1、初中英语短语归纳.A.lookA.look 短语短语1.look at 看-2.look like 看起来像3.look for 寻找4.look through 浏览5.look up 查阅,向上看6.look into 向里看7.look out 向外看,小心8.look around 环顾四周9.look over 仔细检查10.look forward to 期盼,期待11.look after 照顾,照料12.look ahead 向前看B.putB.put 短语短语13.put up 举起,挂起,搭建14.put on 穿上,戴上,上演15.put away 把放好16.put o
2、ff 推迟,推延17.put down 把放下,记下18.put out 扑灭,伸出19.put into 把放进-,把译成-20.put ones heart into 全神贯注于-C.getC.get 短语短语21.get up 起床22.get off 下车23.get on 上车,相处,进展24.get over 克服,恢复,原谅25.get back 回来,返回26.get through 接通电话27.get along 进展,相处28.get into 陷入-29.get out 出去,离开30.get together 相聚31.get ready for 为做准备32.get
3、 married 结婚33.get in the way 碍事,挡道34.get to 到达D.giveD.give 短语短语35.give up 放弃36.give out 分发37.give away 赠送,分发38.give back 归还E.thinkE.think 短语短语39.think of 想起,认为40.think up 想出,提出41.think about 考虑42.think over 仔细考虑F.takeF.take 短语短语43.take up 占据(时间,空间)44.take after 与(父母等)相像45.take place 发生46.take care 小
4、心,当心47.take off 脱下,起飞48.take out 拿出,取出49.take away 拿走,带走50.take down 取下51.take it easy 从容,不紧张52.take care of 照顾,照料53.take a rest 休息一下54.take a shower 洗澡55.take part in 参加56.take pride in 对感到自豪57.take a photo 拍照58.ake turns 轮流,依次59.take an interest in 对感兴趣60.take a vacation 去度假61.take medicine 服药62.t
5、ake an action 采取行动63.take a taxi 打的64.take ones advice接受某人的建议G Gkeepkeep 短语短语65.keep on 继续66.keep out 不让进入,挡住67.keep off 使不踏入68.keep away from 远离-69.keepdown 控制,抑制70.keep healthy/fit 保持健康71.keep from 隐瞒72.keep doing sth 一直做某事73.keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事74.keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事75.keep up 坚持,
6、保持76.keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系H.turnH.turn 短语短语77.turn on 打开78.turn off 关闭79.turn up 调大,放大80.turn down 调小,关小81.turn over 翻转过来82.turn left/right 向左转/向右转I.makeI.make 短语短语83.make up 编造,杜撰,构成,组成84.make a noise 吵闹85.make a decision 做决定86.make room for 为-腾地方87.make a face 做鬼脸88.make mistakes 犯错误89.mak
7、e the bed 铺床90.make friends 交朋友91.make a living 谋生,度日92.make money 赚钱93.make progress 取得进步94.make it约定,成功,及时赶到95.make sure 务必,确保96.make a plan 制定计划97.make a telephone call 打电话98.make up ones mind 下决心99.make sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归100.make a contribution to 为-做贡献J.comeJ.come 短语短语e over 顺便来访e true 实现
8、,达到e out 出来,开放,出版e on 加油,来吧e back 回来e up with 想出,提出e in 进来e along 出现,发生,来到e from 来自,产自e across 遇见,(偶然)发现K.onK.on 短语短语111.on duty 值日,值班112.on time 准时,按时113.on foot 步行114.on vacation 度假115.on sale 销售,出售116.on TV 在电视里117.on display 展出,陈列118.on board 在船上119.on the Internet 在网上120.on the radio 在收音机里121.o
9、n ones way 在的路上122.on weekends 在周末123.on the other hand 另一方面124.on the left/right 在左边/右边125.on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话126.on the wall 在墙上127.depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于,以而定128.get on 上车,相处,进展129.work on 从事,忙于,演算130.put on 穿上,戴上131.turn on 打开132.try on 试穿,试戴133.pass on 传递134.hold on 稍等片刻135.go on继续136.decide on
10、决定137.concentrate on 专心,专注138.live on 以为生139.spend-on 在-花费e on 加油,来吧L.inL.in 短语短语141.in all 总共,共计142.in class 在班上143.in English 用英语144.in short 总之,简言之145.in a hurry 匆忙146.in the end 最后,终于147.in the future 在将来148.in time 及时149.in fact 事实上,实际上150.in bed 在床上151.in hospital 住院152.in the way 碍事的,挡道的153.i
11、n this way 这样154.in red 穿着红衣服155.in danger 处于危险中156.in trouble 处于困境中157.in a minute 立刻,马上158.in surprise 惊奇地,惊讶地159.in public 当众,公开160.in general 大体上,一般而言,通常161.in common 共有的,公有的162.in style 时尚的163.in good health 身体健康164.in front of 在-前面165.in the sun 在阳光下166.in the past few years在过去几年时间里167.in orde
12、r to 为了168.in the past 在过去169.do well in 在-方面干得好170.major in 专修,主修171.be interested in 对感兴趣172.take part in 参加173.be weak in 在-差174.take pride in 以-而自豪175.hand in 上交,交纳176.arrive in 到达(大地点)M.atM.at 短语短语177.at once 立刻,马上178.at least 至少179.at most 最多180.at last 最后181.at home 在家182.at noon 在中午183.at ni
13、ght 在夜晚184.at times 有时,偶尔185.at school 在上学186.at table 在吃饭187.at present 目前,现在188.at work 在工作189.at all 全然,根本190.at the age of 在-岁时191.at the end of 在结尾192.at the moment 此刻,现在193.at the same time 同时194.at first 首先195.aim at 旨在,目的是196.knock at 敲击197.look at 看着198.shout at 叫喊,叫嚷199.point at 指着200.arri
14、ve at 到达201.be good at 对-干得好202.be angry at 对-生气203.be surprised at 对-感到惊讶204.laugh at 嘲笑205.arrive at(小地点)N.upN.up 短语短语206.give up 放弃207.take up 占据,占去,从事208.put up 举起,挂起,张贴,搭建209.set up 建立,创立210.open up 打开,开阔211.dress up 乔装打扮212.stay up 熬夜,不睡觉213.wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒214.look up 向上看,查阅215.cheer up 使-振作2
15、16.end up 以-结束,结果为-217.go up 升起,上升218.hurry up 赶快219.use up 用光,用完220.show up 出席,露面221.stand up 起立,站起来222.make up 编造,杜撰,构成,化妆223.think up 想出,提出224.cut up 切碎225.pick up 捡起,乘搭便车226.mix up 混合227.call up 打电话228.grow up 成长,长大229.ring up 打电话230.clean up 把打扫干净,把收拾整齐231.fix up 修理,修补232.get up 起床233.keep up 保
16、持,坚持234.fill up 装满235.send up 发射O.outO.out 短语短语236.give out 给出,分发237.hand out 分发238.hang out 闲逛239.break out 爆发240.sell out 卖完,售完241.look out 向外看,小心242.go out 出去,熄灭243.put out 伸出去,熄灭,扑灭244.keep out 不使-进入245.find out 查明,弄清246.run out 用完,用尽247.take out 拿出,取出,带出248.clean out 把-打扫干净,清除e out 出来,开放,出版250.
17、work out 产生结果,算出251.point out 指出252.help sb out 帮助某人解决困难253.get out.出去,离开P.offP.off短语短语254.get off 下车255.put off 推迟,拖延256.take off 脱下,起飞257.go off 发出响声,离开258.turn off 关闭259.cut off 切断260.set off 激起,引起,出发261.break off 突然中止,中断262.keep off 远离,使不踏入263.run off 迅速离开,跑掉264.be off 离开,走开265.fall off 落下,从-掉下2
18、66.show off 炫耀,卖弄Q.forQ.for 短语短语267.wait for 等待268.look for 寻找269.pay for 为-付款270.care for 关心,照料271.stand for 代表272.leave for 动身去某地273.ask for 请求,要求274.prepare for 为-做准备275.provide-for 为提供276.thanks for 为-而感谢-277.get ready for 为-做准备278.be famous for 因-而闻名279.be good for 对-有益280.be bad for 对-有害281.be
19、 late for 迟到282.be used for 用来做-R.withR.with 短语短语283.agree with 同意284.play with 与-玩,玩弄285.share with 与-分享-e up with 想出,提出287.end up with 以-而结束288.fight with 与-打架289.catch/catch up with 赶上290.be filled with-里装满-291.deal/do with 对付,处理292.provide-with 为-提供293.begin start with 以开始294.get along/on well w
20、ith 与-相处得融洽295.argue with 与争吵296.with ones help 在某人的帮助下297.with the light on 开着灯298.quarrel with 与-吵架299.be busy with 忙于-300.be angry with sb 生某人的气301.be strict with sb 对某人严格要求302.be popular with 深受-的喜欢303.fall in live with 爱上-304.help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事pare-with 与-相比S.aboutS.about 短语短语306.talk abo
21、ut 谈论,讨论307.worry about 担心308.care about 关心,担心309.learn about 了解关于-310.think about 考虑311.be excited about 对-感到兴奋312.be nervous about 对-紧张313.be serious about 对是认真的plain about 埋怨,抱怨T.ofT.of短语短语315.be afraid of 害怕-316.be tired of 厌倦-317.be sure of 确信-318.be made of 由-做成319.be terrified of 害怕-320.be fo
22、nd of 喜欢-321.be careful of 小心-,当心-322.be full of-里装满-323.be proud of 以-而自豪324.be confident of 对-有信心325.take care of 照顾,照料326.think of 考虑,认为。想起327.hear of 听说328.remind of 使某人想起-329.dream of 梦想330.run out of 用完,用光331.look out of 向-外看332.because of 因为,由于333.instead of 代替,而不是334.plenty of 大量的,充足的335.kin
23、d of 稍微,有点336.all kinds of 各种各样的337.the number of-的数量338.a number of 许多 hundreds of 数百-339.thousands of 成千上万的340.in front of 在-的前面341.at the end of 在-的尽头,在-末尾342.a pair of 一双/副/条-343.a piece of 一片/块/条/则-344.a a set of 一副/串345.a lot of 许多,好多U.be+adj/U.be+adj/过去分词过去分词+介词介词1.be interested in 对感兴趣2.be s
24、urprised at 对感到惊讶3.be famous for 因而闻名4.be good at 擅长于-5.be angry with/at 生的气6.be worried about 担心-7.be strict with/in 对要求严格8.be proud of 以-而自豪9.be ready for 为-做准备10.be busy with 忙于-11.be popular with 深受-的喜爱12.be nervous about 对-感到紧张13.be excited about 对感到兴奋14.be similar to 与-相似15.be different from与-
25、不同16.be filled with里装满-17.be used to 习惯于-18.be afraid of 害怕-19.be good for 对-有益20.be bad for 对-有害21.be friendly to 对-友好22.be relaxed about 对-感到放松23.be covered with 被-所覆盖24.be crazy about 热衷于-25.be fond of 喜欢-26.be terrified of 害怕27.be full of-里充满-28.be made of-由-做成V.其它29.after all 毕竟,终究30.according
26、to 根据,按照,据-所说31.because of 因为,由于32.as for 至于33.by mistake 错误地34.by accident 偶然地,意外地35.for example 例如36.for instance 例如74.a little 稍微,一点儿75.a bit 一点儿76.across from 在-对面77.all the time 始终,一直78.all year round 一年到头79.all over 遍及,整个80.around the world 全世界81.as-as possible 尽可能82.as-as 和-一样83.add-to 把-加到上8
27、4.be afraid to 害怕做某事85.be in agreement 与-意见一致37.instead of 代替,而不是38.thanks to 幸亏,由于,因为39.to be honest 老实说,说实在的40.to ones surprised 令某人惊奇的是-41.to start with 首先42.thanks for 为-而感谢-43.both-and 两个都,既-又-44.either-or或者-或者-45.neither-nor既不-也不-46.not onlybut also 不但-而且47.notuntil 直到-才48.so-that 如此-以至于-49.as
28、 soon as 一-就-50.even though 即使,尽管51.would rather-than-宁愿-而不-52.what if 如果将会怎么样53.too-to 太-而不能54.so that 以便,结果,目的是55.teach oneself 自学56.enjoy oneself 玩得开心57.by oneself 独自58.help oneself to 随便吃-59.learn-by oneself 自学60.hurt oneself 伤害自己61.by the way 顺便说,顺便问一下62.in the way 碍事的,挡道的63.on ones way 在去的路上64
29、.in this way 这样65.in some ways 在某种程度上,在某些方面66.the way to 去某地的路67.pay attention to 注意68.look forward to 期盼,期待69.hold on to 继续,坚持70.be/get used to 习惯于71.make a contribution to 为-做贡献72.prefer-to-与-相比更喜欢-73.a few 一些,86.be willing to 愿意做某事87.just now 刚才88.break down 停止运转,出故障89.break off 突然中止,中断90.break t
30、he rule 违反规则91.break out 爆发92.be able to 能,会93.be supposed to 被期望或被要求-94.betweenand 在-之间95.belong to 属于96.cut in line 插队97.cant stop doing 情不自禁做某事98.next to 紧接着,相邻99.day off 休息日,不工作100.do chores 做家务101.do the dishes 洗盘子102.do the laundry 洗衣服103.do some reading 看书104.do homework 做作业105.dream of/about
31、 梦想,向往106.drop by 顺便或偶然拜访107.divide-into 把-分成-108.each other 互相,彼此109.excuse me 请原谅110.go by(指时间)过去,消逝111.knock into 与-相撞112.feel like doing 想要做某事113.family name 姓氏114.first name 名字115.fall asleep 入睡116.all in love with 爱上-117.fall into 落入,陷入118.fall ill 病倒,患病119.first of all 首先120.fill-with 用-装满121
32、.go to sleep 入睡122.go home 回家-123.go to school 去上学172.play football 踢足球124.go to a movie 去看电影173.of course 当然125.go to bed 去睡觉174.places of interest 名胜古迹126.go to work 去上班175.pretty well 相当好127.go shopping 去购物176.watch TV 看电视128.go hiking 去远足177.play sports 做运动129.have a headache 头痛130.have a look 看
33、一看131.have a talk 谈一谈132.have a cold 感冒133.have a great time 玩得开心134.have fun 玩得开心135.have/get sth done 请别人做某事136.have to 不得不137.hardly ever 几乎不138.have trouble in doing sth做某事有困难139.how/what about-?-怎么样?140.had better do sth 最好做某事141.hear of 听说142.hear about 听说关于-143.hear from 收到某人的来信144.hold on to
34、 继续,坚持,145.here you are 给你146.happy birthday 生日快乐147.host family 寄宿家庭148.how far 多远149.how long 多长时间150.how soon 多久以后151.how often 多久一次152.how many 多少153.how much 多少钱,多少154.how old 多大155.it doesnt matter 没关系156.keep healthy/fit 保持健康157.later on 以后,过后158.learn from 向-学习159.let sb down 使某人失望或沮丧160.fro
35、m time to time 偶尔,不时161.leave for 动身去某地162.less than 不到,少于163.listen to 听-164.next to 紧接着,靠近165.not-any more 不再,再也不166.no talking 禁止谈话167.more than 多于,超过168.not at all 一点也不169.no longer 不再,已不170.not-in the slightest一点也不,根本不171.out of style 过时178.phone number 电话号码179.prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事1
36、80.such as 例如181.quite a few 相当多,不少182.shake hands 握手183.rather than 而不,非184.right away/now 立刻,马上185.run away 逃走186.be in agreement 意见一致187.regard-as-把-看作-188.ride a bike 骑自行车189.sleep late 睡过头,起得晚190.Why not-?为什么不-?191.so far 到目前为止192.suit sb fine 合某人的意,对某人合适193.talk show 访谈节目194.translate-into把-翻译成-195.try ones best 尽力做-196.used to 过去常常197.stressed out 紧张的198.the same as 与-一样199.three quarters 四分之三200.the day after tomorrow后天201.wait in line 排队等候202.what about-?-怎么样?203.Whats the matter?怎么了?204.Whats the problem?怎么了?205.Whats wrong?怎么了?206.have two days off 休息两天