1、头脑风暴:说出表示职业的名词头脑风暴:说出表示职业的名词actoractresscookdriverdoctorengineerpilotpianistsoccer playerscientistteachercomputer programmerviolinistnurseIm going to get a new toy next year.Do you have any New Years Resolutions?Im going to visit Hainan with my parents by plane next year.Did you make a New Years res
2、olution this year?What are you going to do next year?How are you going to do that?What are you going to do next year?I am going to learn to play the pianomake the soccer teamget good gradeseat healthier food get lots of exerciseMatch the pictures with the New Years resolutions.Number the pictures 1-
3、5.1a2435New Years resolutionsNext year,Im going to:1.learn to play the piano2.make a soccer team4.eat healthier food3.get good grades5.get lots of exerciseWhat are you going to do next year?Well,Im going to take guitar lessons.I really love music.What are going to do next year?Tell your partner.1bSo
4、unds interesting.Im going to learn another foreign language.Are you?Great!But foreign languages are not for me.1.learn to play the piano2.make the soccer team3.get good grades4.eat healthier food5.get lots of exerciseListen and circle the resolution you hear in 1a.1cHow are they going to do it?LucyS
5、hes going to take piano lessons.KimMike1dListen again.Write how the people are going to make their resolutions work.Hes going to get good grades.Hes going to make the soccer team.Make a list of other resolutions and how you are going to make them work.Then discuss them with your group.1eResolutionsH
6、ow to make them workbecome stronger get a lot exercisetake piano lessonsbe a musicianA:I want to be a teacher.B:How are you going to do that?A:Well,Im going to study hard and get good grades.B:Sounds like a good plan.I want to get a lot of plan.I want to be a musician.How are you going to do that?Im
7、 going to take piano lessons every day.Sounds good.I want to join a music club.Discuss the questions with your partner.2aDid you make any resolutions last year?Yes,I did.Were you able to keep them?Sure.Because I practiced soccer really hard.And we made our soccer team.Why?2bRead the passage and matc
8、h each paragraph(1-3)with its main purpose.Underline the words and phrases that helped you decide._ To question the idea of making resolutions_ To discuss the different kinds of resolutions_ To give the meaning of resolution答案:答案:3;1;2 指导:指导:先读这三个主题的意思,带着问题去先读这三个主题的意思,带着问题去读短文。读短文。通读每个段落,理解这个段落所讲的通读
9、每个段落,理解这个段落所讲的主要意思。主要意思。在相关段落中划出相关的依据,根据在相关段落中划出相关的依据,根据依据确定每个段落主要意思。依据确定每个段落主要意思。第三段:第三段:hardly ever keep them.the best resolution is to have no resolutions!第一段:第一段:Its a kind of promise.However,promises you make to yourself are resolutions.第二段第二段:different kinds of resolutions;some;some resolution
10、s Which paragraph in the passage do you think each sentence goes in?Write the letters A-D in the correct places in the passage.A.These are about making yourself a better person.B.For example,a student may have to find more time to study.C.There are good reasons for this.D.The start of the year is of
11、ten a time for making resolutions.2c指导:指导:1.首先,阅读这四个句子,掌握其意思。首先,阅读这四个句子,掌握其意思。2.然后,再次阅读每个段落,重点阅读然后,再次阅读每个段落,重点阅读每个空格前后句子的意思。每个空格前后句子的意思。3.根据上下文意来确定空格处应填的句根据上下文意来确定空格处应填的句子。子。1.1.段段 _ DD句意:句意:新年伊始常是下新年决心的新年伊始常是下新年决心的时候。时候。第一段中介绍了第一段中介绍了resolution的意思。的意思。第一空格前句意第一空格前句意“最普通的一种就是最普通的一种就是新年决心新年决心”,空格后句意为
12、,空格后句意为“当我们当我们在新年的开端下新年决心的时候在新年的开端下新年决心的时候”可推测出本空应填此句。可推测出本空应填此句。2.2.段段 _ _ _A 句意句意:这些决心是有关让你自己成:这些决心是有关让你自己成为一名更优秀的人的。为一名更优秀的人的。AB由前一句话由前一句话“很多决心与自我提高有很多决心与自我提高有关。关。”,可知空格处是对这句的进一,可知空格处是对这句的进一步解释。步解释。B句意:句意:例如,一名学生可能必须利例如,一名学生可能必须利用更多的时间来学习。用更多的时间来学习。本段中介绍了不同类型的决心,并一本段中介绍了不同类型的决心,并一一举例说明。由空格前所列是第三种
13、一举例说明。由空格前所列是第三种“与更好的计划有关的决心与更好的计划有关的决心”,本空,本空格处应为举例说明这种类型的决心的格处应为举例说明这种类型的决心的情况。情况。3.3.段段 _C句意:句意:对此种情况有不错的理由。对此种情况有不错的理由。C本段中心意思是对下新年决心这种想本段中心意思是对下新年决心这种想法的怀疑。由空格前句意法的怀疑。由空格前句意“人们很难人们很难实现他们实现他们”,及空格后的两句都是叙,及空格后的两句都是叙述不能实现这些决心的原因,可知空述不能实现这些决心的原因,可知空格处应先格处应先C句。句。Answer the questions with short sente
14、nces.1.What is a resolution?_2.When do people make resolutions?_3.Why do people usually make resolutions?_ _Its a kind of promise.They hope that they can improve their lives.At the beginning of the year.2d4.How can people remember their resolutions?_Some people write them down.5.How many kinds of re
15、solutions does the writer talk about?_Three kinds.6.Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep?_7.Do you think the best resolution is to have no resolutions?Why or why not?_Sometimes they may be difficult to keep or sometimes people just forget about them.Because resolutions can help us t
16、ry our best.No,I dont.1.Some resolutions have to do with better planning,有些决定与合理的时间规有些决定与合理的时间规划相关,划相关,1)have to do with这个结构表示这个结构表示“与与相关;与相关;与有关联或有关有关联或有关系系”。e.g.What does this problem have to do with what were learning today?这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系?么关系?2)此句中的此句中的planning为名词,表示为名词,表示“计划;计
17、划;规划规划”等意思,等意思,如:如:city planning(城(城市规划)等。市规划)等。英语中英语中better planning类类似汉语中的似汉语中的“合理规划合理规划”,指通过制定,指通过制定计划来更加充分的利用时间、空间、精计划来更加充分的利用时间、空间、精力等。力等。2.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。1)此处情态动词此处情态动词may表示推测,相当于表示推测,相当于汉语的汉语的“可能;或许;大概可能;或许;大概”之意。之意。e.g
18、.You may be right this time,but Im not sure.这一次你或许是对的,但我无法确这一次你或许是对的,但我无法确 定。定。2)英语中英语中tooto是一种固定结构,表是一种固定结构,表示示“太太而不能够而不能够”。e.g.The kid is too young to play this game.这孩子太小,不能玩这个游戏。这孩子太小,不能玩这个游戏。3)本句中的动词本句中的动词keep意为意为“履行(诺言履行(诺言等);遵守(惯例等)等);遵守(惯例等)”,这是,这是keep的常见用法之一的常见用法之一。类似的句子还有:。类似的句子还有:People h
19、ardly ever keep them!人们很少履行它们(指计划)。人们很少履行它们(指计划)。在这一语义下,常见的表示还有在这一语义下,常见的表示还有keep a promise(信守诺言信守诺言),keep ones word(遵遵守承诺;说话算数守承诺;说话算数)等。等。如:如:We always keep our word.我们说话是算数的。我们说话是算数的。1.Read the passage after class.2.Find these phrases in the passage.Then write your own sentences with them.have to do with;make promiseshave something in common;write downFor this reason;take up