1、【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习经典1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1信息归纳，请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. This term, he learns Chinese and he likes it very much. He wants to learn it well, so he finds a pen pal from Guangdong, China. His name is Yang Guang
2、and he is a clever boy. He and Robert are in the same Grade. They both love playing football. They often chat with each other on the Internet. They have different school lives. Yang Guang is very busy every day. He gets up early and he has to stay at school for 8 hours every day and he has much home
3、work to do after school. But Robert only stays at school for 5 hours and he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.Information CardWhere is Robert from?_What grade is Yang Guang in?_What sport do Robert and Yang Guang both love playing?_How many hours does Robert stay at school every day?_
4、How long does it take Robert to do his homework?_【答案】 Australia；Grade 7 /Seven；Football；5 hours；Half an hour 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了罗伯特和他的笔友杨光的学校生活一些情况。 （1）细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia.可知罗伯特来自澳大利亚。故填 Australia。 （2）细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade
5、Seven. He and Robert are in the same Grade. 可知杨光在七年级。故填 Grade 7 /Seven 。 （3）细节题。根据 They both love playing football.可知他们都喜欢踢足球。故填 Football 。 （4）细节题。根据 Robert only stays at school for 5 hours .可知罗伯特每天待在学校5小时。故填 5 hours。 （1）细节题。根据 he often finishes his homework in just half an hour. 可知罗伯特花费半小时做作业。故填 Ha
6、lf an hour。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。2信息归纳 Kevin has an interesting hobby. He likes collecting tropical fish （热带鱼）. He keeps his hobby for seven years. Now he is fourteen. There is a big aquarium in his room. There are many fish in it. Kevin often travels around the world with his family.
7、 He loves it because he can see the underwater world in many places. Under the water, he can see lots of tropical fish. Sometimes he can see sharks （鲨鱼）. He wants to keep one or two small sharks in an aquarium, but he cant do it at home. So Kevin goes to help in the ZO0 on the weekend. There he can
8、see a lot of sharks and some other big fish. Kevin likes working in the zoo because he can work with his favorite animals and learn more about them.Information CardKevins hobby_Kevins age_The thing in Kevins room_The people Kevin often travels with_The place Kevin goes to on the weekend_【答案】 collect
9、ing tropical fish.；14/ fourteen；a big aquarium；his family；the zoo 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Kevin喜欢收集热带鱼。 （1）根据He likes collecting tropical fish （热带鱼）.可知Kevin喜欢收集热带鱼，故填collecting tropical fish。 （2）根据Now he is fourteen.可知Kevin14岁了，故填14/ fourteen。 （3）根据There is a big aquarium in his room.可知Kevin房间里有个水族馆，故填a big aqu
10、arium。 （4）根据Kevin often travels around the world with his family.可知Kevin经常和家人环游世界，故填his family。 （5）根据So Kevin goes to help in the ZOO on the weekend.可知Kevin周末去动物园，故填the zoo。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。3阅读短文，回答问题。 Its important for each of us to be healthy and happy. Do you want to improve （改善） y
11、our health and feel better? Here are some ways. Eat whole foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts and a little meat. If you have a healthy eating habit, youll be happier. Exercise. Take up a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a
12、day, twice or three times a week. Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours sleep a day. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep. Keep yourself busy. This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend t
13、ime with your pets, do sports, or do a hobby you enjoy. Spend time with your friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them. But you shouldnt talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy.（1）What shouldnt you do when you talk with your friends? （2）How
14、 many ways of improving your health and feeling mentioned （提及） in the passage? （3）请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.（4）请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits.（5）请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 【答案】 （1）We/I shouldnt talk about anything
15、bad.（2）Five （ways）.（3）在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。（4）这很好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。（5）How to Improve Your Health and Feel Better/ Ways to Improve Your Health and Feel Better 【解析】【分析】大意：每个人都希望自己既健康又高兴，但是如何改善自己的健康并且让自己感觉更好呢，文章针对整个问题，给出了一些建议。 （1）根据 But you shouldnt talk about anything bad. 可知，我/我们不应该和朋友谈一些不好的事，故填 We/I s
16、houldnt talk about anything bad. （2）根据 Eat whole foods. Exercise. Get enough sleep. Keep yourself busy. Spend time with your friends. 可知，文章针对如何提高自己的健康和并让自己感觉好提出五点建议，故填 Five （ways）。 （3）a cup of milk一杯牛奶，before sleeping睡前，may可以，情态动词，get a good sleep获得一个好的睡眠。故填 在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。 （4）because因为，引导原
17、因状语从句，stopfrom，阻止远离，have bad habits养成坏习惯，故填 这很好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。 （5）本文主要是讲述如何提高自己的健康并让自己感觉更好，故填 How to Improve Your Health and Feel Better/ Ways to Improve Your Health and Feel Better 【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。4任务型阅读，请将最佳答案的字母标号填写在题前括号内, 其中有两项是多余的。 _Lucy wants her 12-year-old son to join a club
18、 to learn Chinese kung fu. And he has to go to an English club on Saturday, so he is free only on Sunday._Peter loves playing soccer very much and he always wants to join a club to play with other soccer lovers like him._Susan is good at speaking English and she wants to help children learn to speak
19、 English well._Helen is the mother of a 3-year-old boy and she is busy this Saturday afternoon. She wants him to be at a club for one or two hours._Tony is good at playing the piano and he wants to work at a music club as a teacher.A. Ball Games Club for sports lovers！Do you like ball games? We have
20、 basketball, soccer, volleyball and tennis for you. Can Lily at 1593467826. （Sunday: 8:3011:00 a.m.; 3:006:00 p.m. ）B. Kung Fu Club for children aged 5-12! Do you want to do kung fu well? Come and join us! Call us at 976254. （ Saturday morning: 9:0011:00）C. English Speaking Club for children aged 6-
21、12! Do you want to be good at speaking English? Come to No.12 River Street and join us! （Sunday morning: 8:3011:30） D. Story-telling Club for kids 36 years old! We need once a week at the City Library. Take your kid here and let him/her enjoy children stories and games about stories. （Saturday after
22、noon: 2:304:30）E. Music club needs violin and piano teachers! Are you good at playing the violin or the piano? Come and work with us! Call us at 568954. （8:30 a.m.5:00 p.m., every day）F. English Speaking Center needs help! Are you good with children aged 612? Can you help with some lesson? Come and
23、join us! Call us at 896255. （8:30 a.m.5:00 p.m., every day）G. Kung Fu Club for student 1218 years old! Its really cool and exciting. Come and join us! Call us at 976254. （ Sunday evening: 6:008:00）【答案】 G；A；F；D；E 【解析】【分析】选项意思： A. Ball Games Club for sports lovers！ 给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部! B. Kung Fu Club for
24、children aged 5-12! 给5-12岁的孩子的功夫俱乐部! C. English Speaking Club for children aged 6-12! 给6-12岁的孩子的说英语俱乐部! D. Story-telling Club for kids 36 years old! 给3-6岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部! E. Music club needs violin and piano teachers! 音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢琴老师! F. English Speaking Center needs help! 说英语中心需要帮助! G. Kung Fu Club for
25、student 1218 years old!给12-18岁的学生的功夫俱乐部。 （1）根据 Lucy wants her 12-year-old son to join a club to learn Chinese kung fu. 和 he is free only on Sunday.可知，Lucy想要她十二岁的儿子去参加功夫俱乐部， 他只在周日有空；再根据G选项 ：Kung Fu Club for student 1218 years old! 给12-18岁的学生的功夫俱乐部，和 Sunday evening: 6:008:00 周日晚上6:008:00，故选G。 （2）根据 he
26、 always wants to join a club to play with other soccer lovers like him. 可知，Peter总是想加入一个俱乐部去和其他的足球爱好者一起玩；再根据A选项：Ball Games Club for sports lovers！ 给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部! 故选A。 （3）根据 she wants to help children learn to speak English well.可知， Susan想想帮助孩子们学习说好英语，再根据 F选项：English Speaking Center needs help! 说英语中心
27、需要帮助! 故选F。 （4）根据 Helen is the mother of a 3-year-old boy and she is busy this Saturday afternoon. 可知，Helen的儿子今年三岁，他需要参加这个周日下午开放的俱乐部；再根据D选项：Story-telling Club for kids 36 years old! 给3-6岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部! 和 Saturday afternoon: 2:304:30 周六下午 2:304:30 ，故选D。 （5）根据 he wants to work at a music club as a teacher
28、.可知，Tony想在音乐俱乐部当老师；再根据E选项：Music club needs violin and piano teachers! 音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢琴老师！故选E。 【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解选项意思，其次在阅读文章时注意圈出选项出现过的关键词或者同义词，对无关的选项进行排除，最终选出正确答案。5人们在梦中经常会梦到不同的动物，它们所代表的寓意各不相同。根据Andy，Mary，Ben，Danny和Gina的近况，选择在他们梦中可能出现的动物。 _Andy is worried about the future. His mother lost her job and hi
29、s father may have to go to hospital._Mary is waiting for her exam results tomorrow. She enjoyed the exams and thinks she will get good results._Ben gets to know that his grandfather wants to give him a gift of $1,500._Danny and Mike are good friends, but they just had a fight and were unhappy yester
30、day._Gina started to work as a waitress in a restaurant last month, but now she wants to get a new job.A. Bees Buzzing bees mean that money is coming. Maybe the person who dreams will get some money from others.B. ButterfliesA butterfly means some news（消息） will come soon. Open butterfly wings（翅膀） me
31、an good news. C. CatsA sleeping cat means problems with a good friend. Its not easy to get them over.D. DogsA barking dog means problems are coming. Maybe its about the person himself/herself or his/her family. What a bad luck!E. HorsesA running horse means the dreamer wants to get something new in
32、his/her life.F. BirdsFlying birds mean love and kindness. A singing bird is often a symbol of love.【答案】 D；B；A；C；E 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文分别介绍了5个人现在遇到的困难，然后罗列了6种不同动物代表的意义。 （1）根据下文意思：Andy有很多担心，遇到很多困难。可知与其匹配的选项为D，提到 A barking dog means problems are coming ，梦到狗表示有很多问题，故选D。 （2）根据下文意思：Mary要考试，并且她很自信，可知B选项提到 Open
33、butterfly wings mean good news. 蝴蝶展翅意味着好消息，故选B。 （3）根据下文意思：Ben知道他的外公要给他礼物。根据A选项提到 Buzzing bees mean that money is coming，可知梦到蜜蜂代表收钱，故选A。 （4）根据下文意思：两个人之间发生了口角，可知C选项提到 A sleeping cat means problems with a good friend 可知，梦到猫表示人际有问题，故选C。 （5）根据下文意思：她想换工作，可知E提到 A running horse means the dreamer wants to ge
34、t something new in his/her life ， 表示将有新事物出现，故选E。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉各个选项，结合上下文，确定空缺的意义，选出正确答案。6读一读，根据5位学生的喜好，请为他们选出适合的饮食，填写在横线上。 _ Im Mary. I dont like hamburgers. I like noodles. I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage, but I dont like tomatoes. _ My name is Tom. I like noodl
35、es with carrots. Carrots are healthy for our body. I dont like beef but chicken is my favorite food. _ Hi! Im Sally. I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorite food is hamburgers. _ Im Alice. I like hamburgers, too. I also like French-fries and cabbage. I usually h
36、ave hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends. _ Im Dave. I love noodles with vegetables. I dont like meat. I like orange juice and fruits. I think fruits and vegetables are good for my health. A. B. C. D. E. 【答案】 E；D；A；B；C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了不同人的饮食习，Mary喜欢吃面条，Tom喜欢吃胡萝卜面条，Sally喜欢吃汉堡包，Alice喜欢吃大白菜，D
37、ave喜欢吃蔬菜面条。 （1）根据段落提到 I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage ，提到牛肉面，胡萝卜和白菜，可知与该段落匹配的图片是E，故选E。 （2）根据段落提到 I dont like beef but chicken is my favorite food. 牛肉面，胡萝卜和鸡肉，可知与该段落匹配的图片是D，故选D。 （3）根据段落提到 I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorite food is hamb
38、urgers. 提到草莓雪糕和汉堡包，可知与该段落匹配的图片是A，故选A。 （4）根据段落提到 I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends. 提到汉堡包和土豆条，可知与该段落匹配的图片是B。 （5）根据段落提到 I love noodles with vegetables. 提到蔬菜面条和果汁，可知与该段落匹配的图片是C，故选C。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉段落意思，找出与该段落相匹配的图片，即可。 7下面5位同学有不同的爱好，他们想参加志愿者活动，请你给他们分配合适的工作。 A. My boys wan
39、t to join the sports club, but they dont have more coaches（教练）. B. In the kindergarten（幼儿园）, many girls like to listen to stories, but the kindergarteners are too busy. They have no time to do that. C. In this school, some teachers want the students to learn to sing and dance in their free time, but
40、 the school doesnt have any volunteers（志愿者）. D. In the pet center, many dogs, cats and other small animals are ill（生病）, but they dont have people to work for them. They really need volunteers. E. Many old people live alone（单独地）. They need someone to talk with them and make them happy. （1）Helen likes
41、 to read. She likes reading to the children. （2）Lily loves animals and likes being with them. （3）Alan likes singing. He wants to be a singer. （4）John likes talking with other people. He is very good at making others happy. （5）Jim thinks sports are interesting. He does well in basketball, and in his
42、school his friends call him the second Jordan. 【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）E（5）A 【解析】【分析】 A. My boys want to join the sports club, but they dont have more coaches（教练）. 我的孩子想加入体育俱乐部，但是他们没有更多的教练。 B. In the kindergarten（幼儿园）, many girls like to listen to stories, but the kindergarteners are too busy. They have
43、 no time to do that. 在幼儿园，许多女孩喜欢听故事，但是幼儿园的老师太忙，他们没有时间给孩子们讲故事。C. In this school, some teachers want the students to learn to sing and dance in their free time, but the school doesnt have any volunteers（志愿者）. 在这所学校，一些老师想让学生们在业余时间学习唱歌跳舞，但是学校没有志愿者。D. In the pet center, many dogs, cats and other small an
44、imals are ill（生病）, but they dont have people to work for them. They really need volunteers.爱宠物中心，许多狗、猫和其他的动物生病了，但是他们没有人给动物看病。他们真的需要志愿者。E. Many old people live alone（单独地）. They need someone to talk with them and make them happy.许多老人一个人生活，他们需要人跟他们交流，使他们高兴。 （1）句意：海伦喜欢读书，他喜欢给孩子们读书。B句说幼儿园的老师没时间给孩子们讲故事，本句
45、和B相匹配，故答案是B。 （2）句意：莉莉喜欢动物，喜欢跟动物在一起。D选项说宠物中心的猫狗生病了，没有人照看。一次本句跟D相匹配，故答案是D。 （3）句意：艾伦喜欢唱歌，他想成为一个歌手。C项说学校的老师想让孩子们学习唱歌跳舞，但是没有志愿者，这两项相匹配，故答案是C。 （4）句意：约翰喜欢跟人交谈，他擅长使人开心。E项说许多老人需要有人跟他们交谈，因此这两项相匹配，故答案是E。 （5）句意：吉姆认为体育很有趣，他篮球打得好，在他学校，他的朋友叫他乔丹第二。A项说俱乐部没有更多的教练。这两项相匹配，故答案是A。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，想弄清楚每个选项的意思，然后再弄明白问题的意思。将意思相
46、近的或者有关联的搭配在一起。8阅读表格中的信息，然后从方框内的六个选项中选择一个合适的标题（其中一项为多余选项） A. AddressB. Library RulesC. Opening HoursD. Borrowing RulesE. Library Resources（资源）F. Tel. &Email_Open：Tuesday to Sunday 9:00 AM-9:00PM_12, 000books200 net-worked computersNewspapers（China Daily, Qian jiang Evening News，Zhejiang Daily, Anji Daily）Magazines（TIME Readers New Scientist）_Students can borrow up to 2 books a time. Teachers may borrow up to 20 books a time. Students can renew（续借）books by We Chat of the library. _Dont bring the schoolba
