1、五年级 第五讲(Unit5 Unit 6)Unit5知识归纳补充：现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。通常与表示现在的时间的单词连用及句首为look，listen等动词连用，而常用的时间状语为：now等。（1）现在进行时的构成：be动词（am, is, are)+ 现在分词（V+-ing）形式。1）现在进行时的肯定句式结构：主语+be动词（am, is, are)+动词-ing形式+其他。例如：Liu Tao is making his bed. 刘涛正在整理床铺。Helen is doing her homework. 海伦正在做回家作业。2）现在进行时的特殊疑问句式结构：特殊疑问词+b
2、e动词（am, is, are)+主语+动词-ing形式+其他？例如：What is he doing? 他做什么？ Who is he talking to? 他在和谁说话？What are they talking about? 他们在谈论什么？（2）动词现在分词的构成：1）大部分动词是在其原形后直接加-ing，如：do-doing clean-cleaning cook-cooking eat-eating 2）以不发音e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加-ing，如：make-making write-writing take-taking dance-dancingskate-skating
3、 have-having ride-riding come-coming3）以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，则应先双写这个字母，再加-ing, 如：sit-sitting swim-swimming put-putting run-running jog-jogging4）以ie结尾的，要把ie改为y再加ing，如： lie-lying(躺；撒谎), die-dying（死）, tie-tying（打结）Unit6知识归纳补充：1.现在进行时的一般疑问句表达：be动词+主语+doing sth？现在进行时的肯定句变成一般疑问句，是将be动词提前，其余部分基本照抄，若主语是I则
4、变成you，句子里还有some则变成any等这些情况需要注意。如：Are you cooking meat? Yes, I am. / No, Im not. Is he drinking any water? Yes, he is. / No, he isnt.2. there be结构的一般疑问句表达: Is/Are there ?there are结构主要用来表达“某处有某人或某物“，其基本句型为“there+某人或某物+某地”。There are句型变为一般疑问句，把be动词放在there的前面，be动词的首字母大写，句末用问号。肯定答语是“Yes,thereis./Yes,there
5、 are.”否定答语是“No,ther isnt./No,there arent.”注意：在疑问句中some要变成any。如：Is there any apple juice in the fridge? Yes,there is. /No,there isnt. Are there any apples in the fridge? Yes,there are. / No,there arent.3. 名词的分类：名词分为不可数名词和可数名词。(1)不可数名词：不可数名词意味着这些名词没有复数形式，不能与数目词如one, two等连用，也不能加不定冠词a(n)。不可数名词没有单数、复数之分。
6、(2)可数名词：可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。可数名词复数的变化规则：（1）一般情况下，在单数名词的后面加s构成。如：game-games，boy-boys （2）以s、x、sh、ch结尾的单数名词变复数，在词尾加es构成。如：box-boxes，bus-buses，peach-peaches，dish-dishes （3）以o结尾的有些单词加es。如：potato-potatoes，tomato-tomatoes, hero-heroes （4）以辅音字母加y结尾的单数名词变复数，将y改成i后再加es。如：story-stories，family-families，factory-facto
7、ries , city-cities（5）以f或fe结尾的单数名词变复数，将f或fe改成v，然后再加es。如：leaf-leaves，life-lives，knife-knives （6）单复同形，即复数形式与单数形式相同。常见的有：表示某国人的名词，Chinese(中国人)，sheep，fish，people （7）不规则有：foot-feet， tooth-teeth， man-men， woman-women，mouse-mice， fish-fish， child-children 同步练习听力部分一、选择你所听到的单词或词组。( )1.A. angryB. anythingC. as
8、k( )2.A. princeB. purseC. nurse( )3.A. playB. planeC. Pick( )4.A. basketballB. baseball C. bathroom( )5.A. rabbitB. redC. read( )6.A. mouth B. mouseC. mother( )7.A. headB. haveC. hot( )8.A. eating B. reading C. sitting( )9.A. clean the carB. clean the deskC. in the kitchen( )10. A. look atB. have a
9、look atC. look for二，听录音，选出你所听到的物品，将序号写在下面的横线上。_ _ _ _ _三、根据所听问句选出正确的答句。( )1. A. Yes, they are. B. No, he isnt. C. Yes, she is. ( )2. A. OK. Lets go. B. Yes, I am. C. No, thanks. ( )3. A. Its over there. B. Hes twelve. C. Shes in the playground. ( )4. A. Gao Shan is. B. No, he isnt. C. Yes, they are.
10、( )5. A. No, Im not. B. Making the bed. C. Cooking . ( )1. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I cant. C. Yes, I am.( )2. A. He is jumping. B. She is singing.C. They are dancing.( )3. A. We like singing. B. We are singing.C. We usually sing.( )4. A. I need a cup. B. We need some candles. C. No, thank you.( )5. A.
11、No, he isnt. B. They are cleaning the library. C. Yes, they are.四、完成下列句子，每空一词。1. Its Sunday_. My mother is in the_. She is _ the _. My father is _ the floor in the sitting-room. 2. A: What is your uncle doing?B: He is _ flowers. How _ your aunt?A: She is_ _. They are very _.3. A: What is Tom_? B: He
12、 is _ _some orange juice. 4. A: What are the _doing? B: _are swimming. Lets go and join_. 5. A: _ washing vegetables? B: Liu Tao is washing vegetables.笔试部分一 选出与所给单词画线部分读音不同的一项。( )1. A. cook B. book C. goodD. moon( )2. A. class B. rabbitC. taxiD. apple( )3. A. chickenB. peach C. schoolD. chat( )4. A.
13、 who B. whereC. which D. when( )5. A. busB. busyC. brushD. understand( )6. A. tree B. train C. travel D. dress( )7. A. ship B. sheep C. shoe D. chair( )8. A. morning B. in C. sing D. spring( )9 A. chair B. much C. cook D. chicken ( )10. A. mouth B. thank C. maths D. clothes二、英汉词组互译。1. 做早餐_ 2. 整理床铺 3
14、.洗菜和洗碗 4. 土豆烧肉_ 5. 吃水果 6. 帮助我们的父母 7.星期六上午 8.一位很棒的厨师 9.闻起来很香 10. 抓了一只瓢虫 11.watch the flowers growing_. drive the pests away_ 13.put the kettle on 14. listen to the wind blowing 15.Theyve all gone away. 三、按要求写单词。1. clean(现在分词) _ .she(宾格) _ 3. sit(现在分词) _ 4. Su Yang(所有格) _e(反义词) _. parents (所有格) _7. bu
15、sy(反义词) _ 8. theyre (完全形式) _9. party(复数) _ 10.him(对应词) _ 1. tomato(复数) _ 12. vegetable（复数) _13. there(同音词) _14. Su Yang(所有格) _ _ 15. meat(同音词) _ 16.smell(第三人称单数) _17.love(同意词) _8. whats(完全形式) _19. party(复数) _ 20.want to(近义词组) _四、单项选择。( )1. _ are you going? Im going to the cinema.A. What B. Where C.
16、Who D. When( )2. Look, the pests _ the grapes. A. is to eat B. is eating C. eat D. are eating( )3. _ is your sister doing ? She is dancing. A. What B. Where C. Why D. How ( )4. He wants _ a film on Sunday.A. seeing B. seeC. seesD. to see( )5. Tims mother always nice breakfast for _ . A. cook; him B.
17、 cook; heC. cooks; himD. cooks; he( )6. They often their housework in the evening.A. did B. do C. does D. to do( )7. Listen, the bird _ in the tree.A. sing B. sings C. singing D. is singing( )8. Mr Green every day. But he now.A. swim; is swimmingB. swim; swimsC. swims; isnt swimming D. swims; doesnt
18、 swim( )9. Mikes friend playing basketball.A. are B. is C. am D. be( )10. What Nancy and Mike doing? They are .A. are; watching TV B. are; watch TVC. is; watching TV D. is; watch TV( )11. I come home _ a football match. A. at B. for C. from( )12. _ Ben and his mother cooking meat ? A. Is B. Do C. Ar
19、e( )13. The girl is _ her pen, but she cant find it. A. looking atB. looking C. looking for( )14. - Is Mike washing the vegetables? - _. A. Yes, he isB. Yes, he canC. Yes, he does( )15. I can see some birds the tree! A. on B. in C. at 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Tom usually _ ( brush) his teeth in the morning.
20、2. I like _ ( skate). I often (skate) on Sundays. I ( skate) now.3. What _ he _ ( do ) in the playground ? He is running.4. Listen! Some girls _ (sing) in the classroom.5. Its two oclock in the afternoon. The students _ (have) a PE lesson.6. There arent _ (some) pictures on the wall.7. _ (not put) t
21、he pencil on your mouth.8. How many _ (child) are there in your class?9. Helen can _ (swim) now.10. My parents _ (be) both workers. 11.Is she _ (get) in a taxi now?12.They would like _ (have) a rest. Theyre so tired.13.His family_(watch )TV in the sitting-room now.14.Please come and help _ (we) .15.
22、Lets_ (wash) clothes now.16.It is very hot today，I want to go_（swim).六、按要求完成下列句子。1. They often do their homework in the evening. (用she替换they)_2. My sister listens to music every day. (把every day 改为now ）_3. She is drinking some juice .(改为否定句) 4. I am reading a book now. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) _ _ _ a book
23、now? Yes , _ _. 5. He is sleeping in the bedroom. (对划线部分提问)_6. He is sleeping in the bedroom. (对划线部分提问)_7. are, my, sister, the, dinner, I, cooking, in ,kitchen, and(.) (连词成句)_.8. are, a lot of, there, ladybirds, Toms, garden (. )(连词成句） _ _ 七、 阅读理解。（一）It is Sunday morning . The weather is fine. Ming
24、ming and Dongdong are in the park. It is a big park. There are many people there. Some boys are playing football near the river. Some girls are singing and dancing. An old man is reading a book beside a tree. A young woman and her son are playing with a toy bus .How happy they are!A.判断下面的句子与短文内容是否相符
25、，用“”“”表示。 ( ) 1. Mingming and Dongdong are in a small park. ( ) 2. Some boys are singing near the river. ( ) 3. A young woman and her son are playing with a toy car. ( ) 4. There is an old woman reading a book beside a tree. ( ) 5. Today is Saturday.B.根据短文内容选择正确的答案，将序号写在题前的括号内。 （ )1.Is it a fine day
26、? A.Yes,it is. B.No, it isnt. C.Yes,its raining. D.No,its fine. （ )2.What are the boys doing?They are_. A. playing basketball B. dancing C. singing D. No, its fine （ )3.Where are Mingming and Dongdong ?Theyre_. A. at home B. in the park Cat school D. in the zoo（二）Nancys house is big and beautiful. T
27、here are many rooms in it. There are five people in her family :her father ,mother ,grandfather ,grandmother and het .Look at Nancy s a desk. bedroom. There are two toy bears on the bed, Near the bed, there s a desk. On the desk, there are some books and a computer. Under the desk, theres a cat. It
28、s Mimi. A. 阅读短文，判断正“T”误“F”。（ ）1.Nancy s house is small. （ ）2.There are three people in Nancys family.（ ）3.There is no computer on the desk.（ ）4.There is a cat in Nancys bedroom.（ ）5.Nancys house is beautiful.B. 阅读短文，回答问题。1. Is there a cat in Nancys house? 2. Where is the cat? 3. Whats the cats name?
29、 4. How many toy bears are there on the bed? 5. Are there any books in Nancys bedroom? 八、书面表达。模仿本单元story time，介绍你家人在周末早晨正在做什么。要求：1.条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，表点正确，书写规范。2.要求用“现在进行时”介绍你家人活动，不少于五句话。Its Sunday morning. Look, My father 拓展提升 一、智力与常识题1. What letter can you to test your eyes? 2. Its so weak that a litt
30、le wind can move it. Its so strong that you can cut it with a knife and leave no trace (痕迹). What is it? 3. “Wheres the john?” Here, “the john” means( 意思是) 可以用中文回答 4. East is in March or 5. The 31st of October is A. Christmas B. New Years Day C. Halloween 二阅读理解One beautiful Spring evening. A hungry
31、wolf goes out to look for his dinner. He sees a little goat(小山羊）.The goat is standing on the cliff(悬崖）. “I want to have the goat.” The wolf thinks. “But how can I catch her?” “Hello, little goat, you are dangerous (危险的）there，Please come here .” says. he wolf. “Dont be afraid.” says the goat. “Im OK.
32、” “Please come here, I want to play with you. Dont be afraid of me. Im a good wolf. And the grass(草）is nice, come o eat, please.” says the wolf. “Thank you.” says the goat. “I know who you are and what you want. You dont want me to eat the grass, but you want to eat me up.” Then the goat runs away,
33、and the wolf has no dinner.(1).判断正误，用“T”或者“F”表示。( ) 1. It is a Spring evening.( ) 2. The goat is sitting on the cliff.( ) 3.The wolf is the goats friend.( ) 4. The wolf wants to eat the goat up.( ) 5. Finally(最后），the goat is the wolfs dinner.(2).选择正确答案。( ) 1. The goat is standing on the _.A. grass B
34、. wall C. cliff( ) 2. The goat knows that the wolf wants to_. A. help her B. eat her B. C. play with her( ) 3. The little goat_finally.A. runs away B.plays with the wolf. B. C. eats the grass( ) 4. The wolf goes out and looks for_. A. his son B.his friend C. his dinner( ) 5. Does the wolf have dinne
35、r? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesnt. C. Sorry. We dont know.听力内容：一、选择你所听到的单词或词组。1. anything 2.prince 3.plane 4. basketball 5.red 6 .have 7.hot 8.reading 9 in the kitchen 10.look for二，听录音，选出你所听到的物品，将序号写在下面的横线上。1. There is some bread in the fridge.2. There are some apples in the fridge.3. There are s
36、ome bananas in the fridge.4. There is some juice in the fridge.5. There are some eggs in the fridge.三、根据所听问句选出正确的答句。1. Is Liu Tao washing clothes?2. Shall we go to the zoo?3. Where is Miss Li?4. Who is reading clothes?5. David is in the kitchen. What is he doing?6. Do you go to school by bus?7. What
37、 is Helen doing?8. What do you like doing?9. Would you like some cakes?10. Are they cleaning the library.四、完成下列句子，每空一词。1. Its Sunday afternoon .My mother is in the bedroom. She is making the bed. My father is sweeping the floor in the sitting-room. 2. What is your uncle doing?He is growing flowers. How about your aunt?She is cooking dinner. They are very busy.1. A: What is Tom doing? B: He is looking for some orange juice. 2. A: What are the boys doing? B: They are swimming. Lets go and join them. 3. A: Whos washing vegetables? B: Liu Tao is washing v
