1、一、选择题1Would you like to try some pizza?Yes, please. It lovely and nice.Asounds, seesBlooks, smellsChears, turnsDsounds, watches2_ Mary_ fruit? Of course.AIs; likeBDoes; likesCDoes; likeDDo; likes3Here _a nice photo of my family.AamBbeCisDare4Listen! I can hear someone _ for help.Is there _?Acalling;
2、 anything wrongBcall; anything wrongCcalling; wrong anythingDcall; wrong anything5My mother with me _ at my grandmas home _that snowy night.Awere, atBwas, atCwas, on6The library _ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it_ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.Ais open; closesBopens; closedCis opened;
3、closesDis opening; is closed7I think the music is great , and it is worth_Ato listenBto listen toClisteningDlistening to8I tried to make the baby _by singing, and that worked well at last.Astop cryingBto stop cryingCstop to cryDto stop to cry9How much _ this pair of shoes?Five dollars.AamBisCareDbe1
4、0William, your hat _ nice.Thanks.AbuysBlooksCfinds11Lily and Lucy _ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.Alike bothBboth are likeCboth likeDare both like12Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you wont become .Asuccess; successBsuccessful; successCsuccess; successfulDsuccessful;
5、 succeed13_he_big_?ADoes; has; footBDoes; have; feetCDo; have; foots142019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream _.Acame trueBcome trueCcomes trueDcoming true15I have bought a Chinese English dictionary. When and where_ you _ it?Ahave, boughtBdid buyCwill, buyDdo , buy16Li Mings father _want
6、_the new coat.Adoesnt; buyBdont; to buyCdont; buyDdoesnt; to buy17When did your father your mother?AmarryBmarry toCmarry withDget married18 When and where shall we meet? Lets _it half past nine.AmeetBmakeCdo19The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her _Ato laughBlaughClaughingDlaughe
7、d20 How sweet the flowers _ in spring! Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.AtasteBsmellCfeel21The air _ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.AfeelsBtastesCsmellsDsounds22Mike and Jeff_ TV on weekdays.Adoesnt watchBdont watchCwatchesDnot watch23_your brother_ a baseball?ADo; haveBDoe
8、s; hasCDoes; haveDDo; has24I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.AfeelsBtouchesCis feltDis touched25This pair of pants_gray. What color_your pants?Aare; areBis;isCis;are【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你想尝尝披萨吗?好的,请。它看起来很不错,闻起来很香。考查感官动词。sounds动词,听起来;see动词,看见;looks动词,看上去;smells动词
9、,闻上去;hears动词,听见;turns动词,变成,转动;watches动词,观看。根据空白后有lovely和nice均为形容词,感官动词可作系动词,后使用形容词作表语,构成系表结构。此处some pizza还没有品尝,只能先“看”和“闻”,故选B。2C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:玛丽喜欢水果吗?当然。考查助动词和一般现在时的动词三单。分析句子可知,此句谓语动词是行为动词like,主语是Mary,所以一般疑问句需借助动词does帮忙,用于句首需大写首字母,其后动词使用动词原形。故选C。3C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:这是一张我家漂亮全家福。考查倒装和be动词。分析句子可知,此句主语是a
10、nice photo of my family,表单数,所以需用表单数的be动词。故选C。4A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:听!我听见有人在呼救。有什么不对劲吗?考查感官动词和形容词做定语修饰不定代词的用法。听到某人干某事hear sb do/doing sth;根据句中Listen!听的提示,说明听到的动作正在进行,所以感官动词hear应用hear sb doing sth结构,故排除B、D项;当有形容词wrong修饰不定代词anything时,形容词必须后置,故排除C项,故选A。5C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:我妈妈和我在那个下雪的晚上在我奶奶家。考查系动词和介词。A. were, at
11、主语为复数;用于具体的某一时刻之前;B. was, at主语为单数;用于具体的某一时刻之前;C. was, on主语为单数;用于具体的某一天或星期几之前。句子主语My mother with me我妈妈和我,中心词是My mother,第三人称单数形式,所以系动词要用was;that snowy night那个下雪的晚上,是指具体的某一天,所以介词要用on,故选C。6A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:图书馆平日里从早上8点开到下午3点是开着的。但是它在星期六和星期天下午5点关门。考查形容词和动词辨析。is open开着的;closes关闭;opens打开;closed关闭;is opened被打
12、开;is opening即将开业;is closed关着的。根据第一句中“from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays”可知,此处是“在平日里早上8点到下午3点这个时间段内,图书馆是开着的”,所以此处用系表结构表示图书馆是开着的这个状态,所以第一空使用is open;第二句句中“at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays”是“时间点”,表示“在五点关门”,句中主语是it,所以第二空使用动词close的第三人称单数形式closes。故选A。7D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我认为这个音乐很好,很值得听。考查非谓语动词。listen听,根据固定搭配b
13、e worth doing sth值得做某事,排除A和B,由listen是不及物动词,后面不能直接加宾语,如果想要加“听”的对象,要用listen to,这里是指听音乐,to不能省略,排除C,故选D。8A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:我试着用唱歌的方式让孩子停止哭泣,最后效果很好。考查非谓语动词及固定搭配。短语make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”,排除BD;短语stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”;stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做另外一件事”,根据题意,此处是用唱歌的方式让孩子“停止哭”,用“stop doing sth.”,排除C。根据题意,故选A。
14、【点睛】Lets stop to have a break.咱们停下来休息一会儿。stop to do sth.意思是“停下来去做另外的事情”。Stop talking please!请停止说话!stop doing 意思是“停下正在做的事情.”。此题是“停止哭”,用“stop doing sth.” stop crying表示“停止哭”。9B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这双鞋多少钱?5美元。考查be动词。am是,主要是I;is是,主语是单数;.are是,主语是复数;be是,原形。主语是“this pair of shoes”表示“这双鞋”可知,be动词用单数is。根据题意,故选B。
15、10B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:威廉,你的帽子看起来很漂亮。谢谢.考查动词,A. buys买;B. looks看起来;C. finds找到,结合句意,应该是帽子看起来很漂亮,且look是感官动词,后可接形容词,故选B。11D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:莉莉和露西都像他们的母亲。他们有大眼睛和黄头发。be like表示像,both副词,两者都,放在be动词,助动词,情态动词之后,实意动词之前。like动词,喜欢,根据题意,排除AC;both放在动词are之后,排除B。根据题意,故选D。12C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:努力工作能给你带来成功,但如果你懒惰,你就不会成功。考
16、查名词和形容词辨析。success成功,名词;succeed 成功,动词;successful成功的,形容词。bring sb. sth. 给某人带来某物,固定短语,前空需用名词success;become(变得)是表变化系动词,后接表语形容词,后空需用successful。根据句意结构,故选C。13B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:他的脚大吗?考查一般疑问句和名词复数。根据选项以及主语是he(第三人称单数),可知第一个空格要用does来提问;根据does是助动词,其后要跟动词原形,根据这一点,可排除答案A。结合题意和选项,可知句子说的意思是:他的脚大吗?这里的脚,肯定是两只脚,故用复数
17、。foot的复数形式是feet。故选B。14B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:2019年已经到来。我希望每个人都能实现自己的梦想。考查动词时态辨析。come true实现,came true是其过去式,comes true是三单形式,coming true是现在进行时结构。make这里是使役动词,“make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事”是固定结构,不定式短语做宾补;根据句意结构,故选B。15B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我已经买了一本英汉字典。你什么时间在哪里买的字典?考查过去时态的用法。根据句意可知是询问过去的事情,所以用一般过去时态,故选B。16D解析:D【解析】
18、【分析】【详解】句意:李明的爸爸不想买这个新外套。考查助动词和固定短语,主语为“Li Mings father”为单数,所以要用“does”,固定短语“want to do sth”想要做某事,故选D。17A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你父亲和你的母亲什么时间结婚的?考查marry的用法。和结婚:get married to sb , marry sb .故选A。18B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们什么时候什么地方见面?让我们九点半见面。考查代词。meet动词,会面;make动词,使得;do动词,做。第二句中it代指上文的时间和地点,make it+时间/地点,表示“把时
19、间/地点定在”。故选B。19B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这个婴儿正在哭,她哥哥想尽办法逗她笑。考查使役动词make的用法。laugh笑,to laugh是laugh的动词不定式,laughing是laugh的现在分词,laughed是laugh的过去式。根据句中make可知,此处是make sb. do sth.,表示“使某人做某事”,所以此处应使用动词原形laugh。故选B。【点睛】本题考查的是make是用法,make作为使役动词时,常用搭配make sb. do/adj.,表示“使某人做某事/怎么样”,特别注意后接动词原形,例如:It will make her feel be
20、tter. The light music makes me relaxed.20B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:春天的花儿闻起来多香啊!是的,每天都有许多游客来欣赏它们。考查系动词辨析。taste尝起来,表味觉;smell闻起来,表嗅觉;feel摸起来,表触觉。根据主语“the flowers花”可知smell符合句意,故选B。21C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:雨后的空气闻上去很新鲜。并且天空蓝蓝的。本题考查系动词辨析。A. feels感觉B. tastes尝起来 C. smells闻起来 D. sounds听起来,结合句意空气是闻起来新鲜,故选C。22B解析:B【解析】【
21、分析】【详解】句意:迈克和杰夫平日不看电视。考查主谓一致。本句主语“Mike and Jeff”复数,可知谓语动词使用复数;doesnt watch和watches是第三人称单数,排除A和C。watch是实义动词,否定句要借助助动词do或does,可知not watch错误,排除D。本句如果是否定句填dont watch,肯定句填watch;故选B。23C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你弟弟有棒球吗?考查助动词和动词形式。do/does是助动词,帮助构成疑问句和否定句,do的三单形式是does。have:有,它的三单形式是has。本句是一般疑问句,主语your brother第三人称单
22、数,可知借助动词Does,后面的动词需使用原形have;故选C。【点睛】一般疑问句是指用yes(是)或no(否)来回答的句子。朗读一般疑问句时用升调,而一般疑问句的简略答语则用降调。一般现在时的一般疑问句的结构:(1)谓语动词是be动词、情态动词时:be动词/情态动词+主语+谓语(包括表语)+?例如,Are you from Japan/Can you dance?(2) 谓语动词是行为动词时:Do、Does(三单)+ 主语+谓语(动词原形)+?例如,Does he work in a bank/ Do you live near your school24A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句
23、意:我非常喜欢这条裙子。它摸上去柔软和光滑。考查感官动词。feels感觉,摸起来,一般现在时三单形式;touches触摸,一般现在时三单形式;is felt表示被动语态,被感觉;is touched被动语态,被触摸。根据题干中“It _ soft and smooth.”可知句子是主系表结构,此处用感官动词feel作系动词,排除BD;感官动词无被动语态,排除C。故选A。25C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这条裤子是灰色的。你的裤子是什么颜色的?考查be动词。is是,一般用在主语是单数或者不可数名词之后;are是,一般用在可数名词复数之后。根据题目中的pair来做题,当pants,shoes这类成双成对的词由pair来修饰时,谓语动词的单复数取决于pair的单复数。根据第一个空格前的pair是单数,故第一个空格应该填单数is。因为pants,shorts和glasses都是成双成对的出现,当做主语时,谓语动词用复数。故第二个空格用are。故选C。