1、20222023学年第一学期高一期末质量检测英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do this weekend?A. Go skiing with his parents.B. Celebrate his sisters birthday.C. Go to the movies with the woman.2.
2、 How are the prices in the restaurant?A. High. B. Low. C. Reasonable.3. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The astronauts are twin brothers.B. The astronauts are from different cities.C. The astronauts both look very handsome.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How to set up the
3、ir tent.B. Where to set up their tent.C. When to put up their tent.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. Ina bank. B. In the mans house. C. In a restaurant.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的
4、作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where is the woman going?A. To an appointment. B. To her house. C. To her workplace.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. It looks as if it is going to rain.B. The taxi is near East 22nd Street.C. The traffic is heavy at the moment. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What do
5、 the two speakers have in common?A. They love the same kind of music.B. Both of them joined the same band.C Their parents dont like their listening to music.9. What kind of music is the woman fond of now?A. Jazz. B. Country music. C. Rock n roll.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What reason does the woman give f
6、or needing a cellphone?A. She can use it to upload videos and songs.B. She can call the man for an emergency.C She can use it for her studies,11. How much is the monthly service?A. $20.99 B. $ 99. C. Nearly $ 30.12. How long is the service agreement of the cellphone?A. 3 months. B.6 months. C. 9 mon
7、ths.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the mans major?A. International trade. B. Marketing. C. Foreign language.14. Which is a requirement for the job?A. Being married. B. Living abroad. C. Traveling a lot.15. What does the man think of the job?A. Challenging. B. Pleasant. C. Secure.16. How soon will the
8、man get a reply?A. In three days. B. In six days. C. In ten days.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the announcement mainly about?A. A bike ride to the park.B. A trip to the countryside.C. A hike in the mountains.18. Where are the students going to camp?A By the river. B. Next to the fields. C. In the fo
9、rest.19. Why shouldnt the students go into the thick part of the forest?A They may get lost in it.B. There are wild animals there.C. They might be stuck in the wetland.20. What can we learn from the announcement?A. Students will make a fire at the camping site.B. Students are going to the forest tog
10、ether by bus.C Students need to pay for some of the activities.第二都分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。APlanning a visit to the UK? Here we help you with ways to cut your costs.AVOID BIG EVENTS Big sporting events, concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of
11、 accommodation and make it harder to find a room. A standard double room at the Thistle Brighton on the final Friday of the Brighton Comedy Festival (21 Oct.) cost 169.15 at Booking. com. A week later, the same room cost 118.15.If you can be flexible and want to know dates to avoidor youre looking f
12、or a big event to pass your timecheck out sites such as W, which allow you to search for events in the UK by city, date and category.STAY AWAY FROM THE STATIONIt traveling to your destination by train, you may want to find a good base close to the station, but you could end up paying more for the co
13、nvenience at the start of your holiday.Dont be too choosy(挑剔的) about the part of town you stay in. If you book two months in advance, the cheapest room at Travelodges Central Euston hotel in London for Saturday, 24 September was 95.95. A room just a tube journey away at its Covent Garden hotel was 7
14、5.75. And at Farringdon, a double room cost just f62.95.LOOK AFTER YOURSELF Really central hotels in cities such as London, Edinburgh and Cardiff can cost so much, especially at weekends and during big events. As an alternative, consider checking into a self-catering flat with its own kitchen. Often
15、 these flats are hidden away on the top floors of city center buildings. A great example is the historic ONeill Flat on Edinburghs Royal Mile, available for 420 for five days in late September, with rooms for four adults.GET ON A BIKE Londons “Boris bikes” have attracted the most attention, but othe
16、r cities also have similar programs that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your own pace, saving you on public transport or car parking costs.Among the smaller cities with their own programs are Newcastle (casual members pay around 1.50 for two hours) and Cardiff (free for up to 30 minutes, or 5
17、 per day).1. How much did a traveler pay for a standard double room at the Thistle Brighton on October 29?A. 75.75.B. 95.95.C. 118.15.D. 169. 15.2. Where is the historic ONeill Flat located?A. Newcastle.B. London.C. Cardiff.D. Edinburgh.3. What is one of the reasons why you are advised to rent a bik
18、e according to the text?A. There are often traffic jams.B. It is completely free to make use of a bike.C. You can travel around the city as you like.D. You can do exercise and build up your body.BWilliam Berloni, 59, is Broadways dog expert. He trains and manages dogs for musicals and plays that nee
19、d a well-behaved dog. He also works for movies and TV shows with all kinds of animals, including cats, pigs, sheep, snakes and rats. His retired(退休的) actors, including 30 dogs that have acted in shows, live with him and his wife on a farm in Connecticut.When he was a kid, Berlonis main playmates wer
20、e his dog, cat and rabbit. But he says he never thought he would become a professional animal trainer. He always wanted to be an actor. But while working as an assistant for the Broadway play Annie in 1976, he was given the job of finding a dog to play Sandy.Berloni visited an animal shelter, where
21、lost dogs and other pets were kept until they were adopted(收养). The shelter took in so many animals that pets which were not quickly adopted were killed. “I did not know that some animals were killed,” said Berloni, who adopted a dog on the day when it was supposed to be killedThe dog, which Berloni
22、 named Sandy, turned out to be a perfect “actor” after a little training. The pair learned from each other, and Berloni became better and better as a trainer. Sandy starred in almost all of the shows 2,377 Broadway plays and enjoyed retirement on Berlonis farm in 1983.Since then Berloni kept finding
23、 good dogs from animal shelters and the dogs all acted well in shows. How can Berloni train so many good dogs? “Love is the big motivator(动力),” he said.4. What did Berloni always hope to do in the past?A. Act in films or plays.B. Direct films or plays.C. Train animals professionally.D. Volunteer in
24、an animal shelter.5. What do we know about Sandy?A. Sandy died on Berlonis farm in 1983.B. Berloni left Sandy in the animal shelter.C. Berloni adopted Sandy before it became an actor.DSandy was Berlonis pet long before he worked for the play Annie.6. How was Sandys training before it became an excel
25、lent actor?A. It was trained for quite a long time.B. It learned acting skills fairly easily.C. It was unwilling to receive training at first.D. It was rather hard for it to learn new acting skills.7. How did Berloni treat his dogs?A. Very carefully.B. Quite badly.C. Rather carelessly.D. So impatien
26、tly.CA few years ago, my sister-in-law started to feel concerned about her teenage daughter. What was she doing after school? Where was she spending her time? My niece was an excellent student, and took part in all kinds of after-class activities. Even so, her mom decided to put a tracking app (跟踪应用
27、程序) on her kids phone.At first, this made my sister-in-law “feel better”. Then the good situation suddenly ended. She recalled, “I found out that she was at a place where she said she wasnt. I went out in the middle of the night and found her walking without shoes in the middle of the street with so
28、me friends.” Things went quickly downhill (每况愈下) for the mother and the daughter after that.With 83% of teens having their own smart phones, according to a 2020 Pew study, more and more of their parents are facing the question: To watch or not?Ana Homayoun, founder of Green Ivy Educational Consultin
29、g, has advised many parents and their kids about this. “Ive found the tracking app is more acceptable (可接受的) for teens when it is included as part of a family agreement to improve safety than when it is placed as a secret tool to watch them,” she said.Mark Bell, a father of a teenage girl, said, “We
30、 dont have tracking apps, but we have set some ground rules that my daughter must follow in exchange for us providing a smart phone,” he said. For example, his daughter must “friend (加为好友)” him on social media so that he can read posts, and must share all passwords.When youre trying to build trust,
31、you need to create an environment that encourages it. So, to win their trust, you always need to be straight with (对坦诚的) your children. “Parents must let children know how and when theyll be watching them,” said Doctor Pauleh Weigle. If theyre not open about it, he warns, it can “greatly damage the
32、parent and child relationship”.8. What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. The authors niece sometimes lied to her mother.B. The authors niece did worse and worse in her studies.C. The authors niece always followed her mothers orders.D. The authors niece liked the tracking app on her phone.9.
33、What did Ana Homayoun suggest parents use the tracking app for?A. Their kids relations.B. Their kids secrets.C. Their kids health.D. Their kids security.10. How can Mark Bells daughter have a smart phone?A. She ought to earn money to pay for it.B. She must follow some ground rules.C. She should put
34、a tracking app on her phone.D. She has to tell him where she is anytime.11. What is Doctor Pauleh Weigles opinion about parents using a tracking app?A. Letting them check their childrens phones often.B. Teaching their children how to use their phones better.C. Telling their children to use their pho
35、nes less and less.D. Making their children know how and when they will watch them.DLOS ANGELESThere are 69,144 people experiencing homelessness in Los Angeles, the most populous(人口稠密的) county(县) in the United States, according to the results of the 2022 Homeless Count released by the Los Angeles Hom
36、eless Services Authority (LAHSA) on Thursday.The number marks a 4.1 percent rise from the last count in 2020, said the authority, adding that a count was not conducted in 2021 in the county, home to around 10 million residents, due to the COVID-19 pandemic.The results of the count, conducted over th
37、ree nights in February, also showed 41,980 people were experiencing homelessness in the City of Los Angeles, up 1.7 percent from 2020. The City of Los Angeles is the part of Los Angeles County and also the biggest city in the county.LAHSA said in a news release that this years homeless count results
38、 offer a clear contrast(差距) to the results between 2018 and 2020, when Los Angeles County saw a 25.9 percent increase and the City of Los Angeles experienced a 32 percent increase. The authority noted that “Angelenos(洛杉矶人) need more affordable homes and economic help to prevent future increases in h
39、omelessness.”LAHSA said the agency and its partners have made 84,000 housing placements(安置) over the past five years. Thanks to a 62 percent increase in shelter(居所) beds since 2019, more people are in shelter than ever before, said the agency, adding that “shelter is a necessary and key part of our
40、system because bringing people inside protects them from the destructive effects on their health and safety that comes. from experiencing unsheltered homelessness.”Los Angeles has one of the highest rates of unemployment and homelessness in the United States, according to . The website reported in J
41、une that the total number of homeless people in the United States is over 553,000, and thats 170 out of every 100,000 people experiencing homelessness in the country right now.12. When is there no figure of homeless people of the county?A. In 2019.B. In 2020.C. In 2021.D. In 2022.13. What does the f
42、ifth paragraph mainly tell us?A. The effects of homelessness on peoples health and safety.B. The most practical way to raise money for the homeless.C. The useful measure to deal with the problem of homelessness.D. The reasons why there are so many homeless people in the county.14. Which can replace
43、the underlined word “unemployment” in the last paragraph?A. Injury.B. Joblessness.C. Fighting.D. Treatment.15. What can be a suitable title for the news report?A. Angelenos need more affordable homesB. Total number of homeless people in US is over 553,000C. Angelenos need more economic help to preve
44、nt future homelessnessD. Over 69,000 people experience homelessness in US most populous county第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There are countless articles online that will give you advice on how to deal with homesickness. Here are some of my favorite tips that have
45、helped me._16_Learn to cook with your friends or find new places to eat. Eating with friends makes things so much better. Its a way to bond and an excuse to get closer. You even get rewarded for it.Call homebut not every minute of every day.I saw so many online sources express it in this way, “Talk
46、to your parentsbut not too much. Call homebut not too often.” _17_ However, its a problem when youre talking to them so much that its stopping you from having real experiences in this new place.Explore._18_ It took me a while to do this because I focused so much on my studies, but its really importa
47、nt. To me, being homesick was a sign that I needed to organize my time better. So I could take a break and go for a walk.Find a way to deal with your emotions.I got a guitar during my sophomore(大学二年级) year of university because thats what I like doing when Im by myself. I keep a journal because it m
48、akes me feel better and productive if I need time by myself but I dont want to feel lonely.An outlet(发泄方式) for your emotions can take any shape or form Whatever it is, its important that you find a way to deal with your emotions. Dont avoid them, but try to understand them. _19_ If you focus too much on the negatives, you might forget to see the positives.Talk to
