1、湖南省长沙市2021届英语八年级上学期期末检测试题一、选择题1What do you want to do for fun this weekend，Jack?I _ stay at home watching a cartoon.However，Im not sure.Amust Bmight Cshouldnt Dshould2Dont worry. He is _ do his homework.Atoo strong to Bstrong enough to Cenough strong to Dstrong to3I want _ a drum player and Im going
2、 to take drum lessons.A.beB.to beC.doD.going to be4Lets _ who broke the window.AfindBfind outClook forDlook5Did your parents go to climb the Yutai Mountain last Sunday ?No. They _went to see a film.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.every6 Have you heard about big fire in the town near Jiangyan? Yes, accident als
3、o happened there.Aa; theBthe; aCthe; anDthe; the7We should have a good habit of _ the water tap after washing our hands.A.turning offB.turning onC.turning to8I have to well prepare for the math test tomorrow because it _ 30% of the final exam.Asets up Bputs up Cuses up Dmakes up9People all think tha
4、t my twin sister is than me.Aa lot of more athletic Blots of more seriousCmore smarter Dmuch more outgoing10The problem is very difficult, but he works it out _ .A.lastB.endC.finalD.finally11A football me when I past the football field. My arm still hurts now.Ahit; was walking Bwas hitting; was walk
5、ingCwas hitting; walked Dhit; am walking12_great fun it is to chat online with you!AWhat an BWhat CHow DHow an13- today!-Yes. Shall we have a picnic in the open air?AWhat fine weather is BHow fine weather it isCWhat a fine weather it is DHow fine the weather is14Why not _ help when you were in troub
6、le?Ayou ask for Bask for Casking for Dasks for15My math teacher _ me, because he _ I failed my test.Ais angry for; find outBwas angry with; found outCis angry with; find outDwas angry with; find in二、单词填空16（题文）1）（小题1）You should not take away his box w_ telling him.2）（小题2）Ilike to i_ all my relatives
7、to a big family dinner this weckend.3）（小题3）Can you come to the 0_ of the new library?4）（小题4）She loves music bout shes never gone toany c_.5）（小题5）The fans were s_to learn the death of their favorite singing star.三、句型转换17句型转换1）My brother needs two oranges.（对画线部分提问）_ _ oranges _ your brother _?2）How ca
8、n I make a banana milk shake？Can you tell me？（合并为一句）Can you tell me _ _ _ a banana milk shake？3）Theres some bread.（改为一般疑问句）_ _ _ bread？4）Pour the milk into the blender.（改为否定句）_ pour the milk into the blender.5）You must add eggs to the sandwich.（改为祈使句）_ _ _ the sandwich.四、完成句子18根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通
9、顺。每空词数不限。1）举办一场惊喜派对怎么样？How about _ party?2）人人都在参与保护环境。Everyone _ protecting the environment.3）如果他遇到难题，告诉他不要闷在心里。If he meets a problem, tell him not _.4）不要编故事了，麦克都告诉我了。_ stories, Mike told me all about it.5）杰瑞去年就向我承诺要把他的新书发给我们报社。Jerry _ his new book to our newspaper last year.五、完形填空19Last weekend I d
10、ecided to visit one of my friends in London. I caught the 1 from my town in the center of England, and after two hours I 2 Euston the main train station in London.Then I took a bus and got to my friends house. After I met him, we 3 to go shopping in busy Oxford Street. There were many shops there. 4
11、 of us bought a pair of beautiful sunglasses.Later, we were hungry, 5 we went to Brick Lane, a street in East London famous for Bangladeshi restaurants. We 6 Chicken Tikka Masala (咖喱鸡块) with rice. It was so 7 that we wanted more. The next day we visited Buckingham Palace. We took 8 standing outside
12、the Queens House using my phone. Next, we had a picnic (野餐) in Hyde Park and played there 9 . Soon it was my last day! My train wasnt until the afternoon, so we got up early and went to Tate Modern, an art gallery (美术馆). There we saw paintings 10 Pablo Picasso, Roy Lichtenstein and other famous arti
13、sts! At 5 oclock I got on my train at Euston. Two hours and three cups of tea later I was back to my home!1）Aplane Btrain Cbus Dsubway2）Acrossed Bchose Creached Dfound3）Aforgot Brefused Cpromised Ddecided4）ASome BBoth CNone DMost5）Abut Bunless Cso Dif6）Aordered Bsold Csaved Dtouched7）Asimple Bexpens
14、ive Cdelicious Dcommon8）Afood Bbags Cphotos Dexercise9）Aseriously Bprobably Cquietly Dhappily10）Aby Bfor Cwith Dover20All parents love their children.Many parents want their kids to_well-known people when they_.Most of them want their kids to live better than others.Many of them _their kids will be
15、singers or actors. Actors and singers can_money easily in our country.When they appear in the advertisement,they will get _money which a farmer or a worker cant make all his life.Some of the parents want their kids to be businessmen_ doctors. If they work hard, they will have cars and big houses in
16、several_.Some parents want their kids to work in cities and towns.They dont _them to work in the countryside.People who work in the cities and towns can get money 1 the retire.If you are a famous man, especially an actor, youll get much but pay a little. A farmer is _-he gets little but pays much.1）
17、A.do B.become C.like D.work2）A.grow up B.get up C.stand up D.set up3）A.make B.like C.love D.hope4）A.lose B.make C.remember D.take5）A.many B.a little C.much D.a few6）A.or B.and C.but D.else7）A.days B.weeks C.years D.months8）A.play B.need C.enjoy D.want9）A.for B.after C.because D.before10）A.different
18、B.difficult C.same D.easy六、用所给的词正确形式填空21 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1）The red coat is as _ (long) as the blue one.2）My sister is not so _ (tall) as me.3）Mike does his homework as _ (careful) as Mark.4）They dont get up as _ (early) as We.5）He runs as _ (fast) as she.七、阅读理解22It is easier to go downhill than to cl
19、imb uphill, so it is easier to fall into bad habits than into good ones.Bad habits dont come suddenly. They come little by little without your knowing their danger. Schoolboys first pick up little bad habits from schoolmates. If they see bigger boys smoking, they also want to learn to smoke. If they
20、 see their friends gambling(赌博), they want to gamble. When they get older, the habits become stronger and stronger so that they can no longer get rid of them. From copying, they learn to steal. From gambling, they learn to cheat. At last, they become distrusted(不信任的) by everybody. How necessary(有必要的
21、) it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the beginning!1）It is easier to fall into _ than into _Agood habits; bad ones Bbad habits; good oneCbad habits; good ones Dgood habits; bad one2）Bad habits come _Asuddenly Blittle by littleCfaster and faster Deasier and easier3）Where do schoolboys pick up
22、 little bad habits first?AIn school. BOn the street.CFrom older boys. DIn school and on the street.4）When schoolboys get older, their bad habits become _Astronger and stronger Bweaker and weakerCbetter and better Dworse and worse5）It is important for us to _Acopy othersBlearn to steal and cheatCbeco
23、me distrusted by everybodyDget rid of the bad habits in the beginning23Bobs father works in a restaurant. Last Friday Bob didnt have to go to school，so he went to work with his father. They had to get the food prepared before 11：30 am.Bob filled a large pot with water. His father washed and cut carr
24、ots，potatoes and tomatoes. His father cut some beef，too.Then someone came to the back door.It was Mr.Hunt，an old man living nearby.He asked Bobs father to give him some bones(骨头)He needed some bones to feed his dog.Bobs father agreed and asked him to come later.Mr.Hunt thanked him and left.Bobs fath
25、er added all the vegetables and the beef to the water and began to cook them.He put the bones into a white jar(罐子)Then he put the jar into the fridge(冰箱) to keep the bones fresh.Soon the soup was OK and Bobs father poured it into jars.The jars looked just like the one with the bones.After he put the
26、 jars inside the fridge，Bobs father began to make some salad.At 11：20 am.，Bobs father finished all his work，and it was time to go home.“Take some soup home for lunch，” said the chef(厨师长)He gave Bob a jar from the fridge.“I cant wait to taste your soup，Dad，” Bob said when they got home.But when Bob l
27、ooked into the jar，he couldnt believe his eyes.“Dad，” he shouted，“weve got the jar with the bones！”“Oh，the chef must have made a mistake，” said his father.“Well，I really hope Mr.Hunts dog likes my soup！”根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。1）Bob didnt go to school last Friday.2）Bobs father cut some vegetables and be
28、ef.3）Mr.Hunt was a cook in the restaurant.4）Bobs father finished all the work at twenty past eleven that day.5）Bob enjoyed the soup when he arrived home.八、书面表达24书面表达根据提示写一封6080词的信。Tom 邀请Li Ping参加他这周的生日宴会，但Li Ping 的父母出差要到下个月回来，奶奶又卧病在床，需要人照顾。再说英语考试即将来临，因此无法前去参加生日宴会。Li Ping感到很抱歉，只好写辞谢信。_【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请
29、不要删除一、选择题题号123456789101112131415答案BBBBACADDDABDBB二、单词填空161）2）without 3）4）invite 5）【小题3】opening【小题4】【小题4】concerts【小题5】【小题5】surprised三、句型转换171） How many does need 2） how to make 3） Is there any 4）Dont5） Add eggs to 四、完成句子181） having a surprise 2） is playing / plays a part/role in 3） to keep it to hims
30、elf 4） Dont make up 5） promised me to send (made a promise to me to send) 五、完形填空191） B 2） C 3） D 4） B 5） C 6） A 7） C 8） C 9） D 10） A 201）B2）A3）D4）B5）C6）A7）C8）D9）B10）A六、用所给的词正确形式填空211）long2）tall3）carefully4）early5）fast七、阅读理解221）C2）B3）A4）A5）D231）T2）T3）F4）T5）F八、书面表达24Dear Tom，Thank you very much for in
31、viting me to your birthday party.Id love to go but I cant.My parents are out on business.They are coming back next month.And now I have to look after my grandmother because she is ill in bed.And I also need to study for my coming English exam.Im very sorry but I cant go to your party.Thank you for asking me.I hope you can have a good time.Yours，Li Ping
