1、安徽省合肥市庐江县2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1 Are you going to Japan for a trip this summer? No. My uncle _ going to Qingdao.AavoidedBstoppedCmindedDsuggested2Mr. King always encourages us to _ our own ideas bravely during his lessons.AmanageBexpressCcontrolDhide3I always feel nervous the
2、night before the English test._. I am sure you can make it.ATake it easyBWith pleasureCIt sounds coolDIm glad to hear that4Look at the sign on the right. Oh, parking _ here.Adoesnt allowBisnt allowedCdidnt allowedDwasnt allowed5That bicycle _ belong to Judy. Its much too big for her.AdontBisntCcantD
3、neednt6With the temperature falling, _ flu(流感) _COVID-19 is paid more attention to in autumn and winter.Aeither; orBneither; norCboth; andDnot only; but also7Our hometown _ be quiet and small but now its busy and modern.Ais used toBwas used toCused toDgot used to8I dont understand why he left his jo
4、b in Beijing to _ farming.Atake upBmake upCturn upDlook up9What a _ boy Billy is! He always gives his seat to the old people on the subway.AstrangeBpoliteCbraveDpatient10Kids, I hope youll remember the good old days _ we spent together in junior high school though its time to say goodbye.AwhoBwhatCw
5、hichDwhen二、语法选择There are many optimistic (乐观的) people around us. _11_ people I have ever seen is my dad! He is so positive (积极乐观) that I have never heard _12_ single (单一的) word from him which is related to hopeless!Unlike most mums and dads, my dad never says things that _13_ make me feel sad. He is
6、 always there to give _14_ encouragement and help.When I do something wrong, he always tells me _15_ I should do next time in a positive way. For example, if I am _16_ trouble, he often tells me to open the books he has bought for me. Then he asks me _17_ the stories that can help me with the proble
7、ms Im facing. After that, we will have a discussion together. If its useless, he _18_ me calm (镇静) down firstly and think about what happened to me by myself._19_ Im not always a good kid because of my naughty (淘气) character, my dad never shouts at or gets angry with me. I know that hes waiting for
8、the day when I grow up and understand some important things in my life.I can see the reason why he is so positive is that he believes in himself, and also I _20_ by him. He believes that whatever happens, it is under control. So we have nothing to worry about. Be positive! Sunshine will be in your l
9、ife forever!11AOptimisticBMore optimisticCMost optimisticDThe most optimistic12AtheB/CaDan13AmayBmay notCmustDcant14AmineBmeCIDmyself15AwhichBwhatCwhyDwhen16AinBofCatDwith17AreadingBreadCto readDto reading18AletBis lettingChas letDwill let19AAlthoughBUnlessCIfDSince20AtrustBam trustedCtrustedDwas tr
10、ustedArtificial intelligence（人工智能）, or AI in short, is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans.AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies. AI is rapidly catching up _21_ the human ability to read faces. As a result, facial recognition（
11、识别）_22_ a lot in the world. Chinese police use this technology to identify（辨别）criminals. Once they caught a criminal when he listened to _23_ concert. _24_ also checks the ID of ride-hailing（网约车）drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile.AI is also used in self-driving cars _25_ are believe
12、d to be the future of driving. Most drivers wave（挥手）or nod（点头）at passers-by to let them cross the street, but self-driving cars dont have this _26_. Car makers are testing a light signal system（信号系统）to help them “speak” to humans. The system can _27_ what self-driving cars will do.For example, if a
13、driverless car is yielding（让路）, it will flash two white lights side to side. A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up.Service Robots also show you how _28_ AI is. Imagine this you come back to home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the do
14、or. After dinner, he teaches you _29_ the piano, just like a real music teacher. Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world. In the future _30_ service robots will become good home helpers.AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs.21AwithBtoCofDfrom22Ause
15、sBusedCis usedDis using23AanBaCtheD/24AHeBSheC/DIt25AwhatBwhomCthatDwho26AableBabilityCunableDably27AgiveBcreateCregretDshow28AgreatBgreatlyCgreaterDgreatest29AplayBplayingCplayedDto play30Amany and manyBmuch and muchCmore and moreDmost三、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A: Hi, what are
16、you going to do this term? B: _31_ I am not good at it. What can I do? A: You must speak as much as possible to practice it.B: OK. _32_ A: Watching English movies will help you improve your listening.B: Thats a good idea. _33_ A: You should read English newspapers and magazines and try to guess the
17、meanings of the new words.B: Do I need to write down the new words in my notebook? A: Yes, you do. _34_ B: OK, Ill follow your advice. Thanks a lot.A: Youre welcome. _35_AIt can help you remember them.BIve learned a lot that way.CIs it hard to learn English well?DI am going to improve my English.EI
18、hope your English will improve soon.FAnd what else?GHow about learning new words?四、阅读单选J&M Music Store Rock, pop and country music Buy CDs new or used Listen before you buy Guitar lessons offeredPeth Market Fresh fruit and vegetables Open Friday to Sunday mornings Free ice cream for children und
19、er 12Times Coffee Shop The best coffee in town Sandwiches, cakes, pies Open 10:00 a.m.11:00 p.m. daily Jazz music (Wednesday to Sunday)Macons B&B Feel like home when youre away from home We have different kinds of rooms Delicious homemade breakfast36You can _ at J&M Music Store.Areceive guit
20、ar lessonsBborrow new or used CDsClearn pop music historyDbuy all kinds of music books37You can go to Times Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at _.A8:30 a.m.B9:30 a.m.C10:30 p.m.D11:30 p.m.38If your friend is coming for a visit, where will he/she stay for a night?AIn J&M Music Store.BAt Macons
21、 B&BCAt Times Coffee Shop.DIn Peth Market.No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2, 000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel（隊道）into the kings palace. He flew a kite over the wall
22、of the palace to make sure of the length of its string（细绳）. In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1
23、700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And there are kite festivals each year in many parts o
24、f the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightning was a form of electricity. In the 1890s, Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 un
25、til 1933, the United States Weather Bureau（气象局）used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented（实验）with kites. What they learned helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.39Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?ATo pull down the palace.BTo fight against the king.
26、CTo search for the kings treasure.DTo find out the length of the kite string.40What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?A测定B选择C了解D考察41When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites?AIn 1752.BIn 1898.CIn 1903.DIn 1933.42What would be the best
27、 title for the text?AThe Invention of a KitBThe Production of KitesCThe History of KitesDThe First Record of a KiteYou may have heard of the popular saying, “Practice makes perfect.” But have you ever wondered whether its really true? Does practice always make perfect? Sometimes practice does make p
28、erfect. Take a math test for example. If you know youre going to have math test in a week, you can keep doing math exercises before the test. If you get a full mark on your test, thats perfect and you can say the practice helped get you there.However, in some other fields of life, practice doesnt al
29、ways make perfect. It doesnt mean that practice is useless. Sometimes it just means that theres no such thing as perfect in a certain field. For example, there are no perfect games or perfect shows. It all depends on what you consider to be perfect.Even if practice doesnt always make perfect, it alm
30、ost always makes you better than you were before practicing. The more you practice something, the better you are at it.43The writer takes a math test for example to _.Aexplain what is perfectBencourage us to practice lessCshow practice can help us a lotDmake us believe nothing is perfect44Why doesnt
31、 practice make perfect sometimes?ABecause practice is useless.BBecause there isnt a certain standard（标准）.CBecause life is difficult for us.DBecause we can never get a full mark.45What does the writer talk about in the text?APractice never makes perfect.BIts easy and fun to be perfect.CHow to practic
32、e for perfection?DDoes practice always make perfect?Three Things to Do Before You Are 18.Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18 because after that its too late.Learn to swimSeriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you cant swim
33、 well, you wont be able to do water sports like water skiingTry at least one kind of team sportsBeing a good team player is an important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Other advantages（优点） of team sports like basketball, and they are also gre
34、at fun. Teams are usually good for you. Youll go to lots of parties and make many friends.Collect somethingOne of the best hobbies for under18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done like cinema tickets for films
35、 you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special box to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget.46The most important reason for learning to swim is that _.Ayou might feel wellBit can make you healthyCyou might easi
36、ly do lots of thingsDit can save your life47The writer tells us that of the best hobbies is to _.Acollect somethingBdo some water sportsCsend emails to your friendsDplay basketball with your friends48The passage is mainly about _ before you are 18.Agood habits keepBskills to haveCsports to playDthin
37、gs to doYou know now that 5G can give you a faster online experience. In fact, 5G can do a lot more than just this. Here are some of the things 5G can do.EducationDo you have live classes at home? With 5G, you can have classes outside your home. The class can go as smoothly as the ones you have at h
38、ome. Students from poor areas can have the chance to study just like you do.Self-driving car5G makes self-driving cars safer. These cars can send signals （信号） to each other. They can also “talk” to traffic lights. 5G will make cars even faster than human divers.Medical careXiao Ming is at school. Su
39、ddenly, he feels uncomfortable. Doctors in the car can send xiao Mings information to the hospital through 5G. Doctors at the hospital get the information and they have a video call to diagnose （诊断） Xiao Ming. With 5G, when people are ill, they may not need to go to the hospital. They can just see a
40、 doctor at home.Smart home5G makes the Internet of Things （IoT） possible. IoT is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes are part of it. For example, your toaster （烤面包机）“knows” when you get up and makes your breakfast.49The writer lists _ things that 5G can do in the pa
41、ssage.AthreeBfourCfiveDsix50According to the passage, self-driving cars can _ with the help of 5G.Atalk to your officeBsend signals to your homeCbe faster and saferDcontrol the traffic lights51From the passage we can know that IoT _.Acan connect everything to the InternetBis a small part of smart ho
42、mesChas video calls to diagnose patientsDwill give classes to poor students52What does the text mainly talk about?ANature.BCulture.CMedicine.DTechnology.五、阅读回答问题A friend invited us to help serve dinner at Tent City. A number of tents (帐篷) were set up for the homeless in the area.I took my nine-year-
43、old boy with me. He had a lot of questions because this whole thing challenged (挑战) his common ideas about how people lived in the world.“Why dont they have homes?” “Why dont they get food the way we do?”We talked through the reasons why people end up in this kind of situation. Many of the people we
44、 served were missing teeth or had dirty clothes. To my surprise, they were quite thankful that I had brought my boy. Many said how fun it was to have an active child around. After dinner, I saw my son talking about sports happily with several elderly gentlemen. He was having a great time with them.A
45、s some people returned to their tents, I heard him tell them, “Thanks so much for coming to have dinner with us.” I could see that my sons simple words touched them greatly. I hugged him as we left to go home because it touched me too.We should treat people with respect, no matter who they are, I think my boy has learned this.53How old was the writers son? (不超过5个词)_54What was the boy doing after dinner? (不超过10个词)_55What can we learn from this story? (不超过15个词)_六、根据汉语提示填空56When he was young, he_ （更喜欢）to play with his toy.57What you learn at school plays a ver
