英语智力题含答案解析(DOC 15页).doc

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1、1.Which one of the following five is least like the other four? Cat - Lion - Dog - Turtle - Elephant这道题很简单,cat (猫)、 lion(狮子)、Dog(狗)和elephant(大象)都是哺乳动物mammal,而turtle,乌龟是在海滩上下了乌龟蛋,然后埋好再孵化的,因此是卵生动物。所以应该选D,乌龟!2If you rearrange the letters UGNAIA, you would have the name of a: River - Country - City - An

2、imal - PlantGuiana,南美洲北部一地区,分属英、荷、法三国。英属圭亚那于1966独立成为圭亚那。所以,这道题的答案应该是B 国家country.3.What would be the next group of letters in this series? aaaa . bdzb . cgac . djzd . ? enae - ekze - elxe - emae - eize - I dont know这一组数字,看起来很奇怪,到哪里找规律呢?这可要测你的智能了。先看每组的第一个字母,abcd,简单,是按字母顺序嘛!那么下一组的第一个单词一定是e;再看第二个字母:adgj

3、,有规律吗?没错,abcdefghij,规律就是,每个字母间相隔两个字母,所以依此类推,下一组单词的第二个字母应该是kln,当然,应该选备选答案中的A4.What would be the next picture in this series? Choose one of the following five: 找这个图的规律,要有合适的方法,我们先盯住图中的一个方块来看:比如说就看其中的绿色方块,它好象是在一个格子一个格子的往下移动,在看看红色的方块,是在一个格子一个格子地往上走,所以整个图其实是在做逆时针的转动,每次转动一个格子。因此,下一幅图应该是D。5. DIDIIDID is to

4、 49499494 as DIIDIIDD is to: A) 94494499 B) 49949944 C) 49499494 D) 94944949 E)49944949这道题是在测试你的速度和反应能力的,其实,我们只要把字母和数字对照一下,很快就能找到:D代表4,而I代表9,所以DIIDIIDD就是数字49949944,选择(B)。6What would be the next picture in this series? Choose one of the following five: 这个题应该选择E。黑色的小方块先是在大方框的四角上做顺时针旋转,而后在四边中间上做顺时针旋转,下

5、一幅图,就应该是黑块在下边框中点上的那一幅,所以,是E。7.If you count from 1 to 100, how many 7s will you pass on the way? a) 10 b) 11 c) 19d) 20e) 21你会遇到20个。如果你只找到10个,那么你是忘记了把70、71数上。如果你找到11个,那么你忘记了算70这个系列了,却只记得77中有两个7;如果你找到19个,那么你是忘记了77中还有一个7;如果你找到21个,那么你是无中生有添了一个。8.What would be the next picture in this series? Choose one

6、of the following five: 可以看到,这其实是一个钟摆的分解动作,答案是C。9.Igor was both the 15th highest and the 15th lowest in a tennis tournament. How many people were in the tournament? 28 - 29 - 30 - 31 - 32答案:正数第十五加上倒数第十五个,应该是30个人,但是正数和倒数的第十五名都是一个人,所以,答案应该是29个人。10.Simon rents a car in the city to go skiing in the mount

7、ains 100 kilometres away. He stops halfway to pick up his girlfriend Nina at her house, and drives the remaining 50 kilometres with her. On their way back, Simon drops Nina at her house and drives back to the city alone. He returns the car and pays $50 for the rental and $10 for the gas. Simon and N

8、ina share the expenses equitably. How much should Nina pay? 10 - 15 - 20 - 25 - 30答案:Simon一起随车总共走了200米,而Nina只随车走了100米,车费总共花了50+10=60元,如果公正地分摊这笔费用的话,Simon应该付40元,而Nina付20元。11.Which one of the following five is least like the other four? 答案:这组图中,基本上都是两个同样的图形相交,只有图D中是两个三角形相接,而不相交,所以选择D。12.A car is to ga

9、s as coffee maker is to: Water - Coffee - Electricity - Warming plate - Plastic答案:Coffee maker可不是做咖啡的人,它是咖啡壶的意思,car是需要gas才能开动的,而咖啡壶是需要coffee才能作出香甜可口的咖啡的,所以选择B,coffee。13.What would be the next picture in this series? Choose one of the following five: 答案:你一定觉得这些图毫无规律可言,但是如果你换一个角度,就可以发现,它们都是朝着两个方向上的一个字

10、母,原图中的字母分别是:C、D、E,那么下一张图应该是F和它的影子,所以应该选择A。14.Grandma sent Johnny some money for his birthday. Johnny spent all of it in five stores. In each store, he spent $1.00 more than half of what he had when he came in. How much money did he get from grandma? $7.50 - $25 - $30 - $46 - $62答案是$62。做这道题时,解题要点就是-J

11、ohnny最后一次花的钱就是他身上所剩的钱,假设他最后一次剩余X块钱。那么我们可以列出方程式:X/2 + 1 = X,这样就能解出X=2,依次往前类推,可以得出第一次的前是62块。15.What would be the next number in this series? 2 . 4 . 8 . 16 . 32 . ?答案是64,规律就是后一个数字是前一个数字的2倍。16.Two men, starting at the same point, walk in opposite directions for 4 meters, turn left and walk another 3 me

12、ters. What is the distance between them? 2 meters - 6 meters - 10 meters - 12.5 meters - 14 meters答案:这道题实际上是个几何题,已知直角三角形的两条直角边,求斜边的长。利用勾股定理就可以得到答案是10米。 17.Choose one of the following: 答案:原图中两个图中的图形和颜色都是向着相反的方向变化的,根据这个规律,我们在下面这些图中找到上图相应的一个图,应该是中间的黑五边形变成最大的,黄色方块变成最小的放在中间。所以应该选择E。18.WOLF is to FLOW as

13、8526 is to: 2856 - 6258 - 5862 - 5682 - 6852答案是B。这个题是在考你简单的数字或字母排列。答案是6258。19.Which one of the following five is least like the other four? Horse - Zebra - Deer - Moose - Eland答案是A。上面提到的5种动物中,除了马之外,其余四种都是野生的动物,所以应该选择Horse,马。20.If you rearrange the letters NLIRBE, you would have the name of a River -

14、 Country - City - Animal - Plant 答案是City。如果你对字母不是很熟悉,那么得需要点时间来重新组合这些字母。这道题的答案是Berlin,柏林,德国的首都。所以,应该选择City,它是一个城市。What would be the next picture in this series? Choose one of the following five: 答案是A。这个题目看起来有点杂乱无章,可是,如果你的心足够地细,那么你会发现,原来小方块一直在这个等腰三角形的顶角上,而那个小球却在不停地在三个角上轮流运动,那么小球的下一个位置应当是又回到了顶角,中间的小方块是

15、不动的,因此应该选择图a。22.What would be the next number in this series? 0 5 1 4 2 ? 2,3 , -1 , 10 答案是3,0加5等于5,1加4等于5,以此类推2应该加上3才能等于5,所以应该选323.Which word is least like the others? ROSE - DELIVERER - RABBIT - HIGHWAY - HORSE答案是HIGHWAY,ROSE(玫瑰)、RABBIT (白兔)、DELIVERER(搬运工)与HORSE(马)都是有生命的东西,因此唯一的一个不同类的单词就是HIGHWAY-高

16、速公路。24.If you rearrange the letters in GOICCHA, you get a name of a/an: CITY - ANIMAL - COUNTRY - PARK 答案是CITY(城市),GOICCHA经过重新安排可以得到CHICAGO(芝加哥),芝加哥是美国中西部的一个大城市,大名鼎鼎的芝加哥公牛队就是这个城市的象征。25.AAGAGGA is to 1171771 as DBDBBBD is to: 4222424 - 1717771 - 5333535 - 4242224 答案是DBDBBBD,字母A-G分别代表数字1-7,因此DBDBBBD就是

17、424222426.If m is an even integer, then the following is the sum of the next two even integers? 2m + 4 ,2m + 6 ,2m + 8 ,2m + 10 ,2m + 12答案是2m+6, 这是一道简单的数学计算题,m之后的两个偶数分别是m+2和m+4, 将它们两个相加就能得到答案为2m+6。27.Select the answer-pair that expresses a relationship most similar to that expressed in the capitaliz

18、ed pair. SNAKE - INVERTEBRATE ? dolphin - fish,eagle - talon,boa constrictor - backbone, penguin - bird,bat - insect答案是penguin - bird(企鹅-鸟类),这道题考的是你的英语词汇能力与知识量大小,海豚虽然长的像鱼,可它是哺乳动物,不属于鱼类,蝙蝠也不是昆虫,因此各选项中只有penguin - bird(企鹅-鸟类)是正确的28.Which one of the designs is least like the other four? 答案是E,大家不要被图形中间的字

19、母与数字迷惑,而忽略了最重要的一点-E图的底下比其他四幅图多了一条横线。29.A car traveled from A to B in 30 minutes. The first half of the trip was covered at 50 mph, and the second half at 60 mph. What was the average speed? 400/11 - 500/11 - 600/11 - 700/11 答案是600/11英里,这是一道计算题,我们设平均时速为X,则0.25X/50+0.25X/60=0.5,进而可得X=600/11,因此该选600/11

20、。30.If 4 percent of (p + q) is 8 and p is a positive integer, what is the greatest possible value of q ? 196 - 197 - 198 - 199答案是199,这是一道数学题,(p + q)的4%是8,因此p+q=200,我们设p=1,1是最小的正整数,则可知q的最大值是199。31.There are five employees-G, H, I, J, and K-in an office. Rumors spread through the office according to t

21、he following rules; Rumors can be passed in either direction between J and K. Rumors can be passed from G to H, from H to I, and from I to K. A rumor begun by H that reaches J will be known by all the following employees EXCEPT? I - G - K - H - J 答案是G,这题看起来挺麻烦,其实很简单,H会把传言告诉I,I告诉K,K再告诉J,因此最后只有G不会听到这个

22、传言。32.Which one of the following five is least like the other four? Jakarta - Teheran - Madrid - Munich答案是Munich(慕尼黑),这道题考的是你的地理知识,雅加达是印度尼西亚的首都,德黑兰是印度首都,马德里是西班牙的首都,而慕尼黑虽然是世界闻名的大城市,但却不是德国的首都,德国的首都是柏林。因此应该选Munich(慕尼黑)。33.George took a test of a certain number of questions, each question having the sam

23、e value. He answered 10 questions incorrectly. This resulted in an accuracy score of 60%. How many questions were in the test? 15 - 20 - 25 - 30 - 35答案是25,这是一道计算题,George的正确率是60%,错误率就是40%,我们用10除以40%,就可以得到总题数。34.Your teenage daughter Sally and her friend Monica invented a secret alphabet. You find a n

24、ote that Sally wrote for Monica using this secret code. Sally tells you that it says: Hi Monica, Yesterday, ? asked me out. Sally You desperately want to know who the guy is, but she wont tell you. Can you figure out his name from the note? Ls Ucvskj, Tbdfboqjt, Ujofsv jdmbq ub cxf. Djppt His name i

25、s: Mathew - Marcus - Michel - Mickey - Martin答案是Martin,你看出Sally的秘密字母了吗?h-l,I-s,m-u,o-c,但单词的长度是一样的,这里泻露了天机,我们细心的一个一个的拼起来就会发现Ujofsv实际上就是Martin。35.Put in the missing number 10、 8 、11、 9 、12、? 7- 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 - 12 - 13 答案是10,这组数字的规律是每隔一个数字都是递增的,从10开始是10-11-12,从8开始就是8-9-10,因此该选10。36.Steve bought some

26、apples at a cost of $.60 each and some oranges at a cost of $.50 each. If he paid a total of $4.10 for a total of 8 apples and oranges, how many apples did Steve buy ? 1 - 2 - 3 - 5答案是1,这是一道小学数学题,我们可以设Steve买了X个苹果,则有0.6X+0.5(7-X)=4.1,对这个方程求解可得X=1,Steve买了1个苹果。37.Select the answer-pair that expresses a

27、 relationship most similar to that expressed in the capitalized pair. STATE - CONFEDERACY ? apple - tree ,address - envelope ,binoculars - sight ,soldier - army 答案是soldier - army(战士-军队),原搭配中的前一个单词从属于后一个单词,因此各答案中只有soldier - army(战士-军队)的搭配是最贴切的。38.If x is an integer, which of the following CANNOT be a

28、n even integer? 2x + 2 ,x - 5 ,2x + 3 ,5x + 2 答案是2x + 3,x是一个整数,2x就是一个偶数,2x +3则必然是一个奇数,因此选择2x +3。39.Mark the nonfitting word! Cheese - Butter - Margarine - Yoghurt答案是Margarine(人造黄油),Cheese(奶酪)、Curd(凝乳)与Yoghurt(酸奶)都是乳制品,因此该选Margarine-人造黄油。40.A rancher is constructing a fence by stringing wire between

29、posts 20 feet apart. If the fence is 400 feet long, how many posts must the rancher use? 18 - 19 - 20 - 21 答案是21根,用400除以20,再加上第一根木桩就是正确的答案。41.Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the capitalized word: GRATUITOUS? voluntary ,arduous ,solicitous ,befitting 答案是befitting(恰当的),这是一道词汇题,我们知道g

30、ratuitous是无理由的意思,它的反义词是befitting-恰当的。42.What is the smallest of these? Rafwd - Anm - Niatg - Sreoh答案是Rafwd,这是一道很好玩的智力题,我们把字母重新安排一下可以得到Dwarf, man, giant, horse 这几个新词,它们依次是侏儒、人、巨人和马,当然是Dwarf(侏儒)最小了。43.What is the next number in the following sequence? 1 - 2 - 3 - 5 - 8 - 13 答案是21,序列中每一个数字都是前两个数字的和,最后的

31、两个数是8和13,因此下一个数就是8与13的和。44.If n is an odd integer, which one of the following is an even integer? n*n - n/4 - 2n + 3 - n(n + 3)答案是n(n + 3),n是一个奇数,(n + 3)就是一个偶数,它们的乘积一定是一个偶数。45.In traveling from city A to city B, John drove for 1 hour at 50 mph and for 3 hours at 60 mph. What was his average speed fo

32、r the whole trip ? 53.5 - 55 - 56 - 57.5答案是57.5,这是一道简单的数学题,我们用题目给的条件求出A城到B城的总距离,在除以4个小时就可以得到正确答案了。46.A jet uses 80 gallons of fuel to fly 320 miles. At this rate, how many gallons of fuel are needed for a 700 mile flight? 150 - 155 - 160 - 175答案是175,这道题属于简单的数学计算,我们从它给的条件可以求出每英里飞行飞机耗油0.25加仑,把它乘上700就可

33、以知道飞行700英里的耗油量了。47.Select the answer-pair that expresses a relationship most similar to that expressed in the capitalized pair. ORCHESTRA - MUSICIAN ? story - comedian,band - singer,garden - leaf, troupe - actor答案是troupe - actor(剧团-演员),只有它与原搭配的结构最为相近。48.What was started by a young assasin called Gav

34、rilio Prinzip, who shot Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria in Sarajevo? The Hundred Years War - World War I - World War I I - The Russian Revolution答案是World War I(第一次世界大战),这道题考的是你的历史知识,1914年的萨拉热窝事件直接导致了第一次世界大战的爆发。49.If x is an integer, then which of the following is the product of the next two inte

35、gers greater than 2(x + 1)? 4x*x + 14x + 12 ,4x*x + 12 ,x*x + 14x + 12 ,x*x + x+ 12 ,4x*x + 14x 答案是4x2+14x+12,2(x+1)之后的两个整数分别是2x+3与2x+4,相乘即可得到正确答案,这里需要注意的一点是原题中product的用法,在这里的意思是两个数的乘积。50.Suppose you begin reading a book on page h and end on page k . If the pages are numbered and read consecutively,

36、 then how many pages have you read? k - h ,k - h + 2 ,k - h - 1 ,k - h + 1答案是k-h+1,这道题考的是你的数学能力,从h页到k页一共是k-h页,但不要忘了加上一页,就是h页。51.Seven years ago, Scott was 3 times as old as Kathy was at that time. If Scott is now 5 years older than Kathy, how old is Scott ? 12.5 ,13 ,14 ,14.5 答案是14.5,这是一道稍复杂的计算题,设Sc

37、ott七年前的年龄为X,则有X+7-(1/3X+7)=5,由此可得X=7 1/2,再加上7即是Scott现在的年龄,因此该选14 1/2。52.Chose the word that doesnt fit! herring - whale - shark - eel - pike 答案是whale -鲸,herring-鲑鱼、shark-鲨鱼、eel-鳗鱼与pike-梭鱼都是鱼类,只有鲸是哺乳类动物,所以应该选择它。53.What is the largest meat eating animal ? grizzly - bear - sperm - whale - gorilla - hip

38、popotamus答案是sperm whale(抹香鲸),地球上最大的食肉动物是抹香鲸,而不是grizzly bear(灰熊),也不是gorilla(大猩猩)和hippopotamus(河马),大猩猩是杂食动物,河马根本就不吃肉。54.Select the answer-pair that expresses a relationship most similar to that expressed in the capitalized pair. AROMATIC - SMELL ? debonair - grandeur tart - taste unctuous - antithesis

39、 unsavory - vision 答案是tart - taste(酸的-味道),我们只要搞清楚这些单词的意思就能弄明白为什么,debonair - grandeur(温文尔雅的-庄严),unctuous - antithesis(肥沃的-对立面),unsavory - vision(难吃的-视觉),综合比较只有tart - taste(酸的-味道)才是最为贴切的一组。55.Suppose half the people on a bus exit at each stop and no additional passengers board the bus. If on the third

40、 stop the next to last person exits the bus, then how many people were on the bus ? 20 - 16 - 8 - 4 答案是8,这是一道简单的算术题,我们用2x2x2就能得到答案,最先车上有8位乘客。56.The Dead Sea is the lowest point in Asia. Whats the lowest place among all continents? Africa - Antarctica - North - America - South - America 答案是Antarctica

41、(南极洲),南极洲的Bentley谷海拔为海平面以下8,325英尺,是全世界各大洲的最低点。57.The sum of two digits of a two digit number is 12 and the tens digit is one-third the units digit. What is the number? 93 - 54 - 48 - 39答案是39.组成39的两个数字分别是3和9,而其中十位数3又正好是各位数9的三分之一,因此应该选择39。58.What is the next number in the following sequence:1 2 3 5 8

42、13 ? 17 - 18 - 19 - 21 答案是21,该序列中的每一个数字都是前两个数字的和,最后两个数字是8和13,因此下一个数字就应该是8+13,选21。59.Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the capitalized word. FACILITATE? appease - expedite - foil - precipitate答案是foil(阻碍),facilitate意为促进,因此各单词中只有foil(阻碍)与它意思相反。60.What is the next number? 65536, 256, 16,?答案是4,数列中的规律是前一个数是后一个数的平方,下一个数应该是16的平方根,所以是4。61. In the winter _ do not fly south. ducks - geese - sparrows - swallows答案是sparrows(麻雀),duck(野鸭)、geese(鹅)和swallow(燕子)都是候鸟,只有sparrows(麻雀)能够扛得住冬天的寒冷,不用飞到南方去。

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