1、考查点考查点201620152014卷卷卷卷卷卷卷卷卷卷 卷卷卷卷谓语动词谓语动词(小小题号题号)6263,7062,6961,67686165 年份卷别年份卷别 考查点考查点201620152014卷卷卷卷卷卷卷卷卷卷卷卷卷卷非谓语动词非谓语动词(小题号小题号)66,676963,6468,7061,64,666561,66,67小计小计33444242016年高考英语新课标I卷语法填空62.So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-forprofit Panda Base,where ticket money h
2、elps pay for research,I_（allow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.66.But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,when I was the first Western TV reporter_(permit)to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wil
3、d.67.My ambassadorial duties will include _(introduce)British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.was allowedpermittedintroducing2016年高考英语新课标II卷语法填空63.Leaving the less important things until tomorrow _(be)often acceptable.69.If you
4、find something you love doing outside of the office,youll be less likely _(bring)your work home.70.It could be anything-gardening,cooking,music,sportsbut whatever it is,_(make)sure its a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.isto bringmake2016年高考英语新课标III卷语法填空62.Truly eleg
5、ant chopsticks might _(make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.63.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal _(create)special designs.64.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots,_(use)twigs(树枝)to remove it.69.Confu
6、cius believed knives would remind people of killings and _(be)too violent for use at the table.be madeto createusingwere“动词形式”填空一般都是给动词填空，相对来说意思还是比较容易理解的。在这里既要看空格前后所给的信息和全文文段层面的联系，也要看空格和所在句之间句子层面的联系。典例下面一组句子中都有“坐着，写信”之意，但是你能准确理解句意，并给出正确答案吗？试试看！记住：正确理解句意很重要哦！He sat there,_(write)a letter to his fathe
7、r.He sat there and _(write)a letter to his father.Sitting there,he _(write)a letter to his father right now.Sitting there,he _(write)a letter to his father just now.Sitting there,he had a letter _(write)to his father before doing anything else.Sitting there,he wanted to have a letter _(write)to his
8、father.writingwroteis writingwas writingto writewritten.1若句中找不到谓语，则所给动词应该作谓语。谓语动词是句子的魂，个句子无论是主句还是从句，必须要有谓语。一般来讲，空格前是名词或代词(比较复杂的时候是动名词、不定式或主语从句)，空格所在的句子中无其他动词，那么这个空就应填谓语动词。动词主要考查时态时态、语态、主谓一致等。二找二找 找句中找句中“题眼题眼”，确定是谓语动词还是，确定是谓语动词还是非谓语非谓语动词动词(2016四川高考)The giant panda 61._(love)by people throughout the w
9、orld.(2015全国卷)This cycle 68._ (go)day after day:The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.is lovedgoes一般式一般式(主动主动/被动被动)进行式进行式完成式完成式(主动主动/被动被动)动词动词不定式不定式to do/to be doneto be doingto have done/to have been done动词
10、动词ing形式形式doing/being done/having done/having been done动词动词ed形式形式done/1要注意分析句子结构，辨清是谓语动词还是非谓语动词要注意分析句子结构，辨清是谓语动词还是非谓语动词(2016四川高考)For 25 days,she never left her baby,not even to find something 64._(eat)!2要注意掌握常见句式，记准、用对句中的动词形式(2015全国卷)When a new day breaks,the walls have given up their heat and are no
11、w cold enough 66._(cool)the house during the hot day;at the same time,they warm up again for the night.三注意 注意各个细节，确保记清、用对、写准确to eatto cool(2014全国卷)It took years of work 65._(reduce)the industrial pollution and clean the water.to reduce3要注意单词拼写，特别是不规则动词形式要注意单词拼写，特别是不规则动词形式(2015广东高考)While making great
12、 efforts to run away,she 21._(fall)over the hill and died.(2014全国卷)A boy on a bike 65._ (catch)my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.fellcaught(2015全国卷)It was raining lightly when I 61._(arrive)in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didnt care.(2014全国卷)In 1969,the pollution was t
13、errible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland,Ohio.It 61._(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.arrivedwas(2015全国卷)The adobe dwellings(土坯房)61._(build)by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.built3辨清主语和附加成分，解决主谓一致问题
14、辨清主语和附加成分，解决主谓一致问题主语的确认并不难，一般来讲谓语动词前的名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词或句子均可以作主语。但是，一定要注意附加成分的干扰。(2016全国卷)Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 63._(be)often acceptable.(2015湖南高考)It is important to remember that success _(be)a sum of small efforts made each day and often _(take)years to achieve.isistakes4辨清
15、两类谓语动词，解决语气问题辨清两类谓语动词，解决语气问题(1)虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的应用(2016北京高考)Why didnt you tell me about your trouble last week?If you _(tell)me,I could have helped.(2015安徽高考)It is lucky we booked a room,or we _(have)nowhere to stay now.had toldwould have2)虚拟语气在其他从句中的应用(2015天津高考)I wish I _(be)at my sisters wedding last
16、Tuesday,but I was on a business trip in New York then.(2014陕西高考)We would rather our daughter _(stay)at home with us,but it is her choice,and she is not a child any longer.had beenstayed类别类别从句谓语动词从句谓语动词主句谓语动词主句谓语动词与现在与现在事实相反事实相反过去式过去式(be用用were)should/would/could/might动词原形动词原形与过去与过去事实相反事实相反had过去分词过去分词
17、should/would/could/mighthave过去分词过去分词与将来与将来事实相反事实相反过去式过去式(be用用were)should/would/could/might动词原形动词原形should动词原形动词原形were to动词原形动词原形类别类别从句谓语动词从句谓语动词主句谓语动词主句谓语动词混合混合条件句条件句有时条件句的动作与主句动作发生的时间不一有时条件句的动作与主句动作发生的时间不一致，这时动词的形式应根据它们各自表示的时致，这时动词的形式应根据它们各自表示的时间加以调整。间加以调整。含蓄含蓄条件句条件句有时假设的情况不以条件从句表达，而是用有时假设的情况不以条件从句表达，而是用but for,without等介词等介词(短语短语)表示条件。表示条件。错综错综虚实句虚实句用连词用连词otherwise,or等暗示后文与前面的情况等暗示后文与前面的情况相反，从而引出后文的虚拟语气。相反，从而引出后文的虚拟语气。虚拟条件通过虚拟条件通过but暗示出来，模式为暗示出来，模式为“虚拟情虚拟情况况but真实情况真实情况”。
