1、Review of Subjunctive MoodTeaching aims: To review Subjuctive MoodTeaching Emphasis: Explain the rules, remember the rules and apply the rules.Teaching methods: Discussion in pairs or in groups.Step 1 Check the right answers.Step 2Review some grammar rules一、 if引导的虚拟条件句条件从句主句与现在事实相反与过去事实相反与将来事实相反1）2）
2、3）1）混合虚拟条件句。.主从句时间不一致情况下的虚拟语气：有时条件句中的动作和结果与主句中的动作发生的时间不一致，这时动词的形式应根据它所表示的时间加以调整。2）if省略。如果条件状语从句中有were, had, should时，可以省略if，但要倒装。3）含蓄条件句。 with, without, but for等介词短语，连词or, otherwise, but代替条件句。eg:If you _(ask) him when you saw him last time, you would know what to do now._(要是我是男孩), I would join the ar
3、my._(要是他听从)my advice, he would have succeeded._(要是他明天不来)come tomorrow, we would put off the meeting till next Monday.We didntknow his telephone number; otherwise/or we _(telephone) him.Without you help, I wouldnt have achieved so much.But for your help(=If it hadnt been for your help), I would not h
4、ave succeeded.I would have bought the mobile phone, but I _(not have) enough money then.二、虚拟语气用于固定结构中1）wish 后届宾语从句，表示现在的愿望用过去时，过去的愿望用过去完成时，将来的愿望用would/could/might+动词原形。2）if only.要是就好了=I wish3）as if/though 后接从句，表示与主句的时间相同时使用虚拟语气的过去时；表示在主句的时间之前时使用虚拟语气的过去完成时。表示在主句的时间之后用would+动词原形。4）.Its necessary/stran
5、ge/natural/important/vital/urge/essential +that clause 从句中的动词要用（should）+动词原形suggest, order,demand,propose,command,request,desire, insist, require, advise（一坚持、二命令、三建议、四要求）引导的宾语从句要用虚拟语气should+动词原形It is suggested(ordered,demanded,proposed,commanded,requested,desired,insisted,required)that.后面的主语从句中要使用虚拟
6、语气，也以（should）+v.的形式出现以上这些动词的名词形式后面的表语从句和同位语从句中也要用虚拟语气，也应以（should）+v.的形式出现。注意:当suggest 表示“_”，insist表示“_”时不用虚拟！5).would rather that从句，谓语动词用过去时和过去时6) .Its (about/high) time that 谓语动词用过去时/should+v.7) .Its a pity/ shame/strange+that 从句（should+动词原形）Step 3 Consolidation填空题1.Ifpeople_(drive)moreslowly,there
7、wouldntbesomanyaccidents.2.Ifyouhadworkedcarefully,you_(notmake)somanymistakes.3.Theboatwouldnthavedriftedaway,ifwe_(tie)itup. 4.IfIhadknownyoualready_(have)atypewriter,I_(not,buy)oneforyourbirthday.5.Ifhe_(be)herethisafternoonIwouldgowithhim.6.Ifitweretoraintomorrow,thematch_(postpone). 7.Butforyou
8、rhelp,we_(notbe)abletofinishtheworkintime. 8.Ifit_(not,be)fortheleadershipoftheParty,wewouldnothaveachievedsomuch.9.IwishI_(study)hardwhileIwasyoung.10.Itisabouttimethatfence_(mend). 11.Myrequestisthatwe_(hold)anothersessiontodiscusstheproblem. 12.Itisstrangethatthecar_(break)downatexactlythesamepla
9、cewhereit_(break)downyesterday.13.Thebabysmiledasifhe_(understand)whathismother_(say). 14.Hetalkedasifhe_(do)alltheworkhimself,butinfactTomandI_(do)mostofit.15.Ifonlywe_(have)aphone!Imtiredofqueuingoutsidethepublicphonebox.16.-Canwecomeinlatetomorrow?”-“Idratheryou_(come)inontime.”17.Helooksasifhe_(
10、be)illforalongtime. 18.Healwaystalksasthoughhe_(address)apublicmeeting.19.Ifametal_(heat),itwillexpand.20.I_(stay)homeifitrainsthisevening.选择题1. He suggested _ a meeting and it may be suggested he _ in our plan.A. to hold; was interestedB. / ; was interestedC. holding ; should be interestedD. should
11、 hold ; interested2. This printer is of good quality. If it _ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. would B. should C. could D. might 3. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but Id rather he _ more on its culture.A. focus B. focused C. would fo
12、cus D. had focus4. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I dont think we _ it without you.A. can manage B. could have managed C. could manage D. can have managed 5. - Who has broken the window in my room? - Who else _ it but your naughty son!A. could do B. could have done C. might do D. must h
13、ave done6. The shape of the envelope suggested that the letter _ from a lady. Which is wrong?A. cameB. should beC. can beD. shall7. _the timely help from the general public, our company would not be so good as it is. Which is not right?A. Had it not been forB. But forC. Were it not forD. Without8. I
14、 _ you a more valuable present for your birthday, but I was short of money at that time. A. had bought B. must have bought C. would buy D. would have bought9. Its time that you _ home and Id rather you _ again next time. A. went; came B. would go; would come C. go; are coming D. are going; will come
15、10. Look at the clouds. It looks as if it _ rain. A. will B. would C. were D. is going to11. Our former maths teacher moved to Beijing last year, or he _ us. A. will still teach B. would still have taught C. would still be teaching D. still taught12. _ be sent to work there? A. Who do you suggest B.
16、 Who do you suggest that shouldC. Do you suggest who should D. Do you suggest whom should13. Wont you tell me more about your problem?I _ talk about it any more.A. would rather not to B. would not ratherC. would rather not D. wouldnt rather to14. If we _ a table earlier, we couldnt be standing here
17、in a queue.A. have bookedB. bookedC. bookD. had booked15. I _ myself more - it was a perfect day.A. shouldnt have enjoyedB. neednt have enjoyed C. wouldnt have enjoyedD. couldnt have enjoyed16. If only the committee _ the new environmental regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible!A.
18、should approve B. will approve C. would approve D. would have approved17. Mother, I climbed up to that tall tree and picked this big apple. Jesus! You_ down and hurt yourself.A. might have fallen B. might fall C. must have fallen D. must fall18. _ the morning train, he would not have been late for t
19、he meeting.A. Did he catch B. should be catch C. has he caught D. Had he caught19. They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _ to our help. A. would have come B. could come C. have come D. had come20.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway_ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms. A. Didnt write B. hadnt written C. wouldnt write D. wouldnt have written
