1、【英语】中考英语副词试题经典一、初中英语副词1As an engineer, you cant be careful. You should pay attention to every detail. A.veryB.tooC.soD.quite【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:作为一名工程师,你再谨慎都不为过,你应该注意每个细节。very很,非常;too太;so如此;quite相当,很。cant too是一个固定的句型,“再也不为过,越越好”,故选B。 【点评】考查副词辨析,注意副词的搭配和用法。2 is it from the New Town to the old city cent
2、re?Less than 30 minutes by underground. A.How soonB.How oftenC.How longD.How far【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:一一从新城到旧城中心有多远?一一坐地铁不到30分钟 。How soon多快,问时间。How often多久发生一次,动作的频率。How long多久,问时间的长度。How far多远,问距离。从回答可以知道本题是问距离,故选D。3There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui,_ Mount Huang in autumnA.simplyB.final
3、lyC.luckilyD.especially【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查副词句意在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览,_是秋天的黄山。A简单,B最终,C幸运地,D尤其,结合语境可知,应该用especially尤其选D4The fish tastes _, we have eaten it up.It is certain that she cooked it _.A.good , wellB.well, goodC.well, wellD.good, good【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:一鱼尝起来不错。我们把它吃光了。一肯定她煮得好。taste尝起来,是连系动词,连系动词后用形容词作
4、表语,cook是行为动词,修饰行为动词要用副词形式。good只是形容词,well作为形容词仅指“身体好”,同时well还是副词。故选A。5I can hardly see the words on the screen.Well, lets go and take the front seats so that we may see_.A.clearB.clearerC.more clearly【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我几乎看不到屏幕上的字。哦,让我们去坐前排吧,这样可以看得更清楚些。see是个动词,应该用副词修饰,选项AB是形容词形式,在这里句子应该使用比较级形式故选C【点评】考
5、查副词的比较级。6Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth _? Yes, I have. _ wonderful science fiction movie it is!A.yet; How aB.already; HowC.yet; What aD.already; What【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:你曾经看过电影流浪地球吗?是的,我已经看过了。它是一个多么好的科幻小说电影啊!yet用在现在完成时的疑问句或者否定句,already用在肯定句,句子是一般疑问句,所以用yet。what引导的感叹句结构是What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单
6、数+主语+谓语!how引导的感叹句结构是How+形容词或者副词+主语+谓语!,这里强调名词movie,所以用what a,故选C。 【点评】考查副词辨析及感叹句,注意平时识记,理解句意。7Jenny will get up than usual in order to catch the first bus. A.earlyB.very earlyC.earlierD.earliest【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:珍妮将比平时早起,以便赶上第一班公共汽车。由than提示可知此句要用比较级,early的比较级是earlier,故选C。 【点评】考查副词的比较级,注意than是比较级的标准,
7、牢记early的比较级是earlier。8_ will the discussion last?_ we reach an agreement.A.How long; Not untilB.When; Not untilC.How long, UntilD.When, Until【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:讨论会持续多久?直到我们达成一致。由动词last持续,可以推测出询问“持续多久”,用how long,后句描述“持续到我们达成一致”,until表示动作、状态的持续,强调“一直到为止”,或强调某个动作或状态一直持续到另一个动作或状态出现之前。常与表示延续性动作的动词连用。not un
8、til直到.才.,常与短暂性单词连用。故选C。【点评】考查特殊疑问词的选择,连词辨析。9 will you fly to Beijing? In two days.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soon【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查疑问词辨析。句意:-你多久要飞回北京?-2天后。AHow long多长时间; BHow often多久一次; CHow soon还要过多久,与将来时连用。故选C。10Fathers Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?Good idea! But would you please sho
9、w me _ as I know little about DIY?A.whyB.whenC.howD.where【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:父亲节就要到了。我们为父亲制作一张卡片好吗?好主意!但是请你展示给我怎么做。因为我对DIY几乎不了解。结合句意可知该句是一个宾语从句的省略句,原句应该是show me how to do it ,故选C。【点评】此题考查疑问副词的用法。11Leftbehind children _see their parents, because their parents work in the cities, leaving them behind in
10、the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents. A.alwaysB.hardly everC.Often【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:留守儿童几乎不曾看见他们的父母,因为他们的父母在大城市工作,把他们留在农村被爷爷奶奶照顾。A. 总是;B. 几乎不曾;C. 经常,根据常识可知留守儿童几乎不曾见到他们的父母,故选B。 【点评】考查副词辨析,根据常识决定合适的副词,确保句子通顺。12- Do you like going mountain climbing? - Yes. I_ do it on weekends with my
11、friends.A.seldomB.oftenC.never【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意为:-你喜欢爬山吗?-喜欢。我周末经常和朋友去爬山。seldom:极少、几乎不;often:经常;never:从来不。根据语境可知,这里的回答是肯定的,故应选B。13I cant hear you . Something may be wrong with my telephone. A.carefullyB.clearlyC.quietlyD.slowly【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:我听不清你的话。我的电话可能有问题。A.仔细地;B.清楚地;C.轻轻地;D.慢慢地。电话可能有故障,听不清你讲话
12、。故选B。14Can you catch what I said?Sorry,I can _ understand it because you speak very quicklyA.almostB.probablyC.mostlyD.hardly【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:你能领会我说的话吗?对不起,我几乎听不懂因为你说得太快了。almost几乎;probably可能;mostly主要地;hardly几乎不;根据sorry及because you speak very quickly可知对方几乎没听懂,故选D。【点评】副词辨析,结合上下文意思选择合适的副词。15The movie
13、covers all of Chinese history. It is _ worth seeing again. A.mainlyB.reallyC.possiblyD.hardly【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:这部电影涵盖了中国的历史,它真的值得再看一次。A.主要地;B.真正地,实际上;C.可能地;D.几乎不。根据The movie covers all of Chinese history可知,真的值得再看看。故选B。16What do you think of Miss Wangs teaching?Oh, no one teaches .A.wellB.bestC.better
14、D.good【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:你认为王老师的教学怎么样?哦,没人教得比她更好。没人比她教得好,表示比较的概念和意思,用好的比较级better,well/good是原级形式,而best是好的最高级形式,故答案选C。17Have you heard about Shenzhen International Magic Festival? ! Its a big event for magic lovers like me.A.WellB.CertainlyC.Exactly【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:-你听说过深圳国际魔术节吗?-当然了,对于像我这样的魔术迷来说这是一件大事
15、。well哦;certainly当然;exactly准确的。根据下文 Its a big event 可知应该是回答“当然”,肯定知道,故答案为B。【点评】考查副词辨析,理解句意,根据语境判断答案。18This math problem isnt so difficult that I can work it out .A.easilyB.usefullyC.loudlyD.quietly【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查副词辨析。句意:这道数学题不太难,我可以轻易地解答了。easily容易地;usefully有用地;loudly大声地;quietly安静地。结合主句,所以选A。19He do
16、esnt do his homework _ So he always makes some mistakes. A.careful enoughB.enough carefulC.carefully enoughD.enough carefully【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:他做作业不够细心,因此他总是做错。空缺处需要副词修饰do,因此排除AB,当enough修饰形容词或者副词的时候,将enough放在形容词或副词后面,故答案是C。 【点评】考查enough修饰副词时的位置关系。注意当enough修饰副词时应放在副词之后。20I didnt know you take a bus t
17、o school.Oh, Itake a bus, but it is snowing now. A.hardlyB.neverC.sometimesD.usually【答案】A 【解析】【分析】此题考查频度副词。由下文but(表示转折)可知今天下雪,平时几乎是不搭公共汽车的,选A。 never从不,决不,与今天搭车就不符;sometimes有时;usually通常。21Paul istaller than Tony. A.a littleB.moreC.veryD.quite【答案】A 【解析】【分析】这题考查形容词比较级的用法,四个选项中只有A项,a little可以修饰比较级,句意是:P
18、aul比Tony高一点。选A。22You must drive _next time, or there may be another accident.Thanks. I will be much _from now on.A.carefully; more carefullyB.more careful; more carefulC.more carefully; more carefulD.more careful; carefully【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:下次开车你必须更加小心点,否则有可能发生另一个意外事故。谢谢。从现在开始我会更加小心。前一个词修饰动词短语该用副词,由
19、next time知该用比较级;后一个词跟在系动词be之后,作表语该用形容词,由much知该用比较级。因此选C。【点评】考查形容词的等级。23They are children that they cant dress themselves. A.so littleB.such littleC.so smallD.too small【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:他们是如此小的孩子,以至于他们不会穿衣服。固定搭配so/suchthat,如此以至于。so修饰形容词/副词;such修饰名词。根据children为名词,可知修饰名词应该用such。故选B。 【点评】考查固定搭配so/suchth
20、at,如此以至于。注意掌握such和so的用法区别。24The soft music sounds _. We are all listening _.A.beautiful; carefullyB.noisy; carefullyC.happily; careful【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】这题考查形容词、副词的用法,sound是连系动词,接形容词,listen是实意动词,用副词修饰,所以选A。25What time do I have to leave, Dr Li?_, dont stay here _ visiting hours. A.Usually; overB.Regular
21、ly; aboveC.Anyway; beyondD.Mostly; during【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:-我必须什么时间离开,李博士? 无论如何,你不能超过参观的时间。结合选项anyway无论如何之意;beyond超过。而其它选项均不符合题意。故选C【点评】考查语意的理解。26_ do you go to the library, Linda?Every week.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soon【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:Linda,你多长时间去一次图书馆?每周都去。How long 多长时间,针对一段时间提问;How often多久一次,提
22、问频率;How soon多快,多久。根据下面的回答Every week可知,这里问的是去图书馆的频率,故选B。【点评】考查特殊疑问句中的特殊疑问词的选择,应根据答语选择疑问词。27Its difficult to live in a foreign country, _ if you cant understand the language there.A.exactlyB.naturallyC.usuallyD.especially【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:住在外国很难,尤其是如果你不懂那里的语言。exactly确切地;准确地;naturally自然的;usually通常;espe
23、cially尤其。故选D。【点评】考查副词辨析。28 I dont think Lily can sing _ Lucy. I disagree. I think Lily can sing _ Lucy.A.as better as; as well asB.as well as; worse thanC.so good as; better thanD.as well as; better than【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】英语中asas和soas一般用于同级比较,其中后一个as前用形容词副词的原级,比较级+than多用于两个事物间的对比。句意:我认为丽丽不能和露西唱得一样好。我不同意
24、,我认为丽丽会比露西唱得好。结合语境可知上文副词修饰sing作状语,故选D。【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点,熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间,所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。29He jumps_than_in his class.A.more highly;anyone elseB.more high;anyone elseC.higher;anyoneD.higher;any other student【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】highly副词,高度的,非常,表示抽象含义;high可用作形容词和副词表示高的,高级的;句意:他比班里任何人跳得都高。Anyone一般用在疑问或者否定句当中,故选D。【点评】考查形容词副词辨析及不定代词30I lost my ticket,but_the travel agent gave me another one.A.actuallyB.firstlyC.luckilyD.exactly【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一我丢了我的票,但是幸运的是,旅行社又给了我一张。A.事实上;B.首先;C.幸运的是;D.确实。根据后文的转折及选项的辨析,可知又得到一张票是是幸运的,故选C。