2016湖北省黄石市中考英语(word版有解析).docx

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1、 1 2 3 2016年湖北黄石中考英语(年湖北黄石中考英语(word版)版) 注意事项: 1本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间为120分钟,满分120分。 2考生在答题前请阅读答题卡中的“注意事项”,然后按要求答题。 3所有答案均须做在答题卡相应区域,做在其他区域无效。 听力部分(共25分) I听句子,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读两遍。(每小题 1 分, 共 5 分) 1 A. head B. neck C. leg 2 A. on the right B. on the left C. in the middle 3 A. reading a

2、 novel B. eating an apple C. cooking a meal 4 A. by bus B. by bike C. by car 5 A. at the same time B. all the same C. all the time II听短对话,每段对话后有一个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。每段对 话和问题读两遍。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 4 III.听长对话,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。(每小题 1 分, 共 5 分) 11Where did Mark spend his wee

3、kend? AIn the countryside BIn a science museum CIn a park 12How old is Marks grandpa? ASixty-five BSeventy CSeventy-five 13What did Mark do after the party? AHe went fishing B. He picked strawberries CHe went swimming. 14Who will take part in a singing competition? ALucy B. Mark CSally 15When will t

4、he singing competition take place? AThis Wednesday B. This Thursday CThis Friday IV. 听长对话,填写表格,每空填一词。对话读两遍。 (每小题 1 分,共 5 分) V听短文,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。(每小题 1 分, 共 5 分) 21. Who will give the speech? A. Mr. Wang. B. Mr. Wu. C. Mr. Li. 22. When will the speech begin? A. At 3:00 a.m. B. A

5、t 3:00 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m. 23. Where will the speech be held? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the lecture hall. 24. How long will the speech last? A. About one hour. B. About two hours. C. About three hours. 25. What should students take to the speech? A plan for tomorrow *Kitty and H

6、enry will go to the 16._. *Henry wants to 17._ some storybooks. *Henry likes 18._ stories best. Kitty likes Journey to the West, which is a great book in 19._. *They will meet at the school gate at 20._oclock tomorrow morning. 5 A. A notebook and a pen. B. A textbook and a pen. C. A notebook and a p

7、encil. 笔试部分(共95分) I单项选择。 (每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 What did you do last night, Bob? First I did my homework, and then I played _ piano for half _ hour. Athe;a B/;an Cthe;an Da;the 【答案】C 考点:考查冠词辨析。 27. It is necessary _ us to help our friends out when they meet difficulties.

8、 Ato Bof Cwith Dfor 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:句意:当朋友遇到困难时,我们帮助他们解决困难是必须的。这是一个不定式作主语的句子, 其基本结构是:Its adj. for sb. to do sth;常用 for 引出不定式的逻辑主语。故选 D。 考点:考查介词。 28. Hi, Sara. Is this _ English book? No. _ is on the desk. Ayour; Mine Byour;My C. yours;Mine Dyour;My 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意:你好,萨拉。这是你的英语书吗?不。我的在书桌上。两空都表示“某人

9、的” ,用 物主代词,前空后有名词 English book,用形容词性的物主代词;后空后无名词,用名词性的物主代词。 故选 A。 考点:考查物主代词辨析。 29. Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here, but it will still take us a few hours _ there by bike. A. getting B. to get C. got D. get 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:小雷山离这儿不远,但是骑车还是要花我们几小时到那儿。做某事花某人多长时间的结 构是:It takes sb. some time to

10、 do sth,即:前用 it 作形式主语,后用带 to 的不定式作真实的主语。故选 B。 考点:考查非谓语动词辨析。 30 What were you doing _ I knocked at the door? I was sleeping. Aunless Bonce Cwhen Dwhile 【答案】C 6 考点:考查连词辨析。 31Look! The model is walking to us. _ nice dress! AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:看!模特儿向我们走来了。多么漂亮的衣服啊。感叹句几 what 或 ho

11、w 引出。What 引出 的感叹句强调名词或名词短语;how 引出的感叹句强调形容词或副词,本句中“nice dress”是名词短语, 用 what 引出,dress 是单数的可数名词,前要加不定冠词。故选 B。 考点:考查感叹句。 32 Why does the earth look blue in space? Because most of the earths surface _ by water. Acovers Bis covered Ccover Dare covered 【答案】B 考点:考查动词的语态。 33. Many scientists believe that rob

12、ots _ able to talk like humans in 50 years. Awere Bare Cwill be Dhave been 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:许多科学家认为,五十年过后,机器人将能够像人类一样说话。描述“五十年后”将要 发生的动作或状态,用一般将来时态。故选 C。 考点:考查动词的时态。 34 I dont think students should use mobile phones at school. _. They really have a bad influence on our study. A. I agree with you B

13、. Not at all C. No problem D. Its my pleasure 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意:我认为不应该允许学生在学校玩手机。我同意你的观点。对我们的学习真的有坏的 影响。A. I agree with you 我同意你的观点。B. Not at all 不用谢,不客气。C. No problem 没问题。D. Its my pleasure 我很荣幸。根据后句句意“对我们的学习真的有坏的影响”可知,后者也认为学习不应该玩手机, 同意前者的观点。故选 A。 考点:考查情境交际。 35The twins look exactly the same. _ of

14、 them are in my class. 7 AEach BBoth CEither DNone 【答案】B来源:163文库 考点:考查不定代词用法辨析。 36 Sorry, Miss Liu. I left my workbook at home. Must I hand it in today? No, you _. You _ bring it here tomorrow. Amustnt; should Bcant;must Cmustnt;may Dneednt;can 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:句意:对不起,刘老师。我把我的练习本忘在家里了。我今天必须交吗?不,你不必。你

15、 可以明天带来。Mustnt 表示“禁止,不准” ;neednt 表示“不必” 。因此 must 的一般疑问句作否定回答时, 用 neednt。故选 D。 考点:考查情态动词辨析。 37Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place _ well visit next week. Athat Bwho Cwhere Dwhom 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意:阳新的仙岛湖是我们下周要参观的著名的地方。本句考查定语从句,先行词是 place,从 句意来看,其在定语从句中作 visit 的宾语,指事物,因此关系词用 that。故选 A。 考点:考查定语

16、从句。 38This museum _ here for over 80 years. It _ one of the oldest buildings in this city. Ais; was Bhad been; is Cwas; has been Dhas been; is 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:句意:博物馆在这儿有八十多年了。它是这座城市最古老的建筑之一。前句表示从过去一直延 续到现在的状态,用现在完成时态;后句表示的是现在的状态,用一般现在时态。故选 D。 考点:考查动词的时态。 39. Hey, Jane. _ are you feeling now? Much be

17、tter. Thanks. AWhat BWhere CHow DWhen 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:嘿,珍尼。你现在感觉怎样?好多了。谢谢。AWhat 什么,询问事物;BWhere 在哪儿,询问地点;CHow 怎样,询问状态、方式;DWhen 何时,询问时间。本句向 feel 的表语提问, 询问状态。故选 C。 考点:考查特殊疑问句。 40_ to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happy again. 8 A. Try B. To try CTrying DTried 【答案】A

18、 考点:考查祈使句。 II完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out 41 . I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was a/an 42 woman, and she

19、was paying for her things with only 43 . After a long day at work, I was unhappy with this old woman. But then I watched the young clerk(职员). He helped her 44 her change, so carefully taking it from her shaking hands. I 45 him repeatedly(重复地) say to her: “Yes, madam.” When she asked if she had enoug

20、h to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get 46 for her. Never once did this clerk get annoyed or roll his eyes. He was patient and kind. As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was too. I realized that my daughter was learning an important 47 from a complete stranger. 48 the

21、woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up(把的费用相加) my things and thanked me 49 my patience. I thanked him too. Then we left the supermarket with a full bag, but also with a 50 full of thankfulness for such an important lesson. 41Aquickly Bslowly Cquietly D. freely 42Arich Bold Cpoor Dhealthy 43A

22、change Bbill Ccheck Dcard 44Acopy Bcompare Ccount Dborrow 45Aheard of Blistened to Clooked at Dthought of 46Ait Bthat Cthem Done 47Aclass Brule Clesson Dhabit 48AThough BBefore CAfter DUntil 49Abecause Bfor Cof Dto 50Asight Bbrain Cbody Dheart 【答案】 41.A 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.D 47.C 48.C 49.B 9 50.D

23、 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述了作者带着女儿在超市里见到的故事。一位老人全部用零钞在超市购物,作者排在其 后,开始很生气。但是超市职员的态度深深地感动了作者及女儿。最后他们不仅收获了满满的一袋日常用 品,而且收获了满满的感激之情。 41 A 考查副词及语境理解。 句意: 我希望快速地进、 出。 A quickly 快速地; B slowly 慢慢地; C quietly 轻轻地;D. freely 自由地。作者想要快速地在超市购物。故选 A。 42B 考查形容词及语境理解。句意:是一位老妇人。Arich 富裕的;Bold 年老的;Cpoor 贫穷的; Dhealthy 健康的。由本段最后一句可

24、知,那是一位老妇人。故选 B。 43A 考查副词及语境理解。句意:而且她只用零钱支付她所有的东西。 Achange 零钱;Bbill 帐单, 钞票;Ccheck 支票;Dcard 卡。由第三段第一行第一句可知,老人用的是零钞。故选 A。 44 C 考查动词及语境理解。 句意: 他帮助她数零钱。 A copy 复制, 抄袭; B compare 比较; C count 数,点数;Dborrow 借,借入。收银员点钞,数钞票的数量。故选 C。 45 B 考查动词短语及语境理解。 句意: 我听他反复地对她说。 A heard of 听说; B listened to 听; looked at 看;D

25、thought of 考虑,认为。我听超市职员在对老人说话,故选 B。 46D 考查代词及语境理解。句意:然后他走过两排去为她拿一个袋子。Ait 它,指代上文提到的某个 单数事物;Bthat 那,指示代词;Cthem 它们,指上文提到过的复数事物;Done 一,一个,指代上 文提到过的某类事物中的某一个。本题指的是上文提到过的“袋子”中的某一个。故选 D。 47C 考查名词及语境理解。句意:我意识到我的女儿在向一个完全的陌生人身上受了一个重要的教训。 Aclass 班,课;Brule 规则;Clesson 课,功课;教训。Dhabit 习惯。女儿在这位陌生人身上受到 了 选 B。 50D 考查

26、名词及语境理解。句意:然后我们带着满满的一袋商品,而且也带着因为那样一个重要的教训 而得到的满满的感激之心。Asight 景象;Bbrain 头脑;Cbody 身体;Dheart 心。心存感激。故选 D。 考点:考查故事类短文阅读 III阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 阅读 A、B、C 三篇材料,然后从各个小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Lets enjoy a movie! Zootopia 10 From a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together in Disneys

27、 Zootopia. Language: English Running Time: 1 Hour and 30 Minutes Price: Weekdays-$50 $25 (children under 6) Weekends-$60 $30 (children under 6) Ive never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly

28、 recommend this movie to those animal lovers. John I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldnt help laughing from the beginning to the end. David This movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5-year

29、-old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like her can also do serious work. Nancy 51. The poster shows that _ is spoken in the movie. A. Japanese B. French C. English D. Chinese 52. From the po

30、ster, we can know that the movie lasts _. A. 60 minutes B. 90 minutes C. 100 minutes D. 120 minutes 53. John likes this movie because of _. A. the different kinds of animals B. the funny actors C. the sweet voice D. the beautiful music 54. It cost Nancy and her son _ to watch the movie. A. $75 B. $9

31、0 C. $100 D. $120 55. According to the poster, the movie most probably tells a _ story. A. frightening B. sad C. true D. funny 【答案】 51.C 52.B 53.A 54.B 55.D 【解析】 试题分析:本题是一则电影广告及三位同学看完电影后的评论。公告了电影的内容、语言及票价等等,同 时有不同的人对这部电影的好评。 11 B. the funny actors 有趣的演员;C. the sweet voice 甜美的声音;D. the beautiful musi

32、c 优美的音乐。由文中 的:There are 64 kinds of animals in it.可知因为有许多不种同类的动物,所以约翰喜欢这部电影。 54.B 推理判断题。题意:南西和她的儿子看这部电影花多少钱?.$75;B. $90;C. $100;D. $120。根据 短文,南西和儿子是在上周星期天下午去看的电影,周末,成人$60,六岁以下的儿童$30,60+3090,故 选 B。 55.D 推理判断题。题意:根据海报内容,这部电影可能主要讲述一个什么样的故事?A. frightening 令人害 怕的;B. sad 伤心的;C. true 真实的;D. funny 有趣的。根据约翰的

33、描述中的 interesting,大卫的描述中的 funny 等可以推测出,这部电影讲述的是有趣的故事。故选 D。 考点:考查广告类短文阅读。 B A Bite of China Are you an eating-lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China? Its a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV.

34、Is there any holiday that isnt celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods: Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many western countries. Since noo

35、dles mean long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off. Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest.

36、Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come. A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice

37、dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history. 56.A Bite of China is _. Aa magazine Ba newspaper Ca film Da TV program 57According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people

38、will eat _ on their birthdays. A. eggs B. noodles C. fish D. cakes 58. Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because _. A. it is served last at a party B. it is pointed to the valued guest C. it sounds like the word yu in Chinese D. it is so delicious that all Chinese people like it 5

39、9. _ in the Dragon Boat Festival makes us think of Qu Yuan. 12 A. Zongzi B. Meat C. Peanuts D. Dumpling 60. The article mainly talks about _. A. Chinese food B. Chinese history C. Chinese festival D. Chinese language 【答案】 56.D 57.B 58.C 59.A 60.A 【解析】 试题分析:本题主要介绍了三种传统的中国食物:面条、鱼和粽子。面条是长寿的标志,鱼是富裕的象征;

40、粽子是为了纪念屈原的。 56D 细节理解题。题意: 舌尖上的中国是一个什么?Aa magazine 杂志;Ba newspaper 报纸;Ca film 电影;Da TV program 电视节目。由第一段第二行第二句:Its a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV.可知这是一个电视节目的名称。故选 D。 57B 推理判断题。题意:根据短文内容,在中国传统文化中,人们在生日将会吃什么? A. eggs 蛋; 可知,中国人喜欢吃鱼是因为“鱼、余”同音:年年有余。故选 C。 59. A 细节理解题

41、。题意:端午节的什么使我们想起屈原?A. Zongzi 粽子;B. Meat 肉;C. Peanuts 花生; D. Dumpling 饺子。根据短文最后一句话可知,吃粽子使人们想起屈原。故选 A。 60. A 主旨大意题。题意:本文主要谈论的是什么? A. Chinese food 中国食物;B. Chinese history 中国 历史;C. Chinese festival 中国节日;D. Chinese language 中国语言。由第一段最后一句:Here are several traditional Chinese foods:可知本文主要讲述的是中国的食物。故选 A。 考点:

42、考查文化类短文阅读。 C Have you ever dreamed about sending a letter to yourself or your friends in the future? While express mail(快递) is a fast way to send your letters, there is another type of mail appearing in China as a new businessfuture mail. “The letter should be sent next Mothers Day and not a day ear

43、lier!” Lin Xiaofan, a college student in Shanghai, tells one of the companies offering the service. Lin Xiaofan wrote the letter to her mother nearly a year earlier to express her love to her mother for next Mothers Day. “Offering this service makes people slow down and lets them understand the mean

44、ing of time in another way,” said Zheng Zhimin, manager at a “future mail” company. Zheng thinks “future mail” letters help remind us 13 of care, friendship and love. While “future mail” is becoming more and more popular, some people are wondering what will happen if the postal address changes or if

45、 the company goes broken before the letters arrive. Zheng said customers are glad to sign a contract(签订合同) to make sure that they can be compensated if their letters are lost or damaged. Most of the customers are college students and young white-collar(白领) workers. Psychologists (心理学家) said that you

46、ng Chinese might have a new way to express their feelings through this service. Most people put their hopes and wishes in the letter so that they can experience the connection(联系) between the past and the present when they receive the letter. 61. “Future mail” is a/an _ way to send your letter. Afast Bold Cnew Dcheap 62The underlined word “compensate” means _ in Chinese. A赔偿 B.完成 C. 送达 D.抛弃 63The “future mail” service is popular among _. Ajunior students Bcollege students Cyoung children Dblue-collar workers 64The “future mail” service can help us _.

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