1、对口高考英语模拟题库：阅读理解阅读理解（共两节，40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Great Barn AdventureOne morning when I was 11, I explored the towns abandoned round grain barn（谷仓）. I found a chained sliding door that was wide enough for me to pass through.Inside, there was a heav
2、y smell of dead mice in the dark. After my eyes adjusted, I noticed a shaft (升降机井) that rose all the way to the top of the barn. On one side was a one-man elevator with a long rope and roller.I stepped onto the platform and gave the rope a drag and the elevator began sliding up the shaft, but stoppe
3、d halfway. After a brief panic attack, I noticed holes in the wall at regular intervals, forming a ladder. For reasons known only to an 11-year-old, I decided it would be better to go up than down. So, with shaking hands, I began climbing the wall.After what seemed like forever, I reached the top of
4、 the shaft. I stood up, dusted myself off and foundabsolutely nothing of interest. It was just an empty room with a ladder leading up to the roof. I climbed all the way up here for this? Then I noticed a fire extinguisher（灭火器）,which Id always wanted to shoot off. So this was the chance of a lifetime
5、. I tried it, and, much to my surprise, the thing worked! It shot out a thick cloud of powder that instantly filled the room. I couldnt breathe. I was going to choke to death, and theyd probably never even find my body.Luckily, I remembered the ladder to the roof. I climbed up, popped the straw roof
6、 and saw a bright blue sky. I suddenly realized the dust and powder pouring out of the top could draw attention. So when the dust had settled, I climbed down and slipped out of the chained door. Im not sure if I was more excited about being alive or about not being caught, but I ran all the way back
7、 home. 56. When the author got inside the barn, he _.A. noticed a man on the elevatorB. opened the chained sliding doorC. saw many dead mice in the darkD. found a shaft leading to the top57. Which of the following is the right order of the authors adventure?a. The elevator stopped halfway.b. He ente
8、red the round grain barn.c. He climbed to the top of the shaft.d. He found a fire extinguisher and shot it off.A. b-a-c-d B. a-c-b-d C. c-a-d-b D. b-c-a-d58. After getting out of the chained door, the author might feel _.A. inspired B. relieved C. surprised D. disappointed59. From the passage, we ca
9、n learn that the author was probably a boy full of _.A. passions B. dreams C. curiosity D. imaginationBAs we enjoy the summer ocean waves along the beaches, we may think nervously about Steven Spielbergs Jaws and the great fear that sharks inspire in us. Yet we are happy to see global efforts to pro
10、tect the declining number of sharks. The world has realized that we need the species, like sharks, to keep a balanced ecosystem.Sharks, in particular, are “in” these days. Thanks to good public policy and famous stars such as Jackie Chan and Ang Lee, killing sharks for fin soup is no longer cool.The
11、 demand for shark fins has been rising for decades, threatening sharks with extinction（灭绝）up to 100 million sharks are killed each year just for their fins. But we have started to reverse the trend, particularly in many areas of the United States and overseas where restaurants once proudly provided
12、delicious shark fins on the menu.In California, a ban on the sale and possession of shark fin soup has gone into effect this year through the efforts of Wild Aid and other organizations.Overseas marketing and public efforts featuring posters on public transportation systems and TV ads have been unde
13、rway for the past few years. These efforts all show signs of success, on both the supply side and the demand side of trade in shark fins. Actually, stopping the killing of sharks is part of a broader movement to stop the killing of wild animals and the buying and selling of wildlife products. These
14、products come from hunting elephants, tigers and rhinos, besides killing marine life.Whether it is shark fin soup or ivory piano keys, killing animals is big business. The hunting of elephants in search of ivory tusks for luxury（奢侈的）goods has become a full-scale war. The decrease of African elephant
15、 populations is alarming. Together with international partners, the United States is leading the worldwide effort to reduce demand for high-end products that rely on killing animals. 60. The underlined word “reverse” in Paragraph 3 probably means _.A. show B. keep C. follow D. change 61. From the pa
16、ssage, we know _.A. Jackie Chan and Ang Lee make fin soup popularB. a lot of wild animals have been killed for productsC. Steven Spielbergs Jaws inspires us to protect sharksD. the number of African elephants has been increased62. What can we infer from the passage?A. More animals for high-end produ
17、cts will be saved.B. People have kicked the habit of having shark fin soup.C. Shark fins will not be available any more in restaurants.D. Global efforts have succeeded in stopping killing wild animals.CDear David,Im glad you would like to share your feelings with me. Its hardly surprising that your
18、feelings of not being “grown up” have come on strongly at this point in your life, just before youre about to become a father. You are asking: will I make a good father? How will I cope? Should I have brought another little person into the world? Can I provide for it? Heeelp! I think nearly every se
19、nsitive about-to-be-parent must have these occasional feelings of self-doubt and inadequacy（不适）before the birth and it would be most unusual if you didnt share them.Its difficult, honestly, to feel grown-up unless you have something less grown-up to relate to. The boss with a hen-pecking wife may fe
20、el like a seven-year-old when hes at home. But as he walks through the office door, and knows hes going to be surrounded by staff looking to him for advice, he grows into a fully mature man. And I think its a mistake to imagine that we all feel, as we age, a kind of progression of states, from the b
21、aby to the adult. Most people feel, on Tuesday, about three years old, and on a Wednesday, around 80. I remember feeling very grown-up at eight, a time when I was weighed down with responsibility. These days, much older, I can, in the company of people I feel at ease with, feel like a young girl. Th
22、eres a common remark that “all men are little boys”, but its not true. Its more true that men often behave like little boys. But nearly all people, at some moments in their lives, are capable of great maturity.Once your baby arrives, youll soon feel less childlike, or rather, less often. When your c
23、hild tries to put its fingers into the electric plug, the adult in you will rise up to prevent it. Youll see you have very little in common with a needy child, particularly if its looking to you for comfort and support.Comfort yourself, David, with two truths. One is that your friends laugh when the
24、y talk about this subject because they, like you, feel frightened. And remember that people who havent grown up dont go around talking about the fact that they dont feel grown-up.Hope my advice will be helpful and good luck to you and your little one. Sincerely Yours, Miss Advice63. According to the
25、 passage, Miss Advice thinks Davids self-doubt _.A. valuable B. natural C. unusual D. bearable64. From Paragraph 2, we can learn that peoples sense of maturity _.A. will increase with ageB. is obviously seen at homeC. changes with different situationsD. becomes stronger with familiar people65. Miss
26、Advice holds that _.A. all men behave like little boysB. people tend to laugh at the subjectC. men with a baby feel more grown-upD. people enjoy talking about their immaturity66. Miss Advice wrote the letter to _.A. offer suggestions to a future father B. teach people how to grow upC. encourage peop
27、le to be responsible D. solve problems of the less grown-upDDoes everyone want a challenging job? In spite of all the attention focused by the media, academicians, and social scientists on human potential and the needs of individuals, there is no evidence to support that the vast majority of workers
28、 want challenging jobs. Some individuals prefer highly complex and challenging jobs; others develop in simple, routine work.The individual-difference variable（变量） that seems to gain the greatest support for explaining who prefers a challenging job and who doesnt is the strength of an individuals nee
29、ds for personal growth and self-direction at work. Individuals with these higher-order growth needs are more responsive for challenging work. What percentage of ordinary workers actually desire higher-order need satisfactions and will respond positively to challenging jobs? No current data is availa
30、ble, but a study from the 1970s estimated the figure at about 15%. Even after adjusting for changing work attitudes and the growth in white-collar jobs, it seems unlikely that the number today exceeds 40%.The strongest voice advocating challenging jobs has not been workersits been professors, social
31、 science researchers, and media people. Professors, researchers, and journalists undoubtedly made their career choices, to some degree, because they wanted jobs that gave them autonomy, recognition and challenge. That, of course, is their choice. But for them, to force their needs onto the workforce
32、 in general is presumptuous (冒失的).Not every employee is looking for a challenging job. Many workers meet their higher-order need off the job. There are 168 hours in every individuals week. Work rarely consumes more than 30% of this time. That leaves considerable opportunities, even for individuals w
33、ith strong growth needs, to find higher-order need satisfaction outside the workplace. So dont feel you have a responsibility to create challenging jobs for all your employees. For many people, work is something that will never excite or challenge them. And they dont expect to find their growth oppo
34、rtunities at work. Work is merely something they have to do to pay their bills. They can find challenges outside of work on the golf course, fishing, at their local pub, with their friends in social clubs, with their family, and the like. 67. What makes people choose challenging jobs? A. Positive re
35、sponses. B. Work attitudes. C. Higher-order growth needs. D. Personal self-direction.68. Who is the least likely to prefer a challenging job?A. College professors. B. Construction workers. C. Social researchers. D. Media journalists.69. The passage is intended for _.A. job-hunters B. researchers C.
36、graduates D. employers 70. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Not Everyone Wants a Challenging JobB. Complex Jobs Offer Growth OpportunitiesC. Employers Should Create Challenging JobsD. Challenging Jobs Give a Sense of Recognition第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
37、项。How to Love Your ParentsEven if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents._71_ A
38、 gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world. Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them for when
39、youre off on your own. Its OK to get angry but angry actions dont help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, journal about your feelings, or talk to a friend. _72_Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through h
40、ell when you dont get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when its cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes._73_ Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?Kee
41、p company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. _74_ Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. _75_ Seek help if you are being ab
42、used in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.A. Forgiveness is the key.B. Tell them you love them every morning.C. Parents will in turn express their love to you.D. After this, share your feelings with your parents.E. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.F. Please remember parents are as important as friends.G. There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）56. D 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. D61. B62. A 63. B 64. C 65. C66. A 67. C 68. B 69. D70. A第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）71. B 72. D73. A 74. E75. G
