形容词作状语1.回答不出老师的问题，学生们都保持沉默。Unable to answer the teachers question, all the students kept silent.2.在我回家的途中，我看到一个中年男子躺在路边，烂醉如泥。On my way home, I saw a middle-aged man lying by the roadside, dead drunk.3.因为
16、害怕挨骂，Eric起了逃学的念头。 Afraid of being scolded, Eric thought of playing truant.4.他躺在床上，睡不着，听着外面呼啸的风声。He was lying in bed, awake, listening to the roaring wind.5.Mary满脸通红、气喘吁吁地从大门口跑了进来。Flushed and breathless, Mary bounded in through the gate.6.Jack在他的房间里来回踱步，陷入了沉思。Jack paced up and down in his room, deep
17、in thought.7.在直升飞机的帮助下，Mary安然无恙地出了森林，见到了她的丈夫。With the help of the helicopter, Mary got out of the forest and saw her husband, safe and sound.8.困在迷雾中，我什么也做不了，只能哭泣，无助又失落。Trapped in the dense mist, I could do nothing but burst into tears, helpless and disappointed.9.他们同意再也不吵架了，决心要过上最充实的生活。They agreed n
18、ever to quarrel again, determined to live the life to the fullest.10.我转过身来面对她，准备好了让她看到我眼中的愤怒和失望。I turned over and faced her, ready to let her see the anger and disappointment in my eyes.11.Lucy道歉说：“对不起。”满脸羞愧和自责。“Sorry,” apologized Lucy, shame-faced and self-condemned.12.又绝望又疲惫，Jane跪了下来，眼泪顺着她的脸颊流了下来。
19、Desperate and exhausted, Jane knelt down, with tears rolling down her cheeks.13.Lucy犹豫了，不知道怎样回答才能既诚实又婉转。Lucy hesitated, uncertain of how to combine honesty and diplomacy in her answer.14.他们一言不发地听着，都知道安慰她只会让她更生气。They listened in silence, aware that any attempt to calm her would only increase her anno
20、yance.15.Harry很好奇，想知道商店里的人群在看什么，于是便挤了进去。Curious to know what the crowd in the shop was staring at, Harry edged his way inside and squeezed in.四、倒装结构1.黑暗中传来一个他从来没有听过的声音。Out of the darkness came a voice he had never heard before.2.我震惊得睁大眼睛，目瞪口呆。So shocked was I that I was dumbfounded with my eyes wide
21、 open.3.这就是“有志者事竟成”这个真理。Such is the truth that where there is a will, there is a way.4.他非常绝望，借酒浇愁。So desperate was he that he drowned his sadness.5.沉默之后，响起一阵掌声。A storm of applause came after silence.6.直到失去所有的财产，他才意识到自己被骗了。It was not until he had lost all his possessions that he realized that he was
22、cheated.7.他的脑中闪过一位英雄战士的形象。Through his mind flashed the image of a heroic fighter.8.直到那只兔子完全消失在我们的视线中，我们才不追了。Not until the rabbit got completely out of sight did we stop chasing after it.9.站在前门的是Jane的丈夫，他在找不到Jane的时候非常焦急。At the front door stood Janes husband who suffered great anxiety when she was now
23、here to be found.10.她心事太重，因此没听到妈妈的问题。So busily engaged was her mind that she failed to hear her mothers question.11.他僵硬的脸上有一种恐惧和仇恨的表情。On his rigid face there stood an expression of horror and hatred.12.直到那时Megan才说出了困扰她一整天的事。Not until then did Megan poured out what had been disturbing her the whole d
24、ay.13.他的吼叫实在太猛烈、太可怕，吓得小猫从他身旁跳开了。So fierce and dreadful was his roar that the cat jumped away from him in alarm.14.在她的前面是另一条长长的通道，她正好看到兔子匆匆向远处跑去。In front of her was another long passage and she just managed to catch sight of the rabbit hurrying down it.15.这就是成功的秘诀，多一点点努力，多一点点决心，你就能创造出多一点点的奇迹。Such is
25、the key to success-a little bit more efforts and a little bit more determination will create a little bit more miracle.16.她一生中从未尝过比这更好的味道。(2016年10月浙江卷)Never in her life had she tasted anything better.17.直到那时，我才意识到，尽管乔在做家务方面遇到了麻烦，但他还是懂得如何照顾我。Only then did I realize Joe actually understood how to take
26、 care of me despite his trouble with the housework.18.曾经有一位出色的老人,他热爱一切:动物、蜘蛛、昆虫和各种各样的生物。There was once a wonderful old man who loved everything: animals, spiders, insects and all sorts of living things.19.我几乎没有意识到那天会发生一些异常的事情。Little did I realize something different would happen that day.五、并列句1.我几乎每
27、天都在学校遇见爱米丽，但从未与她交谈。I met Emily in school almost every day and yet I never talked to her.2.我从未有机会知道那个好心人的名字，但我永远会记得他出人意料的好意。I never got an opportunity to know that kind mans name, but I would always remember his unexpected kindness.3.医院工作人员太忙了，没时间照顾我，所以我打电话给朋友告诉他这次事故。The hospital staff was too busy t
28、o attend to me, so I called a friend to tell him about the accident.4.早餐后，我去帮蒂娜姨妈喂鸡，而我的爸爸和保罗叔叔一起去放羊吃草。(2018年6月浙江卷)After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze (吃草).语法训练二：定语从句1.饥饿的熊闻着味道来到我们的营地，营地被高高的铁丝网包围着。(2020年7月浙江卷)Th
29、e hungry bear followed his nose to our camp, which was surrounded by a high wire fence.2.有一位男子生病在床，他的妻子照顾他，不能出去工作，还有他们的小孩子。(2020年新高考全国卷)There was a man sick in bed, his wife, who took care of him and could not go out to work, and their little boy.3.他站起来，喊道：“我有一个好主意！我有一个我们都可以帮助完成的解决方案。”(2020年新高考全国卷)H
30、e sprang to his feet and cried, “I have a great idea! I have a solution that we can all help accomplish (完成). ”4.他们开车把儿子送到离城里好几个小时车程的大学,他不久将要在那儿生活和学习。(2020年1月浙江卷)They had driven their son several hours out of town to the university where he would soon be living and studying.六、状语从句1.当他们靠近时，他们意识到那只狗是一
31、头狼。(2017年6月浙江卷) (时间状语从句)As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf.2.由于经济衰退，该镇有些人失业了。(2020年新高考全国卷) (原因状语从句)As the economy was in decline, some people in the town had lost their jobs.3.高中毕业后，詹妮弗上了当地一所技术学院，靠打工来支付学费，因为没有多余的钱用于大学教育。(2020年新高考全国卷) (原因状语从句)After high school, Jennifer attende
32、d a local technical college, working to pay her tuition (学费), because there was no extra money set aside for a college education.4.我问保罗叔叔我能不能骑马,他说可以, 只要我爸爸和我一起去。(2018年6月浙江卷) (条件状语从句)I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me.5.“晚饭不要迟到,顺着道儿走, 这样你们
33、就不会迷路！” 保罗叔叔喊道。(2018年6月浙江卷) (目的状语从句)“Dont be late for supper, and keep to the track so that you dont get lost!” Uncle Paul cried.6.当他们到达湖边时，简非常生气，她对汤姆说: “我要为我们找到一个更好的露营地”,然后就走了。(2016年10月浙江卷) (时间状语从句+结果状语从句)By the time they reached the lake, Jane was so angry that she said to Tom, “Im going to find a
34、 better spot for us to camp” and walked away.7.当夜幕降临时，简累得不得不停下来过夜。(2016年10月浙江卷) (时间状语从句+结果状语从句)As night was beginning to fall, Jane was so tired that she had to stop for the night.8.尽管这是我生活中褪色的记忆之一,但有时我会清晰地记得他的脸,尤其是他的眼睛。(让步状语从句)Though it is one of the faded memories of my life, there are times when
35、I remember his face clearly, especially his eyes.9.虽然这次旅行大部分时间都很有趣,但是现在我在那里感到非常孤独沮丧。(让步状语从句)While the trip had been fun for the most part, now that I was there I was feeling very isolated and depressed.七、名词性从句1.我开始与她交谈，惊讶地发现我们有很多共同之处。(宾语从句)I began to talk with her and was surprised to find that we h
36、ad much in common.2.我想知道无论后果如何，父母是否应该始终说实话。(2020年全国卷) (宾语从句)I wonder if parents should always tell the truth no matter the consequences.3.看起来天要下雪了。(表语从句)It seems that/as if it is going to snow.4.然而,在餐桌上迎接我的是一个微波炉包装。 (主语从句)However, what greeted me at the table was a microwave package.5.她突然想起可能在她离开家时没
37、把门关上。(同位语从句)The thought came to her that maybe she had left the door open when she left home.三、强调结构1.正是它眼睛上的黄色斑点让我意识到它的存在。It was the yellow spots on its eyes that made me realize its presence.2.然后亚瑟意识到也许那一刻正是他可以解决他的问题。Then Arthur realized maybe it was he that could solve his problem at that very mom
38、ent.3.直到她到了医院才明白所发生的一切。It was when she got in the hospital that she understood everything that had happened.4.正是这些障碍和困难使我们变得强大，并为生活中的更大挑战做好准备。It is these obstacles and difficulties that make us strong and get prepared for the greater challenges in our life.5.帮助动物园管理员捉住小偷的不是勇气,而是智慧。Its not the courag
39、e but the wisdom that helps the zoo keeper catch the thieves.八、倒装结构1.黑暗中传来一个他从来没有听过的声音。Out of the darkness came a voice he had never heard before.2.我震惊得睁大眼睛，目瞪口呆。So shocked was I that I was dumbfounded with my eyes wide open.3.这就是“有志者事竟成”这个真理。Such is the truth that where there is a will, there is a
40、way.4.他非常绝望，借酒浇愁。So desperate was he that he drowned his sadness.5.沉默之后，响起一阵掌声。A storm of applause came after silence.6.直到失去所有的财产，他才意识到自己被骗了。It was not until he had lost all his possessions that he realized that he was cheated.7.他的脑中闪过一位英雄战士的形象。Through his mind flashed the image of a heroic fighter.
41、8.直到那只兔子完全消失在我们的视线中，我们才不追了。Not until the rabbit got completely out of sight did we stop chasing after it.9.站在前门的是Jane的丈夫，他在找不到Jane的时候非常焦急。At the front door stood Janes husband who suffered great anxiety when she was nowhere to be found.10.她心事太重，因此没听到妈妈的问题。So busily engaged was her mind that she fail
42、ed to hear her mothers question.11.他僵硬的脸上有一种恐惧和仇恨的表情。On his rigid face there stood an expression of horror and hatred.12.直到那时Megan才说出了困扰她一整天的事。Not until then did Megan poured out what had been disturbing her the whole day.13.他的吼叫实在太猛烈、太可怕，吓得小猫从他身旁跳开了。So fierce and dreadful was his roar that the cat
43、jumped away from him in alarm.14.在她的前面是另一条长长的通道，她正好看到兔子匆匆向远处跑去。In front of her was another long passage and she just managed to catch sight of the rabbit hurrying down it.15.这就是成功的秘诀，多一点点努力，多一点点决心，你就能创造出多一点点的奇迹。Such is the key to success-a little bit more efforts and a little bit more determination
44、will create a little bit more miracle.16.她一生中从未尝过比这更好的味道。(2016年10月浙江卷)Never in her life had she tasted anything better.17.直到那时，我才意识到，尽管乔在做家务方面遇到了麻烦，但他还是懂得如何照顾我。Only then did I realize Joe actually understood how to take care of me despite his trouble with the housework.18.曾经有一位出色的老人,他热爱一切:动物、蜘蛛、昆虫和各
45、种各样的生物。There was once a wonderful old man who loved everything: animals, spiders, insects and all sorts of living things.19.我几乎没有意识到那天会发生一些异常的事情。Little did I realize something different would happen that day.九、虚拟语气1.营地管理者建议我用胡椒喷雾。(2020年7月浙江卷)The camp manager suggested I use pepper spray.2.如果一个陌生的家庭出
46、现在家门口,妈妈会很高兴的。(2017年11月浙江卷)If a strange family showed up on her front doorsteps, Mom would have been delighted.3.要是她没有把手机忘在汤姆的包里就好了。(2016年10月浙江卷)If only she had not left her mobile phone in that bag with Tom.4.“我希望我们能帮助他赚钱, ”克莱拉说。“他的家人遭受着巨大的痛苦。” (2020年新高考全国卷)“I wish we could help him to earn money,” said Clara. “His family is suffering so much. ”5.如果没有他的及时帮助，我肯定会误了飞机。Without his timely help, I would have certainly missed my plane.8
