1、甘肃省积石山县积石中学2015-2016学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷（带解析）第II卷（非选择题）本试卷第二部分共有11道试题。一、阅读理解（共4小题）1.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。One day a lawyers wife fell ill, and he went to get a doctorThe doctor willingly came to see the woman and to do what he could for her, but before he went into the house, he made a short stopHe k
2、new that the lawyer was famous for not paying his bills, even if they were due(正当的)He therefore said to the man“But if I save your wife, I am afraid you may not pay me”“Sir,”replied the lawyer“Here I have500,whether you cure my wife or you kill herIll give you all this”The doctor was reassured and w
3、ent into the houseWhen he reached the womans bedside, it soon became clear to him that he could do littleShe was seriously ill, and though he prescribed(开药方) her medicine, she soon diedHe told the lawyer he was very sorry, and then asked for the money which he had promised“Did you kill my wife?”aske
4、d the lawyer“Of course I didnt,” said the doctor“Well! Did you cure my wife?” asked the man“Im afraid that was impossible,” replied the doctor“Well, then since you neither killed my wife nor cured her, I have nothing to pay you”1Before entering the lawyers house the doctor stopped for a while, becau
5、se_ Athe doctor wanted to ask something about his wifes illnessBthe doctor thought it impossible to save the womanCthe doctor was afraid that the lawyer would refuse to pay himDthe lawyer was too poor to pay his bills2Because the lawyers wife was seriously ill, the doctor_ Acouldn t do much and didn
6、t save her lifeBtried his best and saved her at lastChad to do everything he could for herDhad to spend a lot of time to cure her3The word “reassured” in the passage means _Ahe was told again and againBhe was paid some money firstChe was quite sure that he would be paidDhe was quite sure that he cou
7、ld cure the woman4Which of the following is the best title (标题)for the passage?AThe Lawyer and His WifeBThe Lawyers TrickCA Good Doctor and a Poor LawyeDA Serious Illness考点：人物故事答案：1.C2.A3.C4.B试题解析：1. 根据第一段中的but before he went into the house, he made a short stop. He knew that the lawyer was famous f
8、or not paying his bills, even if they were due，可知正确答案应选C。2. 根据第三段的第最后一句She was seriously ill, and though he prescribedher medicine, she soon died，可知答案应选A。3. 根据第二段的最后一句Here I have500,whether you cure my wife or you kill her. Ill give you all this,律师保证会付款给医生，可知答案选C。4. 全文的故事是以律师用诡计不付医药费为主线展开的，故正确答案应选B。
9、2.Friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us they are in a hurry and looking at their watchesIt isnt that our friends are all very busy, it is just that When we havent got a televisionPeople think that we are very strange“But what do you do in the evening?”，they are al
10、ways askingThe answer is very simpleBoth my wife and I have hobbiesWe certainly dont spend our evenings staring at the wallsMy wife enjoys cooking and painting and often attends evening classes in foreign languagesThis is particularly useful as we often go abroad for our holidaysI collect stamps and
11、 Im always busy with my collectionBoth of us enjoy listening to the music and playing chess togetherSometimes there are power cuts and we have no electricity in the houseThis does not worry us, we just light candles and carry on with what we were doing beforeOur friends, however, are lost-no televis
12、ion!-So they dont know what to doOn such evenings our house is very full -they all come to usThey all have a good timeInstead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games1The couple have not got a television, because Athey are not rich enoughBthey are strange peo
13、pleCthey enjoy spending evenings in their own waysDthey dont know what to do when there are power cuts2Both of the couple are interested in Alearning languagesBtravelingCstaying home aloneDwatching people play games3At night when there is no electricity, the couple Ahave to stare at the wallsBcan do
14、 nothing but sit in silenceCwill have many visitorsDhave to go out for candles4The writer tries to tell us that _Athe television is usefulBelectricity is importantClife is enjoyable without televisionDlife is impossible without a television考点：人生百味答案：1.C2.B3.C4.C试题解析：1. 根据文章第一段中的Both my wife and I ha
15、ve hobbies可知，这对夫妻即使家里没有电视，也可以很享受的过他们的生活。故选C。2. 根据文章第一段中的This is particularly useful as we often go abroad for our holidays，可知作者两夫妇都有一个共同的爱好去旅游。故B正确。3. 由文章第二段的On such evenings our house is very full -they all come to us. They all have a good time，可知在没有电的晚上，作者夫妻两人在家里和朋友们一起共度，故C为正确选项。4. 由文章的一开始说他们家里没有电
16、视，再到后面作者讲述他们没有电视是如何度过每个晚上的，可知作者的写作目的，故选C。3.French lessons in FranceWhatever your level is, choosing to take French lessons in France is the best way to learn FrenchPlace yourself in the local culture and practice your newly found skills in your free timeYou will be taught by native (本地的) French spea
17、kers who have a love for teaching and use excellent teaching techniquesLessons are interesting and you will speak French on the first day both inside and outside the classroomLearnersSuitable for all levels from beginners to advanced (高级的) Over 18 years oldClass Schedule (课表) Classes start on Monday
18、s and run throughout the summer Please arrive at the school by 8:15 am on your first day for a short level testIt will help to place you in the right class Classes run from Monday to Friday each week Classes start at 8:45 am each day depending on your level You will have 3 classes per day lasting 55
19、 minutes each You will have a short break between classesFree Time and Tours The school offers a lot of cultural activities throughout the weekThese activities can include cooking lessons, wine and cheese tasting, visits to Paris, cycling, movies and much more You will have plenty of free time to ex
20、plore (探索) the local area and practice your newly found language skills or just relax on this learning holiday with a differenceOther Information You should bring a small dictionary, pens and paper with youGet more from your holiday, have fun, meet new people and take home a new language skill that
21、will stay with you forever1What is special about the French courses?AThey are taught in small groupsBThe teachers are young French speakersCPeople learn French in and out of classDThey will offer a wine tasting license2On the first day, the students should _Atake a language testBpay for their studyC
22、do a surveyDintroduce themselves to the class3How many lessons are there in a week?A21B30C15D12考点：广告布告答案：1.C2.A3.C试题解析：1. 根据第二段中的最后一句French on the first day both inside and outside the classroom可知A选项正确。2. 根据文章中的Please arrive at the school by 8:15 am on your first day for a short level test，可知C选项正确。3
23、. 根据文章中的两个信息点1. Classes run from Monday to Friday each week和 2. You will have 3 classes per day lasting 55 minutes each.可知得出答案，故C为正确选项。4.Homesick is a compound word made up of HOME and SICKYou know what each word means on its own, of courseBut think about what the words mean when they are used toget
24、herHomesick means SICK FOR HOME Now think for a minute about SEASICKIf you change the word home in the definition(释义)to the word sea, would the definition fit SEASICK? Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEAWhen you are homesick ,the only place you want to be is at homeWhen you are seasick, th
25、e last place you want to be is at sea Have you ever heard of a person being heartsick? Heartsick doesnt mean that something is wrong with a persons heartpeople are heartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feel as if their hearts are broken But, on the other hand, we have such compound
26、words as handshake, handstand, and handbagPerhaps you may write definitions for them1The word SEASICK means“_”Ato be eager to go to the seaBwhat has nothing to do with the seaCto be sick because of the seaDthat the sea is terrible2When we say a person is heartsick, we mean that_Ahis heart is sickBhi
27、s heart needs testingChes sorry at heartDhes terribly disappointed and sad、3“The last place you want to be” is_Awhere you want to be mostBwhere you want to be leastCwhere you go the lastDthe last place you go to4The definitions of handshake, handstand and handbag are_Aeasy to knowBdifficult to knowC
28、impossible to learnDunnecessary to learn考点：健康保健答案：1.C2.D3.B4.A试题解析：1. 根据第二段中的Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA，可知C为正确选项。2. 根据文章第三段中的最后一句people are heartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feel as if their hearts are broken，可知D为正确选项。3. 根据句意以及上下文的意思，可知D选项正确。4. 根据文章的最后一句，可直接推断
29、A为正确选项。二、完形填空（共1小题）5.The two teachers were sitting in the teachers roomFor a moment there was 1 Then one of them, Miss Smith said “Im afraid Id have to 2 him”“Now, Alice,” said her friend MrsJackson, “is he such a terrible student?”“Thats just the 3 ,” the other woman replied“Tom is my best studentT
30、he problem is that hes now so lazy that he never gets 4 doneHe hasnt handed me 5 of his homework for three weeks and Id be surprised 6 he did now”7 before had MrsJackson seen Miss Smith look so unhappy“Have you 8 with him about it?” she asked“Why should I? He knows he has to prepare his lessons and
31、do his homeworkI 9 that clear the first day for classWhen the course started , he did so 10 that I considered asking the 11 to give him a scholarship (奖学金)But now he even 12 in class! Ive never seen such a 13 in a student”“You should have a 14 with himGive him a chance to tell his side of story”Miss
32、 Smith spoke to Tom and 15 all about itHe was studying all day and 16 most of the night in a factory to pay for his educationOf course he was tired in the 17 and sometimes could hardly keep 18 Miss Smith soon arranged for him to have a 19 and he was able to give up his 20 and concentrate (集中精力) on h
33、is studies 1Adistance Bsilence Cpleasure Ddelight2Afail Bteach Cbeat Dtell3Alesson Bthing Ctrouble Dboy4Ahomework Bhousework Ccleaning Dwashing5Asome Bplenty Cany Dlots6Aeven Bif Cthough Dwhen7ALong BUntil CEver DNever8Aquarreled Btalked Cdealt Ddiscussed9Asaid Bthought Crequired Dmade10Aquickly Bof
34、ten Cmuch Dwell11Aschool Bclass Cothers Dparents12Atalks Bsleeps Claughs Dwalks13Amatter Bchange Chabit Dway14Alesson Blook Ctalk Dmeeting15Astudied Bgot Clearned Dunderstood16Asleeping Bworking Cspending Dstaying17Amorning Bafternoon Cevening Dnight18Asilent Bclean Cwarm Dawake19Ascholarship Broom
35、Cteacher Dposition20Aeducation Bsleep Cjob Dpay考点：教育学习答案：1-5:BACAC6-10:BDBDD11-15:ABBCC16-20:BADAC试题解析：1.文章一开始两个老师还没有开始对话，故那个时刻办公室是寂静的（silence）。2. 根据文章后面提到的问题学生Tom，可知道这里是想说Miss Smith想让Tom不及格（fail），故选C。3. 从上一段的最后一句中的terrible可知该题应选trouble。考点定位：考查名词4. 两位老师在讨论的是一个问题学生，那么，不交作业（homework）自然就是他的问题之一了。5. 由于前
36、面出现了否定词hasnt，故代词要用any。6. 根据句子的意思，可知应选B。7. 从空格后面的句子before had Mrs. Jackson seen Miss Smith look so unhappy可看出这是一个倒装句，故句首必须用否定词才能引起倒桩，故选D。8. talk with sb.与某人交谈，根据上文可知学生Tom在学习方面相比起以前发生了很大的变化，故Mrs. Jackson问Miss Smith有没有跟他谈过这方面的事，故选B。9.make sth. clear 是固定搭配，意思是： 说清楚，说明。10. 根据上文，可知道Tom之前是个好学生，因此他做得很好（well
37、），故选D11. 根据后面出现的scholarship可知，老师是要向学校申请的，故选A。12. 空格前的是even 甚至的意思，前面说他不交作业，而后面必定是说他更加过分的行为，因此应该是堂上睡觉（sleep）。13. 根据文章的意思，这个学生现在发生了很大的变化（change），故选B。14. 根据下文Miss Smith了解了Tom的情况可知，Ms Jackson建议她跟Tom谈一谈（talk）have a talk with sb. 与某人交谈。15.根据前面一句Miss Smith spoke to Tom，可知，Miss Smith通过跟Tom 交谈知道了实情，learn在此句中是
38、获悉，知道的意思。故选C。16. 根据后面的factory可知Tom晚上是要在里面工作的。17. 从文章的意思可知，Tom为了赚学费，晚上在工厂打工，白天上学，故选A。18. 由于晚上工作耽误了休息时间，自然白天上课的时候就不能醒来（awake）了，故选D。19. 老师知道了Tom的情况，根据事情的发展，是帮他申请了奖学金（scholarship），从而解决了金钱上的问题了。20. 金钱上的问题解决了，Tom就不用再去工作了。三、信息匹配（共1小题）6.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you know Australia? Austral
39、ia is the largest island in the worldIt is a little smaller than ChinaIt is in the south of the earth 1 The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai 2 The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollutionThe sky is blue and the water is cleanYou can clearly see fish sw
40、imming in the riversPlants grow very wellLast month we visited Perth, the biggest city in western Australia, and went to a wild flowers exhibition 3 We had a wonderful timePerth is famous for its beautiful wild flowersIn spring every year Perth has the wild flowers exhibitionAfter visiting Perth, we
41、 spent the day in the countrysideWe sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hillIt was quiet and we enjoyed ourselvesSuddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill 4 There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path 5 After a short drive from any town, you wil
42、l find yourself in the middle of white sheepSheep, sheep, everywhere are sheepAThe government has made enough laws to fight pollutionBAustralia is the sixth largest country in the worldCAustralia is famous for its sheep and kangaroosDAustralia is big, but its population is not largeEWhat we saw made
43、 us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we couldFThere we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen beforeGThe people of Australia are very hard-working考点：阅读还原句子答案：1-5:DAFEC试题解析：1. 由后一句讲The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai 可知，前面的句子也是与
44、population有管的，故选D。2. 由后一句的关键词pollution可得到提示，可知答案应选A。3. 从前面所讲的是flowersexhibition，承接此句应噶也是跟flowers有关系的，故选F正确。4. 从本段上下文的内容可以得到提示，应选E。5. 由后一句的关键词sheep可得到提示，可知答案应选C四、选词填空（共1小题）7.从方框内选择适当的短语，并用其适当形式完成下列句子（每个短语限用一次）1He was so angry that he could hardly_2The public _food safety since the accidents happened3When he saw the beautiful girl at first sight, he _her4I wish he could _with the other children5Im sorry hes out _
