1、-精选文档- 初一英语(下)动词的一般过去时专练一、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. I _ (have ) an exciting party last weekend.2. -_she _(play) her guitar(吉他)yesterday?-No, she _.3.What _Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? -He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book.4. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She _(not visit)
2、 her aunt last weekend. She _(stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning.6. When _ you _(write) this song? -I _(write) it last year.7. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the maths test and _(practise) English last night.8. -_Mr Li _ (do) the project on Monday morning.-Yes, he _.9. How _(be) Jims weekend? -It
3、 _(be not ) bad.10. -_(be) your mother a sales assistant(售货员) last year? -No, she _.11. I _(go) to the park last weekend. 12. When _Sam _(do) his homework last night?13. Linda _(clean) the room yesterday.14. My grandfather _(be) sick last week.15. He often _(play) basketball after school when he was
4、 a student.16. They _(be)very happy to hear the good news yesterday.17. I _(see) him today. He went to see his grandmother.18. I _(be) busy last week.19. Mary _(not visit) her aunt last month.20. There _(be) a lot of people in this village five years ago.21. I _(buy) a new dictionary the day before
5、yesterday.22. She _(give) me a book a moment ago.23. The girl _(get) up early this morning.24. They _(take) photos near the river an hour ago.25. He _(not draw) pictures yesterday evening.26.Mr Green _(come) to visit me last night.27. The teacher _(agree)(同意) to our idea yesterday.28. He said he _(f
6、eel) terrible.29. They _(make) him work twelve hours a day last year.30. I _(see) him in the library two days ago.31. She _(write) her address on the blackboard ten minutes ago.32. The government _(build) a new bridge last year.33. Tom _(spend) the weekend with the animals into the zoo.34. Linda _(k
7、now) the bad news right now.35. The boss(老板) _(drive) his car to London for a holiday. 二、下列每句话中均有一处错误(限改一词),请指出并改正。1. How is Jane yesterday evening? 2. He goes to school by bus last week.3. He often walks home at 6:00 last month. 4. I can fly kites when I was seven years old.5. Did you saw him just
8、now? 6. Tom wasnt watch TV last night.7. I didn t my homework yesterday. 8. He is waiting for you three hours ago.9. Who find it just now?三、按要求改写句子,每空一词。1. Father bought me a new bike.(改为同义句) Father bought _ _ _ _me.2. Frank read an interesting book about history.(一般疑问句) _ Frank _ an interesting boo
9、k about history?3. He cleaned his room yesterday. (对划线部分提问) _ _ he _ yesterday?4. Thomas spent 10 yuan on this book.(改为否定句) Thomas _ _ 10 yuan on this book.5. Why not go out for a walk?(同义句) _ _ _ _out for a walk?6. My family went to the beach last week.(对划线部分提问) _ _ _ family _ last week?7. I had so
10、me friends.(改为否定句和一般疑问句)I _ _ _ friends. _ _ have _ friends?8. Sally did some reading in the morning last year.(改为否定句) Sally _ _ _ _in the morning last year.9. She did some washing yesterday.(改为一般疑问句) _ _ _ _ washing yesterday?10. We visited our teacher last night.(对划线部分提问) _ _ you _ last night?11.
11、Do you go to school by bus every Monday?(用last Monday 替换every Monday) _ you _ to school by bus _ _?12. There was some water in the bottle.(改为一般疑问句) _ _ _ in the bottle?13. I didnt have any friends. (一般疑问句) _ _ have _ friends? 14. I think she is Lilys sister. (否定句)_ 15. He is a tall, thin boy. (划线提问)
12、 _ _ he _ _?四.选择填空() 1. She watered the flowers _. A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning ( ) 2.What _ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did( ) 3. I _ my room lastSunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning( ) 4. I often help my mother _ housework. A does B did C do () 5. _ you _ TV last night .
13、A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched() 6.-Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ? A Yes, he did. B Yes, he does C No, he dont( ) 7.They _ on a trip in February ,2007. A are going B going C went( ) 8.Were going to _ mountains tomorrow . A climbB climbed C climbing( ) 9. _ he _ football two day
14、s ago? A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play() 10.-Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel? -Hes tired . He _ a lot of work _ . A does , this morning B do , this morning C did , this morning 一般现在时态巩固练习题 一、写出下列动词第三人称单数的变化形式:be , have , come, go , stay , teach , write , take , study , watch ,
15、 fly ,play二、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空;1The buses _ (use) a lot of oil. 2Each of us _ (have) strong points and weak points.3My daughter_ (watch) TV every day. Sometimes she _ _ (see) a film on Sunday.4Li Wei_ (have) a daughter. She_(stay)in a nursery(托儿所).5Our family _ (be) a happy one. 6Her mother _ (teach) E
16、nglish at a middle school.7Jack often _ (listen) to the radio. 8He _ (say) that Prof. Li _ (be) tired.三、将下列句子变成否定式和一般疑问句:1Her name is Mei Ling. 2We go to evening school at night.3My brother works in a radio factory. 4You have a red pencil.5She has lunch at home. 6We have a meeting once a week.四、单项选择
17、:1. The Browns_a nice car and Browns brother _ a nice jeep.A. have /have B. has/has C. have/has D. has/have2. If their house_not like ours, what_ it look like? A. is/is B. is/does C. does/does D. does/ is3. - _ you think he will come? - If it _ tomorrow, he will not come.A.Do/rains B.Are/rains C.Do/
18、will rain D.Are/will rain4. The little child_ not even know that the moon _ around the earth.A. do / move B. do / moves C. does / moves D. did / moved一般过去时态巩固练习题 一、 写出下列动词的三单现、过去式和现在分词 go _ _ _ enjoy _ _ _ buy _ _ _ eat_ _ _ get _ _ _ walk _ _ _ take_ _ _ dance_ _ _ write _ _ _ run_ _ _ swim_ _ _ fi
19、nd _ _ _ begin_ _ _ eat _ _ _ play _ _ _ study _ _ _III. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month. 2. Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. So he _ (get ) up late. 3. Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning. 4. There _ (be) no one here a moment ago. 5. I _ (call) Mike th
20、is morning. 6. I listened but _ (hear) nothing. 7. Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 8. Last week we _ (pick) many apples on the farm. 9. My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday. 10. She watches TV every evening. But she _ (not watch) TV last night. 11_ your father _ ( go ) to work every da
21、y last year? 12-What time _ you _ (get) to Beijing yesterday? -We _ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening. 13. What _ (make) him cry (哭) just now? 14. Last year the teacher _ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun. 15. There _ a telephone call for you just now. (be) 16. There _ not enough p
22、eople to pick apples that day. ( be) 17. There _( be not) any hospitals in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. 18. There _ enough milk at home last week, wasnt there? 19. Eli _ to Japan last week. ( move) 20. When _ you _ (come) to china? Last year. 21. Did she _ (have) supper at home? 22. Jack _ (not clean)
23、the room just now. 23. _ (be) it cold in your city yesterday? 24. How many people _ (be) there in your class last term? 25. It _ (be) hot yesterday and most children _ (be) outside. 26. There _ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _ (have) no time to watch it.II. 翻译下列句子 1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺
24、激的周末。 _ _ _ _ exciting weekend. 2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本地理方面的书籍。 Jenny likes _ _. She _ a book _ _ last night. 3. Emma每天都练习弹吉他。可是昨天他没有练习。他为数学考试作准备了。 Emma _ the guitar every day. But he _ _ yesterday. He _ _ the math test. 4. 上周六他们做什么了?他们做作业和购物了。 What _ they _ _ Saturday? They _ _ homework and _ _ _. 5.
25、今天早上方方得做饭,因为他父亲不在家。 This morning Fangfang _ _ _ _ because his father _ _ _ yesterday. 6. 你还有什么要说的? What _ would you like _ _? 7. 放学别忘了向老师说声再见。 Dont forget _ _ _ _ the teacher. 8. 为什么你昨晚没有看电视? Why _ you _ TV last night? 9. 他在打扫教室的时候,发现地上有块表。 When he _ the classroom, he _ a watch on the ground.10. 他什么
26、时候出生的?1980年。 -When _ he _? -_ 1980.四写作。日记一则,字数50-60。记叙一天的活动:1 早晨起床,吃饭,上学;2上午的课程,并就其中一堂课进行描述;3. 午休的活动 4下午的课程及作业; 晚上的安排。现在进行时现在进行时表“正在” 主语+be+现在分词 The students of Class Two are singing . 二班的学生正在唱歌。 She is putting on a yellow sweater . 她正在穿一件黄毛衣。 I am looking at the blackboard . 我正在看黑板。注意动词的现在分词的变化。put
27、 putting , cut (砍,割) cutting , run running 。否定式: 主语+be+not+现在分词 如: They arent playing basketball . 他们不在打篮球。 She is not having breakfast . 她没在吃早饭。疑问句式: Be+主语+现在分词+其他 如: Are you doing your homework now ? 你现在正在做作业吗 ? Are you doing your homework now ? 你现在正做作业吗 ? Is Lily coming tomorrow ? 莉莉明天会来吗 ? 提示 此句
28、型的否定回答为:Yes , 主语+be.否定回答为No .主语+be not.详细讲解: ( 1 ) 表示说话时在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。时间状语:now, look, listen,Its oclck, 例如: He is watching TV now . We are working on a farm these days . ( 2 ) 时态构成:助动词 be ( am / is / are ) +现在分词 ( 3 ) 现在分词的构成: 1 ) 一般在动词原形末尾加 - ing . 例如:asking studying 2 ) 以不发音字
29、母 e 结尾的动词,先去掉 e , 再加 - ing。例如:writing taking 3 ) 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这一字母,再加 - ing . 例如:getting sitting beginning running putting ( 4 ) 现在分词的发音 现在分词的标志是 - ing , 读作i。当一个动词以字母 r 结尾,则 r 也要发音。 注意以下三个单词的现在分词形式的发音: sing singing play playing study ( 学习 ) studying ( 5 ) 现在分词的肯定形式、否定形式、疑问形式及其回答,所有变化
30、都体现在助动词 be ( is / am / are ) 上。现在进行时的肯定形式: I am working . They are writing .现在进行时的否定形式: I am not working . They arent writing .一般疑问句及回答: Am I working ? Yes , you are . / No , you arent . Are they writing ? Yes , they are . / No , they arent .特殊疑问句及回答: What are you doing ? We are working . Where is h
31、e playing basketball ? He is playing basketball on the playground . ( 6 ) 不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态的,如:see、like、want、know 等动词往往都不用进行时态。现在进行时练习集锦一、按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯定回答:_否定回答:_对“ The boy”提问:_2.造句:1).she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_2).is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)_3)
32、.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)_4.)You are doing your homework.(用I作主语改写句子)_5).they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_6).The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)_二、单项选择( )1.我在照看孩子. (A)I am looking after the baby.(B)Im look aftering the baby. (C)I look am aftering the baby.(D)I
33、looking after the baby.( )2._friends making_a kite. (A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his( )3.Is the woman _ yellow your teacher? (A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having( )4.Look!The twins_their mother do the housework. (A)are wanting (B)help(C)are helping (D)are looking( )5._are the birds doing? Th
34、ey are singing in a tree. (A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where( )6.Is she_something? (A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats( )7.你在干什么? (A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do?(C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?( )8.What are you listening_? (A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to( )9.我正在听他说话. (A)I listening to him. (B
35、)Im listening to him.(C)Im listen to him. (D)Im listening him.( )10.They are_their clothes. (A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on( )11.Listen! She_in the classroom. (A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( )12.Today Jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers. (A)is putting on (B)wear (C)p
36、ut on (D)is wearing( )13._are you eating?Im eating_meat. (A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a( )14.They_TV in the evening.They do their homework.(A)are watching (B)cant watching (C)dont watch (D)dont watching ( )15.The children_football. (A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a
37、( )16.They are flying kites. (A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗? (C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝. ( )17.Look,They are swimming in the river.I want_you. (A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help ( )18.Look.Lucy is_a new bike today. (A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing三、用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_you_(do)?2.I_(sing) an English song.3.What_he_(mend)?4.He_(mend) a car.5._you_(fly) a kite?Yes,_.