2015江西省南昌市中考英语(word版有解析).pdf

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1、 1 2 3 江西省南昌市江西省南昌市 2015 年初中毕业暨中等学校招生考试年初中毕业暨中等学校招生考试 英语试题卷英语试题卷 说明:1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷,答案请涂写在答题卷上,不要在试题卷上作答,否则不给分。 2. 本卷共有 5 大题、91 小题,全卷满分 120 分,考试时间为 120 分钟。 一、听力测试(一、听力测试(25 分)分) 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是 C。 【2015 江西南昌】江西南昌

2、】A)请听下面 6 段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题 1 分) 1. Who is playing basketball? A. Carla. B. Mario. C. Bill. 2. Where is Dave now? A. At home. B. At Pauls. C. At school. 3. How can the man get to the airport? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C.

3、 By subway. 4. When did Eric come to Canada? A. 5 years ago. B. 12 years ago. C. 18 years ago. 5. Why does Jack like the film? A. The story is very interesting. B. The music is very beautiful. C. The acting is very creative. 6. What does the woman mean? A. The hotel is fine but dark. B. She doesnt l

4、ike the hotel. C. She wants to live in the hotel. 【2015 江西南昌】江西南昌】B)请听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话和独白后有几小题,从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题, 每小题 5 秒钟,听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题 1 分) 请听第请听第 1 段材料,段材料,回答回答 7、8 小题。小题。 7. What color does the woman like? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Red .

5、 8. What size does she want? A. Size 9. B. Size 10. C. Size 11. 请听第请听第 2 段材料,段材料,回答第回答第 9、10 小题。小题。 9. How is the weather tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 10. What are they going to take to the beach? A. Sunglasses. B. An umbrella. C. A hat. 请听第请听第 3 段材料,段材料,回答第回答第 11 至第至第 13 小题。小题。 11.When

6、is Ann going to New York? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Friday. 12.Why is Ann going to New York? A. To learn English. B. To visit friends. C. To spend holidays. 13. Which is true according to the conversation? 4 A. Ann will buy a watch for Kevin. B. The weather may be cold in New York C.

7、Hospitals are not expensive in America. 请听第请听第 4 段材料,段材料,回答第回答第 14 至第至第 16 小题。小题。 14. What does Mr. Smith do? A. A college teacher. B. A newspaper reporter. C. A computer programmer. 15. Which of the following is true? A. Mr. Smith doesnt sleep well. B. Mr. Smith works in a factory. C. Mr. Smith exe

8、rcises every day. 16. What can we get from the conversation? A. Mr. Smith works too much. B. Mr. Smith is tired of his new job. C. Mr. Smith lives far from his office. 请听第请听第 5 段材料,段材料,回答第回答第 17 至第至第 20 小题。小题。 17. How old is Liz? A. 15 . B. 16 . C. 17. 18. Where are they having the birthday party? A

9、. In the house. B. In the party. C. In the garden. 19. What is Lizs mum doing for the party? A. Doing Lizs hair. B. Blowing up balloons. C. Marking a chocolate cake. 20. What can we learn from the monologue? A. Rita can not go to the party. B. Liz is wearing a white dress to the party. C. Lizs grand

10、parents are away on holiday. 【2015 江西南昌】江西南昌】C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过 3 个单词。 将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有 50 秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题 1 分) 21. Frank is working at a _ shop when he is not at school. 22. He works _ a week from 7:00pm until 10:00pm. 23. On the first day, he _ where everything in the shop

11、 is. 24. He would like to buy _. 25. His phone number is _. 英语听力材料 试听材料: M: Im going shopping. Mum. Do you need anything? W: Yes, get some apples and some oranges to make juice with. M: Well, we already have lots of oranges. W: OK, just some apples then. 答案是 C。 A) 请听下面 6 段对话。毎段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三

12、个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答 题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。毎段对话 读两遍。 1. W: Hey. dear. Its quiet today. Where we the kids? M: They are having fun outside. Mario is playing basketball. Cads is swimming and Bill is playing soccer. 5 2. W: Dave, where are you? What are you doing? M: Mum. dont worry! Im

13、at Pauls. Were listening to music. W: Well, dont be home late. M: OK, mum. 3. M: Excuse me, how can I get to the airport? W: You can take the subway. There arent any buses or taxis at this time. 4. W: Eric, how long did you stay in France? M: 12 years. But then I left France when I was 18. W: And wh

14、en did you come to Canada? M: I came here 5 years ago. 5. M: Lucy, did you enjoy tonights film? W: Yes. Its great. The story is very interesting, and the music is really beautiful. What about you, Jack? M: I like it. The acting is very creative. 6. W: What do you think of the hotel? M:Mm, its a bit

15、dark. W. Yes. Well. Ive never been in a room like this. Its scary, isnt it? M: I dont think so. Its fine. B) 请听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话和独白后有几小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听 完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题 1 分) 请听第 1 段材料,回答第 7、8 小题。 M: Look at these blue shoe. They

16、 look nice. W: I dont think so. I need something formal. They are for work. M: What about the black ones? W: Well, I like the color, but they are a little expensive. M: Look! Here are some cheaper ones. W: Yes, they are very nice. Oh. they are a size 10. Do they have them in a smaller size? M: Yes,

17、here is a size 9. W: Perfect 请听第 2 段材料,回答第 9、10 小题。 W: Do we have everything ready for the beach tomorrow? M: Sure. Everything is ready. W: Do you think its going to rain? M: No, they say its going to be hot. W: Are you going to take your umbrella? M: No, I said its going to be hot. Its not going to

18、 rain. W: No, I mean your beach umbrella for the sun. M: Oh. I see. Yes, thats a good idea. 谞听第 3 段材料,回答第 11 至第 13 小题。 W: Hi, Kevin. You know the USA. Can you give me some advice? Im going to New York next Monday foe my holiday with my friends. M: Lucky you, Ann. How can I help you? W: First, should

19、 I take some medicine? M: Yes, you should. Hospitals and doctors are very expensive in the USA. W: What about some clothes? What should I take? 6 M: You should take a warm sweater, a coat, some gloves and a scarf. W: Well. What else? M: Oh, just one more thing. Dont forget to buy me a nice present,

20、like a new watch. W: Oh, no! I dont have enough money. Traveling is expensive! 请听第 4 段材料,回答第 14 至第 16 小题。 W: Good morning, Mr. Smith. How can I help you? M: Hello, doctor. Im always tired. and 1 dont deep well. W: OK. How long have you had this problems? M: Since I started my new job W: What do you

21、do? M: Im a computer programmer. W: How many hours do you work? M: I work about 80 hours a week. W: 80 hours? Thats a lot. And how much exercise do you get? M: Not much. I dont have the time. W: OK. It seems to me that you work too much. You need to work less and find time to get more exercise. 请听第

22、5 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 小题。 Hello Rita, This is Liz. I call you but you arent in. So I leave a message for you. Im getting ready for my sweet 16th birthday party. Im sad you are not feeling well that you are going to miss the party. I am wearing a short red dress to the party. My sister is doing my hair b

23、ecame Im too excited to do it myself. Mum is making a delicious chocolate cake and dad is blowing up balloons. We are having the party in the garden because its a beautiful, warm, sunny day. My grandparents, aunt uncle and all my cousins are coming. Some of my friends arent coming because they are a

24、way on holiday. We are having delicious food-I cant wait! I hope you feel better soon so we can meet up. See you soon! C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过 3 个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相 应位置。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 Good morning, everyone! Im Frank. Im doing a lot these days. Id like to tell you about my new job

25、. Im working at a clothes shop when Im not at school. Im a shopping assistant there. I put the clothes in the right places in the shop. I work two nights a week from 7:00 pm until 10:00pm. On the first day I learned where everything in the shop is. My workmate taught me very carefully. It was a bit

26、tiring but its great to have a job. Ive bought a new mobile phone. And my phone number is 521-6937. Also Id like to buy a bicycle so that it takes me less time to go to work. Thats all. Thank you! 二、语言知识应用(30 分) A) 单项填空。请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题 1 分) 【2015 江西南昌】江西

27、南昌】26. Our teacher was very happy because _ failed the examination. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody 26.B【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意为 : 我们的老师很高兴因为_失败考试。Somebody 有人 ; nobody 没人;anybody 任何人;everybody 大家。根据老师很高兴可知是没人失败了。故选 B。 【2015 江西南昌】江西南昌】27. There will be few pollution _ more people use public tra

28、nsportation. A. but B. though C. unless D. if 27.D【解析】考查连词的用法。句意为 : 将会有更少的污染_更多人使用公共交通。but 但是 ; though 7 尽管;unless 如果不;if 如果。根据句意可知这两句表示因果关系,如果更多人使用就会有更少的污染。 故选 D。 【2015 江西南昌】江西南昌】28. Fresh food is good for you. But you have to _ it first because sometimes it is a little dirty. A. taste B. smell C.

29、wash D. plant 28.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为:新鲜食物对你有好处。但是你必须先_它因为有时它有点 脏。taste 品尝;smell 闻;wash 洗;plant 种植。根据句意“有点脏”可知要先洗下。故选 C。 【2015 江西南昌】江西南昌】29. There are lots of that students have to follow in school. A. exercises B. problems C. skills D. rules 29.D【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:在学校有许多学生必须遵守的_。exercises 练习;problems 问 题;

30、skills 技巧;rules 规则。根据 follow 可知是规则。故选 D。 【2015 江西南昌】江西南昌】30. Ben and Sue arent home, are they? -No. They _ to London on business. A. have gone B. go C. have been D. will go 30.D【解析】考查动词时态辨析。句意为 : Ben 和 Sue 不在家,是吗?是的。他们_伦敦做生意。Have gone 去了,没回,现在完成时;go 一般现在时;have been 去了,回来了,现在完成时;will go 一般将来 时。根据“不在家

31、”可知是去了没回来,对现在有影响,用现在完成时。故选 D。 【2015 江西南昌】江西南昌】31.-The scarves are all beautiful. I cant decide which one to choose. -Oh, look at this red one. I think its _. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful D. less beautiful 31.C【解析】考查形容词比较等级。句意为:围巾都很漂亮。我不能决定选哪一个。哦,看下这红色的。 我认为这是_。A 原级;B 比较级,更漂亮;

32、C 最高级;D 更不漂亮。根据句意可知这是最好最漂高 的,用最高级。故选 C。 【2015 江西南昌】江西南昌】32. Nathan likes his job because he _enjoy the beauty of nature. A. can B. must C. should D. is supposed to 32.A【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意为:Nathan 喜欢他的工作因为他_享受自然的美丽。can 可以; must 必须;should 应该;is supposed to 应该。根据句意可知是他可以享受。故选 A。 【2015 江西南昌】江西南昌】33. I lost

33、my ticket, but _ the travel agent gave me another one. A. actually B. firstly C. luckily D. exactly 33.C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为 : 我丢失了我的票,但是_旅行社给了我另一张。actually 事实上 ; firstly 首先;luckily 幸运地;exactly 完全地。根据句意可知丢失了票但是很幸运得到另一张。故选 C。 【2015 江西南昌】江西南昌】34. Do you have any plans for tonight? -Yes, I _ at the new Itali

34、an restaurant in town. A. eat B. have eaten C. ate D. am going to eat 34.D【解析】考查动词时态辨析。句意为:你今晚有一些计划吗?是的,我_镇上新的意大利餐馆。 A 一般现在时;B 现在完成时;C 一般过去时;D 一般将来时。根据问句可知是今晚将去,用一般将来时。 故选 D。 【2015 江西南昌】江西南昌】35. You cant wear shoes inside this place. It _. A. doesnt allow B. isnt allowed C. hasnt allowed D. wasnt al

35、lowed 35.B【解析】考查动词的语态。句意为:这个地方里面你不能穿鞋子。它_。A 不允许;B 不被允许, 一般现在时;C 已经不允许;D 不被允许,一般过去时。根据句意可知这地方不被允许穿鞋,结合前一句 一般现在时,可知此处表示到现在也还被不允许穿鞋,用一般现在时的被动语态。故选 B。 【2015 江西南昌】江西南昌】36. Sally used to be _, but now she takes part in different activities and makes many new friends. 8 A. active B. quiet C. honest D. outg

36、oing 36. B【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:Sally 过去常常_,但是现在她参加不同种类的活动和交许多 新朋友。active 活跃的;quiet 安静的;honest 诚实的;outgoing 外向的。根据后半句可知现在很外向,可 知她以前是安静的。故选 B。 【2015 江西南昌】江西南昌】37. -Excuse me. I wonder there is a bus here to go to Downing Street. - Yes. Bus No. 223. A. that B. when C. why D. whether 37.D【解析】考查宾语从句引导词辨析。句意为:

37、打扰一下,我想知道_有公共车去唐宁街。是的, 223 路公交车。that 无意义;when 何时;why 为什么;whether 是否。根据回答 yes 可知问是否有。故选 D。 【2015 江西南昌】江西南昌】38. - I have passed my driving test. - _ So you are going to buy a car. A. You did! B. Good idea! C. Thats OK. D. Congratulations. 38.D【解析】考查交际用语。句意为:我已经通过我的驾照考试了。_因此你准备买一新车。A 你 做到了;B 好主意;C 没关系;

38、D 祝贺你。根据句意可知此处表示祝贺。故选 D。 【2015 江西南昌】江西南昌】39. - I really love this band! -_ Ive got every CD theyve made so far. A. Me, too! B. Sounds good. C. I disagree. D. I hope so. 39.A【解析】考查交际用语。句意为:我真地喜欢这个乐队!_我已经得到了他们到目前为止的每一 张 CD。A 我也一样;B 听起来不错;C 我不同意;D 我希望如此。根据“得到了每一张他们的 CD”可知 我也很喜欢。故选 A。 【2015 江西南昌】江西南昌】40

39、. Hi, Maria. You look great today. _ - Thank you. It feels quite soft and smooth. A. How is it going? B. What a nice dress! C. The weather is fine. D. Why are you happy? 40.B【解析】考查交际用语。句意为:你好,玛丽亚。你今天看起来不错。_谢谢,它感觉很软和很 光滑。A 进展如何;B 多漂亮的裙子;C 天气不错;D 你为何这么开心。根据答语“它感觉很软和很光滑” 可知。故选 B。 【2015 江西南昌江西南昌】B)短语填空。

40、请阅读下面各小题,选择方框中所给的短语填空,并在答题卷上将其序号 涂黑。每个短语用一次。 (每小题 1 分) A. check out B. ran away C. would rather D. a couple of E. is harmful to F. ever since G. took up H. without doubt I. in silence J. was responsible for 41. He football when he was 6 years old. 42. She has lived in this house _ she came to the vi

41、llage. 43. I dont want to go out. I _ have a quiet night in front of TV. 44. If you go to his home tomorrow, please make a phone call to _ his address. 45. Four men sat _. They were thinking over the problem. 46. The boy _ from his home quickly when the earthquake happened. 47. Police believe the sa

42、me man _ the other traffic accident in the city. 48. There are _ teachers waiting for you outside. Hurry up. 49. Jo is _ one of the best swimmers in the school. He got many prizes. 50. Dont read in the sun. It _ your eyes. 41-45 GFCAI 46-50BJDHE 【2015 江西南昌江西南昌】C)补全对话。请阅读下面对话,从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成

43、对话,并 在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。其中有两个句子是多余的。 (每小题 1 分) 9 (D=Darren,C=Carol) D: Hi, Carol! 51_ C: Oh, hi, Darren. Im just getting ready for the Red Nose Day concert tomorrow. D: Oh, really? Well, Im free this afternoon. 52_ C: Actually, Ive nearly finished. Jim and I are going to put up some ads later, though. Coul

44、d you please help us with that? D: 53_ C: Thats wonderful! Oh, theres one more thing. Would you mind coming early tomorrow to help sell tickets at the door? D: Not at all. 54_ C: Around six would be great. D: OK. 55_ C: Great. Thanks, Darren. 51. What are you doing? 【解析】根据回答“Im just getting ready fo

45、r the Red Nose Day concert tomorrow”可知问在做什么。 52. Can I help you? 【解析】根据回答“Im nearly finished”,结合 “Im free this afternoon”可推测出想帮忙。 53. Sure. 【解析】根据问句“Could you please help us with that”一般疑问句,结合下文的“Thats wonderful” 可知愿意帮忙。 54. When shall we meet? 【解析】根据答语“Around six would be great”可知此处问见面时间,特殊疑问句。 55.

46、 See you then. 【解析】根据此处位于快结束位置,可推测出与再见相关。 三、完形填空(三、完形填空(20 分)分) 【2015 江西南昌】江西南昌】A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项 中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 (每小题 1 分) Most of us have three meals a day. We take food for granted(想当然). And we dont think about it. _56_ experts argue a food crisis (危机) is comi

47、ng. This crisis is going to make us _57_ the way we think about food. Food is in great need _58_ a growing of world population. By 1960, the population was three billion. It doubled to six billion by 1999. By 2050, this planet will need to _ 59 _ at least nine billion people. As a result, the food prices get higher and higher. So, what can a 60 , crowded world do? One suggestion is to eat less m

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