1、必备英语【初中英语】七年级英语任务型阅读阅读表达完整归纳一、七年级英语七选五 任务型阅读 阅读表达1左栏是对五个人的喜好描述，右栏是七则广告信息，请为左栏的每个人选出最感兴趣的广告。 _Miss Green has nothing （没有什么） to do this Saturday. She thinks watching films （电影） is a good way to kill （消磨） the time. _Carry doesnt like eating the American food every day. She dreams that she can taste foo
2、d from other countries. _Ben hates （讨厌） hot weather. He feels happy when he walks on the beaches. _Mr. Smith is an old man. He is living in the city, but he likes the country life （乡村生活）. _Jack, a young man, isnt afraid of danger. And he wants to watch difficult actions （动作） like jumping through the
3、 fire.A International PicnicDo you hate having the same food every day? Would you like to enjoy the food from all over the world? Its yummy and not expensive. Just come!B. Fast FoodTasty, quick and clean! Weekday: 8:00 a m 8:00 p m Weekend:10:00 a m 11: 00 p. mC. Enjoy ThailandBuy many kinds of frui
4、ts and vegetables in boats. Dont forget to bring your hat because the sun can be strong. Temperature （温度） will be 40C at midday （正午）.D. Visit HawaiiVisit long sandy beaches. Climb the mountains. 20C24C in the daytime, only a little cool in the evening.E. Come to AustriaEnjoy the whole village, the f
5、orest and the mountains. 20C -25C in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.F. Acrobatics（杂技）Exciting! Dangerous （危险的）! See you at the City Theatre on Sunday morning at 10:00.G. Movies at the Museum TheatreTwo Indian movies will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre, THE GRAND CA
6、NYON: 2: 00. THE BUILDERS: 3:50. Tel: 367599.【答案】 G；A；D；E；F 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了 Miss Green， Carry， Ben， Mr. Smith和 Jack的喜好。 （1）细节题。根据 She thinks watching films （电影） is a good way to kill （消磨） the time.可知格林女士喜欢看电影。故选G。 （2）细节题。根据 She dreams that she can taste food from other countries. .可知 Carry梦想能品尝其它
7、国家的食物。故选A。 （3）细节题。根据 He feels happy when he walks on the beaches. 可知 Ben 喜欢在海滩上散步。故选D。 （4）细节题。根据 he likes the country life （乡村生活）.可知史密斯先生喜欢乡下生活。故选E。 （5）细节题。根据 he wants to watch difficult actions （动作） like jumping through the fire.可知 Jack 喜欢看杂技 。故选F。 【点评】考查考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。2信息归纳 Kevin
8、has an interesting hobby. He likes collecting tropical fish （热带鱼）. He keeps his hobby for seven years. Now he is fourteen. There is a big aquarium in his room. There are many fish in it. Kevin often travels around the world with his family. He loves it because he can see the underwater world in many
9、 places. Under the water, he can see lots of tropical fish. Sometimes he can see sharks （鲨鱼）. He wants to keep one or two small sharks in an aquarium, but he cant do it at home. So Kevin goes to help in the ZO0 on the weekend. There he can see a lot of sharks and some other big fish. Kevin likes wor
10、king in the zoo because he can work with his favorite animals and learn more about them.Information CardKevins hobby_Kevins age_The thing in Kevins room_The people Kevin often travels with_The place Kevin goes to on the weekend_【答案】 collecting tropical fish.；14/ fourteen；a big aquarium；his family；th
11、e zoo 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Kevin喜欢收集热带鱼。 （1）根据He likes collecting tropical fish （热带鱼）.可知Kevin喜欢收集热带鱼，故填collecting tropical fish。 （2）根据Now he is fourteen.可知Kevin14岁了，故填14/ fourteen。 （3）根据There is a big aquarium in his room.可知Kevin房间里有个水族馆，故填a big aquarium。 （4）根据Kevin often travels around the world with his fa
12、mily.可知Kevin经常和家人环游世界，故填his family。 （5）根据So Kevin goes to help in the ZOO on the weekend.可知Kevin周末去动物园，故填the zoo。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。3任务型阅读，请将最佳答案的字母标号填写在题前括号内, 其中有两项是多余的。 _Lucy wants her 12-year-old son to join a club to learn Chinese kung fu. And he has to go to an English club on Satu
13、rday, so he is free only on Sunday._Peter loves playing soccer very much and he always wants to join a club to play with other soccer lovers like him._Susan is good at speaking English and she wants to help children learn to speak English well._Helen is the mother of a 3-year-old boy and she is busy
14、 this Saturday afternoon. She wants him to be at a club for one or two hours._Tony is good at playing the piano and he wants to work at a music club as a teacher.A. Ball Games Club for sports lovers！Do you like ball games? We have basketball, soccer, volleyball and tennis for you. Can Lily at 159346
15、7826. （Sunday: 8:3011:00 a.m.; 3:006:00 p.m. ）B. Kung Fu Club for children aged 5-12! Do you want to do kung fu well? Come and join us! Call us at 976254. （ Saturday morning: 9:0011:00）C. English Speaking Club for children aged 6-12! Do you want to be good at speaking English? Come to No.12 River St
16、reet and join us! （Sunday morning: 8:3011:30） D. Story-telling Club for kids 36 years old! We need once a week at the City Library. Take your kid here and let him/her enjoy children stories and games about stories. （Saturday afternoon: 2:304:30）E. Music club needs violin and piano teachers! Are you
17、good at playing the violin or the piano? Come and work with us! Call us at 568954. （8:30 a.m.5:00 p.m., every day）F. English Speaking Center needs help! Are you good with children aged 612? Can you help with some lesson? Come and join us! Call us at 896255. （8:30 a.m.5:00 p.m., every day）G. Kung Fu
18、Club for student 1218 years old! Its really cool and exciting. Come and join us! Call us at 976254. （ Sunday evening: 6:008:00）【答案】 G；A；F；D；E 【解析】【分析】选项意思： A. Ball Games Club for sports lovers！ 给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部! B. Kung Fu Club for children aged 5-12! 给5-12岁的孩子的功夫俱乐部! C. English Speaking Club for chil
19、dren aged 6-12! 给6-12岁的孩子的说英语俱乐部! D. Story-telling Club for kids 36 years old! 给3-6岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部! E. Music club needs violin and piano teachers! 音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢琴老师! F. English Speaking Center needs help! 说英语中心需要帮助! G. Kung Fu Club for student 1218 years old!给12-18岁的学生的功夫俱乐部。 （1）根据 Lucy wants her 12-year-
20、old son to join a club to learn Chinese kung fu. 和 he is free only on Sunday.可知，Lucy想要她十二岁的儿子去参加功夫俱乐部， 他只在周日有空；再根据G选项 ：Kung Fu Club for student 1218 years old! 给12-18岁的学生的功夫俱乐部，和 Sunday evening: 6:008:00 周日晚上6:008:00，故选G。 （2）根据 he always wants to join a club to play with other soccer lovers like him
21、. 可知，Peter总是想加入一个俱乐部去和其他的足球爱好者一起玩；再根据A选项：Ball Games Club for sports lovers！ 给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部! 故选A。 （3）根据 she wants to help children learn to speak English well.可知， Susan想想帮助孩子们学习说好英语，再根据 F选项：English Speaking Center needs help! 说英语中心需要帮助! 故选F。 （4）根据 Helen is the mother of a 3-year-old boy and she is bu
22、sy this Saturday afternoon. 可知，Helen的儿子今年三岁，他需要参加这个周日下午开放的俱乐部；再根据D选项：Story-telling Club for kids 36 years old! 给3-6岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部! 和 Saturday afternoon: 2:304:30 周六下午 2:304:30 ，故选D。 （5）根据 he wants to work at a music club as a teacher.可知，Tony想在音乐俱乐部当老师；再根据E选项：Music club needs violin and piano teachers!
23、音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢琴老师！故选E。 【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解选项意思，其次在阅读文章时注意圈出选项出现过的关键词或者同义词，对无关的选项进行排除，最终选出正确答案。4任务型阅读 My name is Frank. _ It was a very interesting trip. We flew to Hawaii. _ When we got there，we found a nice hotel. We stayed there for four days. _ After breakfast，we went to the beach. My sister and I swa
24、m in the sea and played games on the beach. _ My mom sat in the chair and read her favorite book. We visited many beautiful places and ate a lot of food there. _ I also made two friends there. They were very friendly and they invited us to their houses. The trip was very nice. We want to go there ag
25、ain next year. A. We got up early every day. B. It was my first time to take a plane, so I felt very excited. C. The food was different from ours, but it was delicious. D. My father took photos of us. E. Last summer, I went to Hawaii with my family. 【答案】 E；B；A；D；C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Frank坐飞机去夏威夷旅行时的所
26、见所闻。 A. 我们每天起得很早。 B. 那是我第一次坐飞机，因此我很兴奋。 C. 食物不同于我们的食物，但是美味可口。 D. 我爸爸给我们照了相。 E. 去年夏天，我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。 （1）根据下文意思：那是一个有趣的旅行。可知，空缺处的句子是与旅行相关的。故选E。 （2）根据前句的意思：我们飞往夏威夷，可知作者坐飞机去的夏威夷，所以接下来的句子是与坐飞机相关的，故选B。 （3）根据下文意思：早饭后他们去海边。可知空缺处句子的意思是他们每天早早起床。故选A。 （4）根据前后句的意思：美俄米和我在海里游泳在海边做游戏。妈妈坐在椅子上读最喜欢的书籍，由此可知空缺处的句子是介绍爸爸的。故选D
27、。 （5）根据前面的句子的意思：我们参观了很多地方，在那里吃了很多食物，可推测空缺处的句子是说明吃的东西咋样的。故选C。 【点评】五选五的答案选项较少。并且给出的都是句子，因此我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其它选项意思完全不同的句子。这样的话我们可以只将该选项排除。5根据短文内容，完成下面的任务。 Jeff has a white pet dog. It is very smart. It can buy newspapers for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar i
28、nto the dogs mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for Jeff. Jeff has a good friend named Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesnt believe it. Today, Mark comes to see Jeff in the morning. （A）杰夫正在跟他的狗玩耍。Mark says, I will give your dog money. I dont think it can buy newspapers
29、. Have a try （试一下）, says Jeff. Then Mark puts the money into the dogs mouth and the dog walks out. After one hour, the dog doesnt come back. How much money do you give the dog? asks Jeff. Five dollars, says Mark. （B）If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies. says Jeff. （1）将文中（A）处画线句子翻译成英语。 （2
30、）将文中（B）处画线句子翻译成汉语。 （3）请选择短文中画线词believe的汉语意思。 A.考虑B.相信C.怀疑D.吃惊（4）回答问题。Where is Jeffs dog now? （5）回答问题。What do you think of Jeffs dog? 【答案】 （1）Jeff is playing with his dog.（2）如果它有五美元, 它会去看电影。（3）B（4）Its in the cinema.（5）I think its smart. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Jeff有一条宠物狗，这条狗很聪明，Jeff每天给它一块钱给Jeff卖报纸，他的朋友不相信，有一天给了
31、这条狗五块钱，结果这条狗去了电影院。 （1）根据句意可知用现在进行时，与某人玩耍play with sb.，他的狗his dog，杰夫是第三人称单数在现在时中借助于助动词is，故答案为Jeff is playing with his dog. （2）it它；has有；five dollars五美元；go to the movies去电影院；if如果，引导条件状语从句，从句是一般现在时，主句是一般将来时，故答案为如果它有五美元, 它会去看电影。 （3）Mark doesnt believe it.马克不相信它，believe相信，故选B。 （4）根据最后一句 If it has five dol
32、lars, it will go to the movies. says Jeff.可知杰夫的狗现在在电影院，故答案为Its in the cinema. （5）根据整篇文章对这条狗的描述和第一段中It is very smart.可知这条狗很聪明，故答案为I think its smart. 【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解问题所问，带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。6阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空词数不限）。 My favorite animals are swans （天鹅）. They are white. They can swim very well. I think t
33、hey look like beautiful girls in white dresses （连衣裙）. They have a pair of wings （翅膀） and they can also fly （飞） well. I believe （认为） they are angels （天使） from the sky （天空）. They bring us love and make （使） us happy. They are always friendly to us. We cant kill them, because they are our friends. I lov
34、e them! I also like dogs. They are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They keep the thieves （小偷） away. Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight. They can hear （听见） in the noise （喧闹声） and see in the dark （黑暗）. If we are in danger, they will help us at once （立刻）. So, I love them. AnimalsWhy
35、I likeCharacteristics （特征）Can doSwansThey are white, and look like _. They have a pair of wings. They are friendly. They can _. They can bring us love and make us happy. DogsThey are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They have _. They can keep the thieves away. They can _. They can help
36、us when _. 【答案】 beautiful girls in white dresses；swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well；the best hearing and eyesight；hear in the noise and see in the dark；we are in danger 【解析】【分析】本文是介绍了为什么作者喜欢天鹅和狗。 （1）根据 I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses ，可知她们看起来像穿白衣服的漂亮女孩 ，故答案是
37、 beautiful girls in white dresses 。 （2）根据 They can swim very well 和 they can also fly well ，可知他们游泳很好，飞行也很好 ，故答案是 swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well。 （3）根据 Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight，可知狗有最好的听觉和视力，故答案是 the best hearing and eyesight 。 （4）根据 They can hear in the noise and
38、see in the dark ，可知他们能在噪音中听到，在黑暗中看到 ，故答案是 hear in the noise and see in the dark 。 （5）根据 If we are in danger, they will help us at once ，可知如果我们有危险，他们会立刻帮助我们 ，故答案是 we are in danger 。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。7阅读短文，根据短文内容和所给图片信息
39、，在文章空白处填入适当的单词，使文章完整、通顺（每空一词）。 Dear everyone, this is a picture of our class. We are in Class 1. The name of our school is Bewsay Road Secondary School. Our English teachers name is Mrs. Tanner. Can you see her in the picture? Our names are Sara, Emma, Tom, Ben, Nick, Peter and Mike. Can you see us
40、in the picture? Sara wears a nice skirt and she can draw very well. Emma is her best friend. She plays the _best in the class. Nick and _are twins. They look the same! Sometimes we cannot tell which is Nick and which is Peter. Tom loves to play _. He is No. 9 on the school football team. Ben stands
41、next to Emma. He is a shy boy. But he can speak _very well. Do you know why? He has a Russian mother! Send us a picture of your class and _us about your group.【答案】 guitar；Peter；football；Russian；tell 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文根据图片介绍我们班了同学们。（1）从图片我们看到Emma在弹吉他。可知Emma在班上吉他弹得最好。故答案为：guitar。（2）从图片上我们看到Nick 和Peter长
42、得很像。可知尼克和彼得是双胞胎。故答案为：Peter。（3）从图片上我们看到汤姆脚踩着一个足球，可知他喜欢踢足球。football足球，故答案为：football。（4）根据He has a Russian mother!他有一个俄罗斯的母亲可知他俄语很好。故答案为：Russian。（5）根据Send us a picture of your class可知给我们发送一张你们班里的照片然后告诉我们关于你们的分组。此处指告诉我们你们班里的情况。tell告诉，讲述，此处是祈使句，故用动词原形，故答案为：tell。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们要先阅读短文，理解短文大意，然后结合图片和短文的细
43、节，填入适当的词，使短文完整通顺，完成短文。8下面5位同学有不同的爱好，他们想参加志愿者活动，请你给他们分配合适的工作。 A. My boys want to join the sports club, but they dont have more coaches（教练）. B. In the kindergarten（幼儿园）, many girls like to listen to stories, but the kindergarteners are too busy. They have no time to do that. C. In this school, some te
44、achers want the students to learn to sing and dance in their free time, but the school doesnt have any volunteers（志愿者）. D. In the pet center, many dogs, cats and other small animals are ill（生病）, but they dont have people to work for them. They really need volunteers. E. Many old people live alone（单独
45、地）. They need someone to talk with them and make them happy. （1）Helen likes to read. She likes reading to the children. （2）Lily loves animals and likes being with them. （3）Alan likes singing. He wants to be a singer. （4）John likes talking with other people. He is very good at making others happy. （5
46、）Jim thinks sports are interesting. He does well in basketball, and in his school his friends call him the second Jordan. 【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）E（5）A 【解析】【分析】 A. My boys want to join the sports club, but they dont have more coaches（教练）. 我的孩子想加入体育俱乐部，但是他们没有更多的教练。 B. In the kindergarten（幼儿园）, many girls like to listen to stories, but the kindergarteners are too busy. They have no time to do that. 在幼儿园，许多女孩喜
