1、【优化指导】（课标全国）高考英语总复习 课时作业15 北师大版一、单项填空1(2012许昌调研)I am anxious _the results of my exam while my younger brother is anxious _the prize of the exam.Afor；forBabout；forCon；of Dto； of 2(2012驻马店模拟)Would you like me_the radio a bit?No，its all right.Im used to_with the radio_.Ato turn up；work；onBto turn down；
2、working；offCturning up；working；offDto turn down；working；on3(2012南京模拟)We need to further develop renewable energy sources _fossil fuels_.Auntil；are running out Bbefore；are run out Cafter；have been run out Dbefore；run out4Did you make sense of what the man said just now?No，his meaning didnt _.Would yo
3、u explain it to me?Aget through Bget offCget across Dget out5At first he refused to admit he had stolen but when he was shown the videotape，he _and admitted everything.Abroke up Bbroke awayCbroke down Dbroke in6The teacher was surprised to see lots of people_at the back of the room_worried.Aseating；
4、looked Bseated；lookingCsitting；looked Dsat；looked7Reciting does much good in language learning and it _helps to learn science subjects better.Aon the contrary Bin turnCby chance Dfor once8Though having lived abroad for years，many Chinese still_the traditional customs.Aperform BpossessCobserve Dsuppo
5、rt9Take an umbrella with you.You cant risk_a rain.Abeing caught in BcatchingCto be caught in Dcaught10You promised to helpyou mustnt _now.No，I wont.Apick out Bback outCmake out Dtake out11How can you_and do nothing while I am in great trouble?Astand for Bstand byCstand out Dstand up12Why didnt you g
6、o fishing with your friend yesterday?Well，fishing is a hobby which calls for a great deal of _，which I dont have.Amoney BwisdomCpatience Dstrength13The speed of cars and trucks is_30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.Alimited BlimitingClimiting to Dlimited to14Students who graduate with w
7、orking experience will be given_over those who never work in any company.Aprediction BpreferenceCpresence Dpreparation15In our daily life，everyone fails every now and then.It is how you react that makes a_.Adevelopment BdifferenceCprogress Dlife二、完形填空(2012吉林检测)It was only a few weeks after my surger
8、y.I went to Dr.Belts office for a_1_.It was just after my first chemotherapy treatment(化疗)My scar was still very tender._2_，I was taken to an examination room to have my blood_3_，againa terrifying process for me，since Im so frightened of_4_.I lay down on the_5_.Then Ramona entered the room.Her_6_smi
9、le was familiar，and_7_in contrast to my fears.Id first seen her in the office a few weeks earlier.She wasnt my_8_on that day，but I remember her because she was laughing.What could she_9_find to laugh about at a time like this？So I decided she wasnt_10_enough about the whole thing.But this day was_11
10、_.Ramona had taken my blood before.She_12_my fear of needles，and she kindly_13_the medical equipment under a magazine.As we opened the layers of bandage，the_14_scar on my chest could be seen.She gently_15_over and ran her hand across the scar，_16_the smoothness of the healing skin.I began to cry gen
11、tly and quietly.She brought her warm eyes to mine and said，“You havent_17_it yet，have you？”And I said，“No.”I continued to cry gently.In_18_tones she said，“This is part of your body.This is you.Its okay to touch it.”But I couldnt.So she touched it for me.The_19_.The healing wound.And beneath it，she t
12、ouched my heart. That night as I lay down，I gently placed my hand on my chest and I left it there_20_I fell asleep.I knew I wasnt alone.1A.prescriptionBdiscussionCconversation Dcheckup2A.At once BAs usualCIn fact DIn addition3A.drawn BmixedCcorrected Dcleaned4A.doctors BnursesCblood Dneedles5A.opera
13、tion table Boffice floorCexamining bed Dtest bed6A.warm BbitterCshy Dweak7A.worked out Bstood outCfound out Dgave out8A.girl BpartnerCnurse Dcompanion9A.accidentally BparticularlyCpossibly Dactually10A.serious BcuriousCworried Dnervous11A.difficult BdifferentCpleasant Dcommon12A.talked about Bgot ar
14、oundCknew about Dput away13A.found BreplacedCshowed Dhid14A.old BfreshCworn Dfine15A.came BwentCsearched Dreached16A.examining BcoveringCpressing Dremoving17A.watched BdiscoveredCtouched Dunfolded18A.tough BsoftCcold Dstrict19A.bandage BsoulCpain Dscar20A.until BafterCsince Dwhen三、阅读理解Whats the Fast
15、est Way to Learn a Language?Learning a new language seems hard and frightening as we look back on the years of grammar and translations in school.Yet babies communicate eighteen months and speak the language fluently before they go to school.Firstly and most importantly，a childs natural languagelear
16、ning ability exits only in a speech environment free of translations and explanations of translations and explanations of grammar.Secondly，a childs language learning speeds up by constant feedback(反馈)from family and friends.Thirdly，children learn through play.At Rosetta Stone，you know adults can rec
17、over the native languagelearning ability they once had as children.At every step and in every skill，you receive immediate and actionable feedback，including speech recognition(识别)，advice and attention.Every act is an act of play for children and theres no reason why it should be different for learner
18、s of any age.With Rosetta Stone programs，you rediscover the joy of learning languages.Clever，puzzlelike activities produce sudden“aha！”moments and astonishing language discoveries，we see it all the time.A slow of recognition，as though the brain suddenly realizes what is like to learn a language as a
19、 child.Visit our website and find out how you can make your own languagelearning ability active with Rosetta Stone.Its the fastest way to learn a language. 1.Which of the following is TRUE about Rosetta Stone?AYou can learn only a few languages.BYou will get some advice in time during learning.CYou
20、may take part in the language school today.DYou can get your money back after seven months.2The main purpose of the text is to _.Atell adults how to learn a language wellBpresent readers to buy CDs of Rosetta StoneCpresent some problems of learning languagesDcompare adults and children in learning l
21、anguages3If theres a $499 program，you order it today and pay_.A$479B$459C$449D$4394The passage is most likely to be a(n)_Aeducation paperBreview on languageCscience reportDadvertisement for a product参考答案与解析课时作业(十五)Unit 8A卷一、单项填空6解析：第一空应用seated表示状态，作lots of people 的补足语；第二空用looking 表示伴随状况。答案：B7解析：句意：背
22、诵对语言学习非常有益，反过来还有助于更好地学习理科。 on the contrary “相反”；in turn“转而，反过来”；by chance“碰巧”；for once“就一次”。答案：B8解析：句意：很多中国人仍然遵守传统的风俗习惯。observe遵守。答案：C9解析：risk后面接doing，因此排除C、D两项；be caught in 为习惯搭配，意为“遇上，突然遭受”。句意：你还是带把伞吧，不要冒着被雨淋湿的危险。答案：A10解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：你答应帮忙了，你决不能不履行诺言。不，我不会不履行的。pick out“挑出”；back out“决定不履行(允诺的事)”；ma
23、ke out“辨认出，了解”；take out “带出去”。答案：B11解析：句意：在我有大麻烦的时候，你怎么可以袖手旁观，什么都不做呢？stand for 代表，拥护；stand by 坚持某种说法；袖手旁观；支持；stand out 突出，显眼，杰出；stand up 站立，起立。答案：B12解析：答语句意：钓鱼是一项需要很大耐心的爱好，而我没有耐心。money“钱”；wisdom“智慧，聪明”；patience“耐心，毅力”；strength“力气，力量”。答案：C13解析：考查短语limit sth.to.“把限制在范围内”，其被动形式是sth.be limited to.。答案：D1
24、4解析：句意：有工作经历的毕业生比那些不曾在任何公司工作过的毕业生条件优先。preference“优先”。答案：B15解析：句意：在我们的日常生活中，每个人都会时而失败，但重要的是看你怎样对待失败。make a difference“产生影响”。答案：B二、完形填空1解析：根据下文可以看出，作者来做的是手术后的身体检查。答案：D2解析：像以往一样，作者被带去抽血。A项表示立即，文中没有暗示时间的紧迫。答案：B3解析：draw“汲取，拉出”，have the blood drawn“抽血”。答案：A4解析：根据下文“She_my fear of needles.”中的needles可知选D项。答
25、案：D5解析：躺在供检查用的床上。D项为试验台。答案：C6解析：医务人员的微笑和蔼亲切，和我的害怕构成对比。答案：A7解析：温暖的微笑和我的恐惧形成鲜明的对比，反差很大，迥然不同，stand out恰表其意。答案：B8解析：那天她不是我的护士。答案：C9解析：表示疑问，什么有可能使她在这种时刻(我感到恐惧的时刻)笑成那个样子。B项意为“尤其是”，不合题意。答案：C10解析：作者认为她不够严肃，对她的病处理不够认真。答案：A11解析：今天她给我的感觉与以往不同，对作者悉心照料。答案：B12解析：护士了解作者对针的恐惧。答案：C13解析：因了解作者故而把针藏起来，体现护士考虑周到。答案：D14解析
26、：从前文的tender看出伤疤未痊愈。fresh表示此意。答案：B15解析：轻轻地(在我的皮肤上)触及过来。答案：D16解析：检查手术伤口的平滑度，看是否痊愈。remove“去除”，press“按压”，不合逻辑。答案：A17解析：作者因疼痛而呻吟，护士问她以前触摸过没有。unfold“打开”。答案：C18解析：以轻轻而柔软的口吻来劝慰作者，接受手术后新的自己。答案：B19解析：the scar和the wound都是对it的解释。The scar.The wound.均为省略句(She touched)the scar.(She touched)the wound.。答案：D20解析：表示手一直放在胸部的伤口上直到安稳地睡去。答案：A三、阅读理解解题导语：本文借语言学习的载体，向读者介绍了Rosetta Stone这个语言学习机构及其对语言学习者能够发挥的重要作用。1解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“At every step and in every skill，you receive immediate and actionable feedback，including speech recognition(识别)，advice and attention.”可知。答案：B
