1、牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 1Past and Present随堂练习（Part I）Exercises for “s” & “t”一、根据句子意思和所给提示，完成下列单词1. People have different fashion at different _ (time).2. This book helps us learn about Nanjings past and _ (现在).3. Jenny has _ (刚刚) moved to the new town, so she has few friends there.4. I _ (乘) a bus to work in
2、 the past, but now I often go to work _ (乘) car.5. When my grandfather talked about his _ (往事), his tears (眼泪) came out at once.二、用英语写出下列交通工具的名称 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._三、根据句意，选用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空share; chat; use; see; buy; be1. - Where are the twins?- They _ on the Internet.2. Eddie seldom _ food with o
3、thers.3. There _ a knock on the door just now.4. I wont see the movie tonight because I _ it.5. The question is where _ this kind of 6. My father _ to smoke a lot, but now he has given up smoking.四、单项选择1. The workers left ten minutes _.A. ago B. before C. after D. back2. -Excuse me, does Mr. Blacks
4、daughter live here? -She _ be here, but she has moved. A. has to B. used to C. tried to D. wanted to3. Look! The girl is waiting _ the bus station now.A. for B. at C. in D. to4. Simon goes to school _ every day. Its only 5minutes walk from his home to school. A. in a bus B. by plane C. on foot D. by
5、 coach5. -There are _ cars and buses in the street at this time of day.-Yeah, theres _ traffic. A. too much; too many B. too many; too many C. too much; too much D. too many; too much五、根据汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空填一词1. 过去，Eddie 对人很友好。Eddie _ _ _ _ _ others.2. -你吃过早饭了吗？-是的，我刚刚吃过。-_ you _ your breakfast? -Yes, I
6、_ just _ it.3. 他们刚刚打扫过教室。现在它很干净。They _ _ _ the classroom. It is clean now.4. -你看见我的英语书了吗？ -看见了，它5分钟前在桌子上的。- _ you _ my English book? -Yes, I have. It _ on the table five minutes _.（Part II）Exercises for “Reading”(1)一、根据句子意思和汉语提示，用合适的单词填空1. Its three _ (街区) to the store from here.2. The_ (局势) in that
7、 country is under control.3. Thisisthefastestwayto _ (提高)yourEnglish.4. This idea probably wont work, but lets try it _ (即使这样).5. Four _ (工厂) have been closed because of putting waste water into the river.二、根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空1. It is _ (possible) to build Rome in one day.2. Tianjin is a city in the
8、 _ (north) part of our country.4. My parents lived in the countryside when they got _ (marry).5. Tommy and Timmy are brothers and their _ (wife) are sisters. Thats interesting.三、根据句子意思和首字母提示补全单词，使句子意思完整、正确1. -Have you e_ visitedtheGreatWall? -No, never.2. How fast your town changes! It has t_ into a
9、 modern one.3. We have been in this school s_ 2013. Now we are in Grade 8.4. More and more people have r_ the importance of the wetlands.5. The old man feels l_ from time to time because he lost his wife last year.四、单项选择1. My sister can play _ piano very well, but she cant play _ chess. A. the; the
10、B. the; / C. /; / D. /; the2. This small town has changed a lot _ the past 30 years. A. on B. over C. to D. about3. Water pollution is a great _ to be solved in our city now. A. question B. trouble C. problem D. matter4. -_ do you know the city of Xuzhou? -Im new here, so I dont know much about it.
11、A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How well5. -Mum, I am _ thirsty. Can I have some milk? -OK. But there is only _ milk left in the fridge. A. a bit; a bit B. a bit of; a bit of C. a bit; a bit of D. a bit of; a bit6. In fact, she has already been _ him for two years. A. married with B. marry w
12、ith C. married to D. marry7. The old man lives in the small house_, but he never feels_. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely五、根据句子意思，选用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空move away; all ones life; from time to time; be born; play cards; as often as before; in some ways1. The old woman l
13、ived in the small village _.2. My grandfather cannot see his friends _.3. Im very glad _ with old friends in the new park.4. Peoplebeganto_ because of the air pollution.5. He has known this place very well because he _ here.6. Tom was_a younger clone of his handsome father.7. His relatives and frien
14、ds visited him_when he was ill.（Part III）Exercises for “Reading (2)”一、根据句子意思和汉语提示，用合适的单词填空1. The_ (采访) took place onaFriday afternoon.2. It israininghard. _ (然而),Istillwanttogothere.3. Theylivedtogetheras_(丈夫) andwifeforyears.4. I have never read such an interesting novel _ (以前).5. The government sh
15、ould stop the factories from putting the _ (废料)into the lake.二、同义句转换，每空一词1. Peter married Kate in 2014. Peter and Kate _ _ in 2014.2. Mr. Green was a doctor in the past, but he isnt now. Mr. Green _ _ _ a doctor.3. He found it very hard to pass the exam. _ _ very hard for him _ pass the exam.4. Some
16、times we go to work by bike. We go to work by bike _ _ _ _.5. She moved here with her family when she was five years old. She moved here with her family _ _ _ _ five.6. The government should do something to protect the animals in danger. The government should _ _ to protect the animals in danger.三、单
17、项选择1. -Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?-Because I _ it.A. saw B. will see C. see D. have seen2. Amazing changes _ in our city.A. has happened B. has taken place C. have taken place D. have been happened3. I have learned three English songs _ I came to this school. A. since B. before C. wh
18、en D. until4. _ easy for us to help the students in trouble.A. Its B. Thats C. This is D. It5. -Has your hometown changed _? -Yes, there are _ tall buildings now. A. a lot; a lot B. a lot; a lot of C. a lot of; a lot D. a lot of; a lot of6. The has changed hands many times_. A. overtheyears B. ten y
19、ears ago C. in ten years D. since ten years四、根据汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空填一词1. 徐州已变成一个美丽的城市。Xuzhou _ already _ _ a beautiful city.2. 在大城市的噪音污染比乡村多。There is _ _ _ in big cities _ in villages.3. 因为我父母搬到上海去, 所以我感到有点孤独。I _ _ _ lonely because my parents _ _ Shanghai.4. 在某些方面，我同意你的看法。 _ _ _, I agree with you.5. 政府意识到
20、问题很严重，采取了措施改变了这种状况。The government _ it was a very _ _ and _ _ to _ the _.（Part IV）Exercises for “Grammar” 一、在表格中写出下列动词的适当形式动词原形现在分词过去式过去分词动词原形现在分词过去式过去分词runleaveknowswimmovecarryteachgiveplanbegin二、根据要求变换句型，每空一词1. Hes finished his homework. (改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) _ _ finished his homework? _, _ _.2. They h
21、ave already arrived in Shanghai. (改为否定句) They _ _ in Shanghai _.3. I bought a new iphone6 Plus just now. (用just改写)I _ _ _ a new iphone6 Plus.4. He hasnbecause hes ill. (就划线部分提问)_ _ 5. We began to learn English three years ago. (改为同义句)We _ _ English _ three years.三、单项选择1. -How clean the bedroom is! -
22、Yes, I am sure that someone _ it.A. cleans B. cleaned C. has cleaned D. is cleaning2. -When _ Jessie _ to New York？ -Yesterday.A. does, get B. did, get C. has, got D. is, getting3. I havent heard of my best friend _. I dont know what has happened to her.A. already B. ever C. recently D. never4. -Its
23、 time for dinner. Where is your father, Emma? -He _ his bike in the yard.A. repair B. repaired C. is repairing D. will fix5. -Hi. I _ you for a long time. -I _ in Beijing. I A. didnt see, am B. havent seen, shall be C. didnt see, will be D. havent seen, was6. -Is it the most wonderful football game
24、you have _ watched? -Yes, I have _ watched such a wonderful game before. A. ever; never B. yet; ever C. already; yet D. ever; yet7. This kind of flu (流感) is terrible, but the government _ action to prevent it already. A. has taken B. took C. will take D. was taking四、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. -_ you _ (find) yo
25、ur Math book yet?-Yes. I _ (find) it behind the building an hour ago.2. They _ (not visit) her for a long time.3. -How many times _ you _ (see) the film? -Not even once. But I _ (see) it sometime next week.4. The young man _ (plant) 400 trees in the past three years.5. _ Millie _ (speak) to a foreig
26、ner before?6. Mr. Brown _ already _ （Part V）Exercises for “Integrated Skills”&“Study skills”一、根据句子意思和所给提示，完成下列单词1. Welearnalanguageinorderto_ (交流).2. Have you ever travelled_ (国外), Millie?3. His mother is a teacher. She works in a _ (小学) school.4. The _ (环境s our duty to protect it.5. Mr. Greens car
27、is in bad _ (状况), and he needs much money to repair it.6. What _ (交通工具) would you like to choose while travelling around this city?7. -You mean Mr. Clark wants to sell the house and move to London. -_ (exact).二、判断下列句子是事实(在括号内填Fact)还是观点(填Opinion)( ) 1. Our school is in the center of our city.( ) 2. I
28、ts a beautiful and clean school.( ) 3. There are many trees and flowers in our school.( ) 4. It is the best school in our city.( ) 6. Most students go to school by bus.( ) 7. Miss Black is one of the most popular teachers in our school.( ) 8. Everyone loves our school.三、单项选择1. Students should learn
29、to do their homework _.A. of their own B. in their own C. with their own D. on their own2. -When did you _ see your old friends? -About three years ago.A. finally B. before C. last D. end3. My aunt will _ home from the USA tomorrow.A. return back B. return to C. return back to D. return4. -Have you
30、got an e-mail from Millie? -_. No news is good news.A. Yes, I have B. Never mind C. No problem D. No, I havent5. He used to _ in a small village, but now he has been used to _ in a big city.A. live; living B. live; live C. living; living D. living; live6. -Could I _ your bike, Simon? -Oh, sorry. I h
31、ave _ it to Daniel.A. borrow; lent B. lend; borrowed C. borrow; borrowed D. lend; lent A. on email B. by email C. in the Internet D. through email8. My uncle got married _ 2010 and he has had a happy family _ 2010. A. in; in B. since; since C. in; since D. since; in四、根据汉语意思，完成下列句子1. 因特网使交流容易得多。The I
32、nternet _.2. 从那时起，我们就没见过彼此了。We _.3. 你离开后，要确保与我联系。Besure_whileyouareaway.4. 实际上，很多年前南希和父母出国了。_, Nancy_ years ago.5. 当地人过去住在旧房子里，但是现在，他们中大部分已经搬进了新大楼。Local people _, but now, most of them _.（Part VI）Exercises for “Task” & “Self-assessment”一、根据句子意思，选用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空narrow; rubbish; openspace; get used
33、 to; used to; goaround; liveasimplelife1. Tom _ walking to school every day.2. Ricky _ walk to work. But now he drives a car.3. Lets_tohisofficeandtalktohim.4. It5. There are so many large parks and_ in Central London.6. Heusedtospendallhismoneyonfoodanddrink, but nowhe _.7. Wecannotthrow_everywhere
34、. It willmakeourschoolsodirty andpolluted.二、单项选择1. _ happy life we are living! A. What B. How C. How a D. What a 2. There are a lot of green trees on _ sides of the road.A. another B. every C. each D. both3. Bicycling is a good exercise._, it is easy to learn.A. Moreover B. However C. Anyway D. Othe
35、rwise4. The environment is not as _ as before because of the pollution. A. good B. well C. bad D. better5. _ in Hong Kong over the past 100 years.A. There have been many changes B. There will be great changes C. There were lots of changes D. There are many changes三、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Tom _ (drink) some
36、milk for breakfast already.2. Great changes _ (take) place in our city over the past ten years.3. In the past, there _ (be) only narrow and dirty roads in the small town.4. I _ (watch) TV while Mary _ (read) newspapers between 8:00 to 10:00 yesterday evening.5. Mr. Black _ (teach) us English since h
37、e came to this school.6. I wont believe you until I _ (see) the thing with my own eyes.7. Ann _ (change) a lot since she _ (go) to Beijing.1.四、根据对话内容及首字母提示，完成单词A: When I was in primary school, I w_1_ to school every day. How did you go to school when you were younger?B: I walked to school, t_2_. It took me 15 minutes to get to school. Since I started middle school, I take the bus every day. It t_3_ 25 minutes.A: Is your life easier now t_4_ in the past?B: In some w_5_ it is, but I have some more homework now.A: M_6_ too. Ive never worked so hard.B: Do you think your life was
