1、Unit 5 重点词汇、句型、语法知识Story time1. Childrens Day 儿童节 on Childrens Day 在儿童节 2. this Sunday 本周日, 这个星期日 3. The children are going to have a party at Mikes house. 孩子们将要在迈克的家里举办一个聚会 have a party 举行一次聚会 at Mikes house 在迈克的家里4. Su Hai is going to buy some snacks and drinks. 苏海准备买一些零食和饮料。buy some snacks and dr
2、inks买一些零食和饮料 5.Wang Bing is going to bring some fruit from home. 王兵准备从家里带来些水果。bring some fruit from home 从家里带一些水果来6.Yang Ling is going to bring some toys and play with her friends at the party. 杨玲准备带来些玩具，并在聚会上和她的朋友们玩。bring some toys带一些玩具来 play with her friends和她的朋友们玩at the party 在聚会上 7.What is he go
3、ing to do for the party? 他准备为聚会做什么？8. Sunday morning 周日上午 on Sunday morning 在周日上午 onTuesday afternoon 在周二下午 on Thursday evening在周四晚上9.bring their things to Mikes house 带他们的东西到迈克的家 bring.to. 把带到 bring some snacks to the party把一些零食带到聚会10.Just then, a clown appears. 就在那时，一个小丑出现了。 just then就在那时 11. Here
4、 are some balloons for you. 这儿有一些气球送给你。12.Now the party begins. 现在聚会开始了。13. Are we going to eat or play with the toys first? 我们打算先吃东西呢，还是先玩玩具？ play with the toys 玩玩具 14. Lets have some fun first.让我们先娱乐一下。 15. have fun玩的开心, 玩得愉快have some fun 玩的开心, 玩得愉快 have great fun 玩的开心, 玩得愉快 have a lot of fun 玩的开心
5、, 玩得愉快have a good time 玩的开心, 玩得愉快 Grammar time (语法部分)1. What are you going to bring to the party? 你/ 你们打算带什么来参加聚会？2. Im /were going to bring some snacks to the party. 我/ 我们打算带一些零食来参加聚会。3. What is he /she going to do at the party? 他/ 她打算在聚会上做什么？4. He /She is going to play with some toys at the party.
6、他/ 她打算在聚会上玩一些玩具5. Are you going to bring some drinks to the party? 你们将要带一些饮料到聚会上吗？ Yes, we are. 是的，我们是。语法1.一般将来时的定义：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。2.一般将来时的结构： “be going to +动词原形”，这个结构主要表示计划、打算做某事。3.一般将来时的时间：如：tomorrow, next day(Sunday, week, month, year.), soon, the day after tomorrow(后天）, in+一段时间（in a few days）等。
7、4.一般将来时的句型：（1）肯定句结构：主语+ be going to +其他。如： I am going to go swimming tomorrow afternoon.（2）否定句结构：主语+be + not + going to +其他。如： I am not going to go swimming tomorrow afternoon.（3）一般疑问句结构：Be动词+ 主语+ going to +其他。如：Are you going to go swimming tomorrow afternoon?（4）特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。如：What are you go
8、ing to do tomorrow afternoon? (对所做事情的提问)When are going to go swimming? (对时间的提问)（5）特殊疑问词：what问“什么”，where问“地点”，who问“谁”，whose问“谁的”,when问 “时间”等等。Fun time /Sound time /Culture time1.When are we going to have the party? 我们打算什么时候举行聚会？Were going to have the party on the first of April. 我们打算在4月1号举办聚会。2.Where
9、 are we going to have the party? 我们打算在哪里举行聚会？3.What are you going to bring to the party? 你打算带什么来参加聚会？4.welcome to the party欢迎来到聚会 welcome back to school 欢迎回到学校5. invitation邀请函 date日期 time 时间 place地点6.Room622,Building3,No.900Happy Street 幸福街900号，3号楼, 622室 7 .come and have fun来娱乐 8.Look out of the win
10、dow at the lovely snow！向窗外看可爱的雪！look out of the window看着窗外 lovely snow可爱的雪花9.Does anybody know why we have snow? 有人知道我们为什么有雪吗？10.When you go to a Western party, you should take a gift .当你去参加西方聚会时,你应该带一份礼物。a Western party 一个西方的聚会 take a gift 带一份礼物 11.Do not arrive too early. 不要太早到达。 arrive too early
11、到得太早12.You can be a few minutes late.你可以迟到几分钟。a few minutes late 晚几分钟 Cartoon time 1. Bobbys class is going to have a party soon. 最近鲍比的班级准备举行一个聚会。2.What are you going to do at the party? 你将要在聚会上干什么？3.Im going to play the piano.我准备弹钢琴。play the piano弹钢琴play the violin拉小提琴 play the guitar 弹吉他 4.Im gong
12、 to tell a story.我将要讲一个故事。 tell a story 讲个故事5.put on a play 上演（表演）一个戏剧6. 他打算为聚会做些什么？What is he going to do for the party? 他将要表演一场戏剧。He is going to put on a play.7. The Kings new clothes 皇帝的新装8. Im going to be the king. 我将成为国王。 be the king成为国王 9. He is wearing his “new clothes”. 他正穿着他的新衣服。wear his ne
13、w clothes 穿他的新衣服Checkout time1.Class Party 班级聚会 2.answer Mikes question 回答迈克的问题 3.Where are you going to have the party? 你准备在哪儿举办聚会？Im going to have the party at my house.我将在我的家里举办聚会。4.Whens the party going to begin? 聚会什么时候开始？ At three. 在三点。5.Whens it going to end? 它什么时候结束？ At five in the afternoon.
14、 在下午的五点。6. Whats Lily going to do for the party? 丽丽准备为聚会做什么？7. Whats Andy going to bring to the party? 安迪准备带什么去聚会？8. Whos going to buy snacks and drinks for the party?谁打算为聚会买零食和饮料？Unit 6重点词汇、句型、语法知识一、 语音air air hair fair chair where there wear appear pear bear their二、 词汇1. country国家 2.learn学习 3.will
15、将要 4. welcome欢迎 5. visitor游客 6. like如 7. month月词组：1. learn about学习有关 2. wait and see等等看3. find out找出，发现，查明 4. before the lessons在这些课前5. ask my e-friend询问我的网友 6. in Australia在澳大利亚7. come from来自 8. look for寻找 9. on the Internet在网上 10. at home在家 11.many interesting things许多有趣的事 12.like animals喜欢动物 13.
16、sport lovers体育运动爱好者 14. Australian Football澳式橄榄球 15. very exciting非常令人激动 16. a beautiful city一个美丽城市 17. many people许多人 18. every year每年 19. welcome visitors欢迎参观者 20. read books about读有关的书 21.plants and animals植物和动物 22. interesting places有趣的地方 23. sometimes rainy有时下雨 24. interesting cities有趣的城市 25. i
17、n the country在这个国家 26. for example例如 27. Big Ben大本钟 28. London Eye伦敦眼 29. Tower Bridge（伦敦）塔桥 30. fresh air新鲜空气 31. Yellowstone National Park（美国）黄石国家公园 32. fair view美丽的风景 33. Great Barrier Reef（澳大利亚）大堡礁 34. Stonehenge（英国）巨石阵 35. make a potato salad做份土豆色拉 36. What do you think?你怎么想？ 37. a good cook一名出
18、色的厨师 38. some fruit一些水果 39. make some sandwiches做一些三明治 40. wait to have the picnic等着野餐三、 句型1. The children will learn about Australia next week.孩子们下周要学习有关澳大利亚的情况。2. Ill ask my e-friend in Australia.我要询问在澳大利亚的网友。3. Ill ask Mr Green. He comes from Australia.我要询问格林先生。他来自澳大利亚。4. Ill read about Australia
19、 on the Internet.我要在网上阅读有关澳大利亚的知识。5. Ill go to the library and look for books and magazines about Australia.我要去图书馆查阅有关澳大利亚的书籍杂志。6. You will find many interesting things in Australia.在澳大利亚，你会找到许多有趣的事情。7. You will love our kangaroos and koalas.你会喜欢我们的袋鼠和考拉。8. Sport lovers will like Australian Football
20、 games because they are very exciting.体育爱好者会喜欢澳式橄榄球赛因为它们实在是令人兴奋的比赛。9. You will also like Sydney.你也会喜欢悉尼。10. Ill do many things tomorrow.我明天会做许多事情。11. Youll find interesting places like Big Ben, London Eye and Tower Bridge.你会找到有趣的地方如大本钟，伦敦眼和塔桥。12. Billy likes eating nice food.比利喜欢吃美味的食物。13. Billy wan
21、ts to find out about cooking.比利想要查阅如何烹饪。14. Ill read newspapers too.我也要读报纸。15. Billy will cook dinner for Sam and Bobby.比利要为萨姆和鲍比做晚饭。16. What will you cook?你要烹饪什么？17. Will you cook fish for me?你会为我做鱼吗？四、 语法1. 一般将来时第二种结构： “will+动词原形”，这个结构主要表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。 如： Ill send an email to my friend.2. 其否定形式：
22、will+ not+ 动词原形（will not可以缩写为wont）如：Ill not send an email to my friend.3. 其一般疑问句形式：Will+主语+谓语动词原形+其他？如：Will you cook fish for me?4.其特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词+will的一般疑问句？如：What will you cook?一般将来时1、定义：一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态2、结构：主语+willshallbe going to+v(动词原形)+其他例如： It is going to rain. 要下雨了。 We are going to h
23、ave a meeting today. 今天我们准备开一个会。 Tomorrow will be Sunday. 明天就是星期天。 The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。 I shall not go. 我不准备去了。 What shall we do for summer holiday?暑假我们做什么呢？ 注意：a.will用于所有人称，shall用于第一人称（we.I） b. will 常简略为 ll，并与主语连写在一起，如：Ill，hell，itll，well，youll，theyll。 c. 一般疑问句如用will you？其简略答语须是Yes，I wi
24、ll或 No，I wont；3、时间标志：常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。如：tomorrow（明天）， next week（下周），from now no(从现在开始)，in the future(将来)，soon, in 2015, in two days(两天之后)等。四种句式：1. be going to +动词原形1.肯定句 主语+be(am /,is,/ are) going to +动词原形+其它My sister is going to learn English next year. 我姐姐准备明年学英语。2.否定句 主语+be(am / is / are)not going
25、to +动词原形 +其它I am not going to(go to)the cinema tonight. 我今天晚上不打算去看电影。3.一般疑问句 Be (am / is / are)+主语+going to+动词原型+其它?Is your father going to play basketball with you ?No , he isnt。你父亲打算和你去打篮球吗？不。4.特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句 ?Where are you going to spend Spring Fesital.? 春节你打算在哪过？2.will /shall +动词原形(在书面语中
26、，主语是第一人称I,We时，常用shall)1.肯定句 主语+will/shall+动词原形+其它I (shall) write to him next week. 下周我将给他写信。2.否定句 主语 + will /shall+ not + 动词原形 +其它They wont watch TV this evening。今天晚上他们不看电视。3.一般疑问句 will/shall+主语 +动词原形+其它Will you stay at home with us tomorrow ？ 明天你和我们呆在家里好吗？4.特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词(Wh-) +一般疑问句When will your fat
27、her be back? 你爸爸什么时侯回来？注意：be或will提到句首，some改为any， and改为or，第一二人称互换。课堂练习：一、填空1 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2 下个星期一你打算去干嘛？ 我想去打篮球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday？I _ _ _ play basketball。 What _ you do next Monday？I _ play basketball.3你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些
28、水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _？ Yes， she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4 你们打算什么时候见面。What time _ you _ _ meet？二、改句子。5 Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy _ going to go camping.6 Ill go and join them.（改否定）I _ go _ join them.7 Im going to get up at 6：30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）_ _ _ to get up at 6：
29、30 tomorrow？8 We will meet at the bus stop at 10：30.（改一般疑问句）_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10：30 ?9 She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）_ _ she _ _ _ after school？10 My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.（同上） _ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow
30、.三、用所给词的适当形式填空。11 Today is a sunny day. We _ （have） a picnic this afternoon.12 My brother _ （go） to Shanghai next week.13 Tom often _（go） to school on foot. But today is rain。 He _ （go） to school by bike.14 What do you usually do at weekends？ I usually _ （watch） TV and _（catch） insects？15Its Friday
31、today。 What _she _ （do） this weekend？ She _ （watch） TV and _ （catch） insects.16 What _ （d0） you do last Sunday？ I _ （pick） apples on a farm.What _ （do） next Sunday？ I _ （milk） cows.17 Mary _ （visit） her grandparents tomorrow.18 Liu Tao _ （fly） kites in the playground yesterday.19 David _ （give） a pu
32、ppet show next Monday.20 I _ （plan） for my study now.作业：一、单项选择。( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work( ) 3. He _ v
33、ery busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to;
34、 will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will givesB. will give C. gives D. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。） A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, ple
35、ase.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ it for you at once. A. getB. am getting C. to get D. will get二、动词填空。1. I _（leave）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before I _ （leave）.2. How long _ you _（study）in our country?I _（plan）to be here for about one more year.I _（hope）to visit the other parts of
36、 your country.What _ you _（do）after you _（leave）here?I _（return）home and _（get）a job.3. I _（be）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _（give）her a present.三、句型转换。1. People in the north often go skating in winter. （next winter）2. There are two cinemas in that town. （next year）3. He comes back late.（in two days）4. She is a conductor of a train.（tomorrow）
