1、Using languageDo you know Do you know what what this red ribbon this red ribbon stands for?stands for?How much How much do you know do you know about AIDS?about AIDS?HIV is the virus that causes AIDS.AIDS stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.(获得性免疫功能丧失综合症获得性免疫功能丧失综合症)Step1:Before your read
2、ing:1.Discuss what you know about HIV/AIDS with your classmates.2.Now make a list of words you might read in the poster.Section1:Section2:Section3:background knowledge about AIDS.ways to protect yourself.some common misunderstanding about AIDS.This passage can be divided into three sections.Whats th
3、e purpose of each section?Read the poster on P22 and then choose the answers to the following questions:1.The word“homosexuals”means_.A.People only attracted by the same sexB.People who dont care about themselvesC.People who are very sexy.D.People who often have sex.2.We can infer from the passage t
4、hat_.A.HIV is equal to AIDS.B.HIV is different from AIDS.C.HIV weakens a persons immune system.D.You can have HIV in your blood for quite a long time.3.In order to stay safe,you _.A.should not use the needle someone else has used.B.have to avoid using anything else that the person has used while inj
5、ecting drugs.C.should use a condom if you have sex with another one.D.All of the above.Decide the following statements are true or false.1.It is dangerous to get close to a person with AIDS.2.It is very likely that you will die if you become infected with HIV.3.You can only get HIV from injecting dr
6、ugs.FTF HIV/AIDS is only spread through direct contact with infected blood or sexual fluids.You can also get HIV/AIDS from unprotected sex with an infected person.4.Evidence shows that men get AIDS more easily than women.5.It could be dangerous to have sex without using a condom.6.If blood or sexual
7、 fluids infected with HIV get into someones body,that person could become infected too.TTFWomen are slightly more likely to become infected.7.You shouldnt hug a person with HIV/AIDS.8.It is easy to tell when a person has HIV/AIDS.FFYou cannot get AIDS from hugging someone.An infected person needs al
8、l the support you can give them.A person with HIV can appear perfectly healthy.It is only in the last stages of AIDS that a person looks sick.Step2:Read the poster,then answer the questions:1.Whats a virus?A virus is a very small living thing that cause disease.病毒病毒2.How does HIV affect peoples heal
9、th?HIV virus _a persons _and eventually it _the immune system so much that the body can on longer fight against disease.immune systemimmune systemweakensweakensdamagesdamages3.What is the difference between AIDS and HIV?HIV is a virus,while AIDS is the stage of the illness caused by HIV.4.Is there a
10、 cure for AIDS and HIV at the moment?How should we act towards people who have HIV/AIDS?What can we do to help them?(Discuss in groups of four)How should we act towards people who have HIV/AIDS?What can we do to help them?Dont look down upon them.Show love and care to them.Help them fight fear,shame
11、 and injustice(unfair).Every December 1st is a day of understanding,care,and hope about HIV and AIDS.Still,It is the mission of AIDS.ORG to educate people how to protect themselves against HIV each and every day of the year.World AIDS Day,365 Days a YearLanguage points:1.HIV病毒减弱人体的免疫系统。病毒减弱人体的免疫系统。H
12、IV weakens a persons immune system.2.也就是说,也就是说,=that is to say =that is 3.损害人体的免疫系统损害人体的免疫系统 damage a persons immune vt.system =do damage to n.4.到目前为止:到目前为止:so far5.HIV _(spread)through blood or the fluids _(关联词关联词)the body makes during sex.6.受感染:受感染:become _ 7.和别人共用物品:和别人共用物品:share sth.with sb.8.注射
13、毒品:注射毒品:inject drugs9.溅出:溅出:(spill-spilt-spilt)is spread that infected10.阻止某事的发生:阻止某事的发生:prevent sth.from happening 阻止某人干某事:阻止某人干某事:prevent sb.from doing sth.11.Many people carrying HIV look _(perfect)healthy.12.It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS _ a person look sick.(强调句结构:强调句结构:It is(was)+被强调部分被强调部分+that perfectly that13.冒险去做某事:冒险去做某事:risk doing sth.take a risk to do sth.take risks to do sth.14.很有可能做某事:很有可能做某事:be likely to do sth.