1、第一部分夯实基础过教第一部分夯实基础过教材材九年级九年级(下下)Modules 58中考目标导中考目标导航航重点单词重点单词(针对单词拼写针对单词拼写)1._ adj.失明的；失明的；瞎的瞎的2._ v预料；预预料；预计计3._ v需要需要4._ adj.身体的；身体的；体力的体力的5._ n力气；精力气；精力力 make an effort 做出努做出努力力 Module 5 First aid and exercise(急救和锻炼急救和锻炼)blind6._ n日历；历书日历；历书7._ n气球气球8._ v使变热；使变热；给给加热加热 heat up使变热；使变热；给给加热加热9._ n
2、餐叉餐叉Module 6 Eating customs(饮食风俗饮食风俗)expectrequirephysicaleffortcalendarballoonheatfork10._ n匙；匙；勺子勺子11._ adj.相似相似的的 be similar to 与与相似相似12._ n翅膀；翅膀；翼翼13._ n先先生；男士生；男士14._ adj.生气生气的的 15._ n老板；上老板；上司司16._ n秘书秘书17._ n四分之一四分之一 a quarter of四分之一四分之一的的18._ n制造业；制造业；工业工业19._ n种；类；种；类；类型类型 Module 7 Language
3、 and culture(语言和文化语言和文化)spoonsimilarwinggentlemancrossbosssecretaryquarterindustrytype24._ v(去去)取取来；拿来来；拿来25._ n薄烤饼；薄烤饼；薄煎饼薄煎饼26._ n玫瑰；玫瑰；蔷薇蔷薇27._ n床边；床边；床头床头28._ n短笺；短笺；便条便条 Module 8 School life and friends(学校学校生活和朋友生活和朋友)20._ n(女用女用)小小提包提包21._ n节拍；拍节拍；拍子子22._ int.口口对不对不起，请原起，请原 谅谅(用于礼貌地请求别人用于礼貌地请求
4、别人,重重 复自己没听清或不理解复自己没听清或不理解的话的话)23._ v计划；打计划；打算算 intend to do sth.打算打算做某事做某事 pardonintendfetchpancakerosebedsidenotehandbagbeat1.knife(n.)餐刀；刀具餐刀；刀具_(pl.)2.Italy(n.)意大利意大利_ (adj.)意大利的；意大利意大利的；意大利语的；语的；意大利人意大利人 的的 (n.)意大利语；意大利人意大利语；意大利人3.India(n.)印度印度_(n.)印度人印度人(adj.)印度的；印度的；印度文化的印度文化的4.West(n.)西方西方_(
5、adj.)西方的西方的 _(n.)西方人西方人 词汇拓展词汇拓展(针对词形变换针对词形变换)5次次knivesItalianIndianWesternWesterner5.agree(v.)赞同赞同_(n.)协议；协定协议；协定 _(反义词反义词)不同意；持不同不同意；持不同意见；有分歧意见；有分歧 have an agreement有约定有约定 agree with sb.同意某人同意某人(的话、观点、想法等的话、观点、想法等)6.harm(v.)损害；伤害损害；伤害_(adj.)有害的有害的 be harmful to对对有害有害7.invite(v.)邀请邀请 _(n.)邀请；请柬邀请；
6、请柬 invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事邀请某人做某事 agreementdisagreeharmfulinvitation8.paint(v.)绘画绘画_(n.)绘画；油画绘画；油画 _(n.)画家画家9.serve(v.)端上端上(食物和饮料食物和饮料)；服侍；服侍进餐进餐 _(n.)公共服务；服务公共服务；服务10.achieve(v.)成功；实现成功；实现_(n.)成成就就11.include(v.)包括；包含包括；包含_(prep.)8次次30次次paintingpainterserviceachievementincluding12.speak(v.)说话，讲话
7、说话，讲话 _(过去式过去式)_(过去分词过去分词)_(n.)说某种语言的人说某种语言的人13.disappoint(v.)使失望使失望 _(adj.)失望的；沮丧的失望的；沮丧的 _(adj.)令人失望的令人失望的14.kind(adj.)好心的；仁慈的好心的；仁慈的 _(n.)善举；好意善举；好意9次次15次次spokespokenspeakerdisappointeddisappointingkindness动词短语动词短语1._ 照顾，照顾，照看照看2._ 赶上赶上3._ 摔倒摔倒4._ 从从跑下来，跑下来，撞倒撞倒5._ 呼救呼救6._ 取消；取消；决定终止决定终止 重点短语重点短语
8、look aftercatch upfall overrun downcall for helpcall off7._ 在在 做某事方面有困难做某事方面有困难8._ 为为写写9._ 增重增重10._ 占去占去(时间或空时间或空 间间)；开始从事；开始从事11._ 随便做随便做(或用或用)吧；请自便吧；请自便have difficulty in doing sth.write forput on weighttake uphelp oneself12._ 取取得进步得进步13._ 发表演讲发表演讲14._ 谋生谋生15._ 区别；区别；分离分离16._ 把把增加增加 到到17._ 采取行采取行动
9、动18._ 嘲笑；嘲笑；对对一一 笑置之笑置之19._ 放弃放弃(努力努力)20._ 尽某人尽某人最大的努最大的努 力力21._ 由由构成构成22._ 基于；基于；根据根据形容词短语形容词短语23._身体身体健康健康make progressmake/give a speechmake a livingseparate.from.add.to.take actionlaugh atgive uptry ones bestbe made up ofbase onbe in good health24._ 在在后面后面25._ 在某在某人去人去 的路上的路上26._ 多亏多亏27._ 同同时时其他
10、短语其他短语28._ 终究；终究；毕竟毕竟29._ 偶偶尔；有尔；有时；时；间或间或 at the back ofon ones way tothanks toat the same timeafter allonce in a while如何保持健康如何保持健康1._，you have to walk at least 10，000 steps every day.为了保持健康，你每天必须走至少一万为了保持健康，你每天必须走至少一万步。步。2._ that is fresh and natural,for example,fruit and vegetables.吃新鲜天然的食物很重要，例如
11、：吃新鲜天然的食物很重要，例如：水果和蔬菜。水果和蔬菜。3.Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies,but _ _a night.青少年青少年不需要和婴儿一样不需要和婴儿一样 多的睡眠，但是对你们来说晚上睡够大约八小时很多的睡眠，但是对你们来说晚上睡够大约八小时很重要。重要。写作佳句写作佳句To keep fitIt is important to eat food it is important for you to get about eight hours sleep4.If you are worried about somethin
12、g,_.如果你担心一些事如果你担心一些事情，就跟你的父母或老师谈谈。情，就跟你的父母或老师谈谈。5.Smoking is not cool.It is dangerous._ _吸烟不酷。这很危险。它几乎伤害你身吸烟不酷。这很危险。它几乎伤害你身体的每一部分。体的每一部分。西方的餐桌礼仪西方的餐桌礼仪6.We often say,“_.”So when you eat Western food，do as Westerners do.我们经常说我们经常说“入乡随俗入乡随俗”。所。所 以当你吃西餐时，就要像西方人那样做。以当你吃西餐时，就要像西方人那样做。talk to your parents
13、 or your teacher It harms nearly every part of your bodyWhen in Rome,do as the Romans do7.Remember that _ that you enjoy every dish when it is served,and that you have enjoyed the food at the end of a meal.记住：记住：当每道菜上来的时候你都说你喜欢会显得有礼貌，当每道菜上来的时候你都说你喜欢会显得有礼貌，而且在吃完后表示而且在吃完后表示 吃得很开心。吃得很开心。语言学习语言学习8._.But
14、 if you keep trying,you can make progress quickly and find a lot of fun in learning it.英语起初学起来很难。但是如果你坚持英语起初学起来很难。但是如果你坚持下去，你会进步很快并且会发现学习下去，你会进步很快并且会发现学习它的乐趣。它的乐趣。it is polite to sayEnglish is difficult to learn at the beginning9.In China and many other countries,_ _that children learn at school,bec
15、ause when they grow up,it will be quite possible for them to meet people from other countries.在中国和许多其他国家，英语是最重要的在中国和许多其他国家，英语是最重要的外语。孩子们在学外语。孩子们在学 校学习英语，因为当他们长大后，对于他们来说很校学习英语，因为当他们长大后，对于他们来说很可能遇到外国人。可能遇到外国人。10._，and anywhere you go in the world，there is a good chance that you will meet someone who s
16、peaks English.英语现在被英语现在被几乎四分之一的世几乎四分之一的世 界人口使用，无论你去哪里，你都很有可能遇到说界人口使用，无论你去哪里，你都很有可能遇到说英语的人。英语的人。English is the most important foreign languageEnglish is now used by nearly a quarter of the worlds population11.The reason why _is that in the nineteenth century,English became the language of world trade
17、.英语在任何地方英语在任何地方 被讲的原因是在十九世纪英语变成了世界贸易的语被讲的原因是在十九世纪英语变成了世界贸易的语言。言。12.More and more schools in Europe are _ _，together with some European languages.越来越多的欧越来越多的欧 洲学校正在将汉语作为外语来教，也教一些欧洲语洲学校正在将汉语作为外语来教，也教一些欧洲语言。言。English is spoken everywhere teaching Chinese as a foreign language毕业演讲毕业演讲13.Dear head teache
18、r,teachers,parents and fellow students,_ _.亲爱的班主任、亲爱的班主任、老师、家长和同学们，我很荣幸你们选择我今天来老师、家长和同学们，我很荣幸你们选择我今天来给大家做演讲。给大家做演讲。14.Today，_，my Chinese is much better,and we have become friends.今天，多亏了他们的善良，今天，多亏了他们的善良，我的汉语已经好我的汉语已经好 多了，我们也成了好朋友。多了，我们也成了好朋友。Im very proud that you have chosen me to speak to you toda
19、ythanks to their kindness15.I give the white rose to my teachers,who have taught me that _ _.我将白色玫瑰我将白色玫瑰送给老师们，他们送给老师们，他们 教会我不努力是不会成功的。教会我不努力是不会成功的。16.Im sure that _ _，and the people whom you want to thank for it,so lets allstand up and say，“Thank you,friends,teachers and rents！We love you！”我相信你们过去三
20、年都有你我相信你们过去三年都有你们自己的幸福回们自己的幸福回 忆，也有你们忆，也有你们想为此感谢的人，所以让我们都站起想为此感谢的人，所以让我们都站起来说：来说：“谢谢你谢谢你 们，朋友们，老师们和爸爸妈妈们！我们爱你！们，朋友们，老师们和爸爸妈妈们！我们爱你！”there is no success without effort you all have your own memories about the happiness of the last three years谈论事故谈论事故1.Where did it happen?It happened on my way to scho
21、ol.2.How were you hurt?I cut my face,and hurt my arms and knees.3.Is it serious?Will I live?Of course you will!Its nothing serious.情景交际情景交际谈论聚会谈论聚会4.Can we cook it at school?We can heat it up in the school kitchen,but it should be cooked at home.5.Whats your plan for the party？Everyone will be asked
22、 to bring something to eat.6.Is there anything you especially like?Well,I really dont know.英语学习英语学习7.How much progress do you think youve made in English this year,Lingling?I think Ive achieved a lot.个人打算个人打算8.Do you intend to stay in China for long,Tony?I hope so.9.I want to become an English teach
23、er!Good for you!Come on！高频话题作文指南高频话题作文指南话题话题10学校学校生活生活基础写作基础写作训练训练写作能力提写作能力提升升基础写作训基础写作训练练一、亮点素材仿写亮点素材仿写(用黑体部分仿写句子用黑体部分仿写句子，答案不唯一答案不唯一)1.Its my honor to tell you something about how we study in class._2.Our teachers are quite friendly to us,so we can ask them for help at any time._ Every time I ask
24、her for advice,and she is always ready to help.Its my honor to share my opinion with you all.3.The colorful activities provide opportunities for us to relax._4.My junior high school life is coming to an end.I have a lot of sweet memories._ The school playground provides a place to take exercise for
25、us.The autumn term is coming to an end.二、汉译英二、汉译英5.无论你在生活中遇到什么困难，我们都会尽全力无论你在生活中遇到什么困难，我们都会尽全力帮助你。帮助你。(try ones best to)_ _6.独自解决学习上的难题可以提升你学习的能力。独自解决学习上的难题可以提升你学习的能力。(deal with)_ _No matter what difficulties you meet in your life,we will try our best to help you.Dealing with the problems in study by
26、 yourself can improve your ability to learn.三、写作错句修改三、写作错句修改7.We should learn to relax ourselves when we feel stress._ 8.In my opinion,no matter why reasons we have,we can all get a lot from sports._ 9.You can speak to foreigners and talk about good ways learning English._ 10.There are a sports meet
27、ing in our school every year.Its one of the most popular activities _stressstressedwhywhatlearningto learnareis写作能力提写作能力提升升命题探索命题探索 分析近分析近6年中考真题可知，年中考真题可知，“学校生活学校生活”这一这一话题共考查过话题共考查过4次。主要涉及：次。主要涉及：校园生活：校园生活：2018北北部湾经济区部湾经济区“给七年级的新生在学习、生活、校园给七年级的新生在学习、生活、校园活动和同学关系方面提建议活动和同学关系方面提建议”，2017北部湾经济区北部湾经济区“My
28、 Favourite Subject”；校园活动：校园活动：2015南宁南宁“Our School Life”，2014南宁介绍毕业活动典礼计南宁介绍毕业活动典礼计划。划。典例剖析典例剖析(2018北部湾经济区北部湾经济区)假如你是李华，是向阳中假如你是李华，是向阳中学九年级学九年级(1)班的一名学生，你的初中生活即将结束，班的一名学生，你的初中生活即将结束，请你以请你以“My Suggestions”为题写一篇为题写一篇80词左右的短词左右的短文，在学习、生活、校园活动、同学关系这几方面文，在学习、生活、校园活动、同学关系这几方面给七年级的新生提几点建议，并提出你的希望和祝给七年级的新生提几
29、点建议，并提出你的希望和祝愿。愿。写作要求：写作要求：1.内容必须包含所给的信息，可适当发内容必须包含所给的信息，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；挥，使行文连贯；2.语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；写规范；3.文中不能出现除题目以外的个人信息，文中不能出现除题目以外的个人信息，否则一律不予评分；否则一律不予评分；4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。开头已给出，不计入总词数。My SuggestionsMy name is Li Hua.Im a student in Class 1,Grade 9 in Xiangyang Middle School._【定人称、定时
30、态【定人称、定时态】1.人称：文章要求作者为新生提建议，因此用第二人称：文章要求作者为新生提建议，因此用第二人称；人称；2.时态：文章要求在学习、生活、校园活动和同学时态：文章要求在学习、生活、校园活动和同学关系等方面给新生关系等方面给新生 提建议，应用一般现在时。提建议，应用一般现在时。【列提纲、写句【列提纲、写句子子】列提纲列提纲写句子写句子第一段：点第一段：点明文章主题明文章主题我想要在这分享一些关于如何在中学过有意义且丰富多彩我想要在这分享一些关于如何在中学过有意义且丰富多彩的校园生活的建议。的校园生活的建议。(a meaningful and colorful school life
31、)_第二段：具第二段：具体介绍我的体介绍我的建议建议学习：学习：1.制定一个学习计划来平衡各个学科。制定一个学习计划来平衡各个学科。(keep balance)_第二段：第二段：具体介绍具体介绍我的建议我的建议生活：生活：2.在中学培养好习惯很重要。在中学培养好习惯很重要。(develop)_校园活动：校园活动：3.参加学校的活动并且交更多的朋友。参加学校的活动并且交更多的朋友。(make friends)_第二段：第二段：具体介绍具体介绍我的建议我的建议同学关系：同学关系：4.和老师同学们友好相处。和老师同学们友好相处。(get along well with)_第三段：第三段：呼应呼应主题
32、主题If you follow the advice,Im sure you will make great progress in middle school.【成篇章【成篇章】My Suggestions My name is Li Hua.Im a student in Class 1,Grade 9 in Xiangyang Middle School.Here Id like to share some advice on how to live a meaningful and colorful school life in middle school.First,you shou
33、ld make a study plan to keep balance among subjects.Its a good idea to listen to teachers carefully in class and finish homework on time after class.Second,its important to develop good habits in middleschool.How about doing exercise and practicing playing some kinds of balls in order to keep health
34、y?Third,why not take school activities and make more friends?Last but not least,you had better get along well with teachers and classmates because they will help you when you are in trouble.If you follow the advice,Im sure you will make great progress in middle school.(2019原创原创)丰富多彩的初中生活即将结束。英语丰富多彩的
35、初中生活即将结束。英语老师想要了解同学们在初中生活中的一次精彩活动。老师想要了解同学们在初中生活中的一次精彩活动。假如你是李华，请你以假如你是李华，请你以“A Wonderful Activity”为题，为题，用英语写一篇用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍自己最难以忘怀词左右的短文，介绍自己最难以忘怀的一次活动。的一次活动。写作要点：写作要点：1.中学时候你最难忘的活动是什么？中学时候你最难忘的活动是什么？2.这次活动你做了什么？这次活动你做了什么？3.你的感受如何？你的感受如何？写作练兵写作练兵【思路点拨【思路点拨】1.人称：人称：_2.时态：时态：_3.写作导图：写作导图：写作要求：写作要
36、求：1.内容必须包含所给的信息，可适当发挥，内容必须包含所给的信息，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；使行文连贯；2.语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；规范；3.文中不能出现除题目以外的个人信息，文中不能出现除题目以外的个人信息，否则一律不予评分否则一律不予评分;4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。开头已给出，不计入总词数。A Wonderful Activity活动期间活动期间所做的事情所做的事情简要介绍简要介绍这次活动这次活动感受感受时间时间人物人物地点地点A Wonderful Activity Last summer,my school organized a
37、summer camp activity._We went to the country farm and experienced the life there.I was so impressed by the clear river and simple lifestyle.We woke up early and then walked on the country road.It was so quiet and the air was so fresh.I felt really peaceful in my heart.I was so close to the nature an
38、d enjoyed its beauty.I loved this activity very much,because I could have a lot of fun with_ my classmates.Whats more,I could take a break from the study and enjoy myself 亮点素材积累亮点素材积累【开头句【开头句】1.My three-year life in junior high school is interesting and colorful.2.As a graduating student,Id like to
39、share my experience in school life with you.3.How time flies!My junior high school life will come to an end.I think my school life is colorful.【中间句【中间句】学校生活学校生活4.It can enrich your life and make you go outside from the class.5.Our teachers always encourage us to take part in some other activities.6.
40、Voluntary work is also a good choice to make your school life more colorful.7.The school life is very busy and exciting.There are many activities in our school,such as doing sports,painting competitions and voluntary activities.8.There will be an activity about Chinese traditional operas at 2：00 p.m
41、.on July 1st.I think its a chance for us to learn more about Chinese traditional culture.9.The activity will be held on the playground in our school and all the teachers and students will attend.10.These activities are good for students health and can reduce the risk of illness.【结尾句【结尾句】感受感受11.I love my school and all my teachers.I will never forget my three years school life.12.This match teaches me a lot and I will devote this spirit to my life and study.13.All in all,Ive learned more than I can say.Ill value it forever.
