1、2023年浙江省温州市文成县中考模拟英语试题学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Once a farmer employed two workers to work on his farm. One day, the farmer asked them to 1 seeds while he was away.One worker worked 2 in the fields every day. He never stopped working for one day. Even though he fel
2、t so tired sometimes, he just took a 3 and thought of his boss coming back. There were also times when he got by stones, insects and other objects, but he still continued working. He knew that all his hard work would get paid. But the other worker wanted to 4 the pleasure of the world. He thought th
3、at his master would 5 know what he was doing. Thus he put aside his masters order and followed his own will.Many years passed by, but the master still did not come back. The faithful worker kept his masters 6 and kept on planting seeds in the fields, while the other worker enjoyed himself doing 7 he
4、 wanted to do.One day their master 8 appeared. When seeing one worker working in the 9 , he was very pleased. But when he couldnt find the other, he felt quite 10 .The master called the two workers together, 11 why he had been gone for such a long time. He said he had a(n) 12 home built, and whoever
5、 had been faithful to 13 would stay with him and live in the new home as a present for him. So he asked them to report to him how good their harvest was. The first worker replied that he had a good harvest every year 14 the other worker bowed his head and asked for forgiveness because he had 15 for
6、his master.The master finally rewarded the first worker with a new home. The other worker got nothing and was fired.1AbuyBplantCfindDcollect2AhardBdifficultlyCeasilyDhardly3AdrinkBlookCwalkDrest4AjoinBenjoyCsearchDshare5AneverBseldomCalwaysDoften6AwordsBopinionCthoughtDidea7AhowBthatCwhatDwhich8Asec
7、retlyBsuddenlyCimmediatelyDslowly9AfarmsBhousesCfieldsDgardens10AhappyBsatisfiedCexcitedDsad11AtalkingBexplainingCdecidingDsuggesting12AbeautifulBexpensiveCsimpleDstrong13AitBthemChimDthat14AsinceBwhileCbecauseDhowever15AsomethingBeverythingCanythingDnothing二、阅读单选Boating for a good timeBook NOW!As F
8、loridas oldest attraction, glass bottom boats shows the crystal clear water and the underwater life in Silver Springs.Come and enjoy one of the many daily trips up and down the Silveri River!What to expectGlass Bottom Boats have wowed visitors to Silver Springs since the1870s. In fact, the glass bot
9、tom boat was invented here! Take a tour aboard one of our historic boats and youll see countless fish, ancient Native American and Spanish handmade works and even underwater movie props from the days when Hollywood productions flourished at the park.Choose your adventure30 Minute TourGlass bottom bo
10、at tours run every 30-45 minutes, from 9 am to 5 pm, 365 days a year.Walk-ins are always welcome! Booking in advance is not necessary.Adults: $12Children 6-12: $11Children 5 and under ride freeExtended TourExtended River boat tours are offered Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays at 11 am, l pm and 3 pm.G
11、uests of the 90-minute tour must arrive at least 15 minutes earlier before leaving.Adults: $25Children 6-12: $20Children 5 and under ride freePlease notePets are not allowed on board16What can visitors do when they take the glass bottom boat tour?AGo fishing on the boats.BSee different kinds of fish
12、.CGo swimming in the sea.DBuy some handmade works.17What do the 30-minute tour and the extended tour have in common?ABoth require advance booking.BBoth are offered from Mondays to Fridays.CBoth allow children under five to ride free.DBoth require guests to arrive 15 minutes earlier.18You are most li
13、kely to read this article at _.ABCDIts the age of globalization. Globalization influences our daily lives in every way, such as entertainment, clothing and food.Popular culture has become more globalized. People in the United States enjoy listening to South African music and reading Japanese comic b
14、ooks. American soap operas are popular in Israel.Indias Bollywood movies, for example, are popular both in India and with the huge population of Indian people living abroad. In fact, some Bollywood movies do much better in the US or the UK than they do in India.Clothing styles have also become more
15、uniform as a result of globalization. National and regional clothes have become less common to be seen. In most parts of the world, workers such as bankers wear suits, and jeans and T-shirts are worn by almost everyone.There has also been an increasing exchange of foods across the globe. People in E
16、ngland eat Indian curry, while people in Peru enjoy Japanese sushi. Meanwhile, American fast-food chains have become common throughout the world. McDonalds has more than 37,000 restaurants in over 100 countries. People all over the world are eating more meat and sugary foods, like those sold in fast
17、 food restaurants.The worldwide development of McDonalds has become a symbol of globalization. Some menu foods, such as the Big Mac, are the same all over the world. Other menu foods are changed to meet the needs of that area. McDonalds in Japan has a special green tea-flavored milk shake which cant
18、 be found anywhere else. At McDonalds in Uruguay, a “McHuevo” is a burger topped with a fried egg. Globalization has brought McDonalds to billions of consumers worldwide.19Which of the following is the example of globalization?AAmerican young men read lots of Japanese comic books.BDrinking tea is po
19、pular with Chinese young generation.CAncient clothing like Hanfu is loved by young Chinese.DBollywood movies are widely watched in India.20What does the underlined word “uniform” mean?ApopularBbeautifulCdifferentDthe same21From the last two paragraphs, we can learn that _.AMcDonalds is a symbol of m
20、odern fast-food chainBMcDonalds is famous for its meat and sugary food.CMcHuevo can be bought in every McDonalds restaurant.DFood in different McDonalds restaurants can be different.22What is the passage mainly about?AHow globalization started and developed.BHow globalization influences our daily li
21、ves.CHow McDonalds has influenced globalization.DWhat problems globalization brought to McDonalds.When Thomas Edison hit a wall with his inventions, he would nap* in an armchair while holding a steel ball. As he started to fall asleep and his muscles relaxed, the ball would strike the floor, waking
22、him with insights* into his problems. Or so the story goes.Thomas Edison was somewhat right. Now, more than 100 years later, scientists have repeated the trick in a lab, proving that the famous inventor was on to something. People following his recipe* tripled their chances of solving a math problem
23、. The trick was to wake up in the transition* between sleep and wakefulness, just before deep sleep. In this transitional period, we are not quite awake, but also not deeply asleep. It can be as short as a minute and happens right when we start to sleep.Researchers invited more than 100 easy sleeper
24、s to be volunteers or the experiment. The team gave each of them a math test. Those who didnt find the key took a 20-minute break resting in a chair in a dark room with their eyes closed. Each held a plastic bottle in their right hand. After the break when the bottle fell, the voluneteers went back
25、to complete the math problem. By studying brain activity, they found that those who napped and were interrupted* during the first phase of sleep were three times better at finding the hidden key to the problem than those who remained awake.The creative-effect happened even for people who spent just
26、15 seconds in the first sleep stage. But the trick didnt work for those who reached later stages of sleep. “Our findings suggest there is a creative sweet spot during sleep onset*,” says Delphine Oudiette, a sleep researcher at the Paris Brain Institute. “It is a small window which can disappear if
27、you wake up too early or sleep too deep.”Therefore, the research team has already planned an experiment to help people reach a creative zone by monitoring* their brain waves in real time. “Edison was great”, Oudiette says, “and now we have a lot more to explore.”23Edison would nap in an armchair whe
28、n he _ in his inventions.Afelt a little tiredBhad creative ideasCsolved the problemsDmade no progress24According to the passage, when can be the time that people get amazing creativity?AGaining enough deep sleepBDiscovering the hidden rules of problemsCFollowing Edisons life styleDWaking up right af
29、ter nodding off to sleep25Why does the research team decide to do further research?APeople can solve difficult problems after they had a nap.BSome people do much better in a math test than many others.CCreativity happens while sleeping, but it can disappear easily.DSleeping with a ball in one hand i
30、s the key to solve problems.26What is the best title of this passage?AEdisons Experiment on NapBA Study on CreativityCThe Importance of Enough SleepDThe Importance of Creativity三、多任务混合阅读I had already been a teacher for 15 years when I met my greatest teacher. She was my daughter Kelsey.Kelsey was bo
31、rn with cerebral palsy. When she was four, she wanted to learn to tie her shoes just as her best friend had done. I was stumped. Because of her cerebral palsy, Kelsey has very little use of the fingers on her left hand. If I couldnt tie a shoe for her, how did she do it successfully?After three and
32、a half years of training, Kelsey finally did it. I remember that first day of summer vacation. When she was seven and a half years old, as I watched and encouraged her. When she took her hand away to show two neatly worked loops, she smiled from ear to ear and I cried for joy. I learned about determ
33、ination from the achievementand much more. In her life, achieving her goals within her own timetable would be the most important.When she was six, she wanted to take ballet lessons, I was shocked and frightened. Her muscles were weak. She had poor balance, and her weight was only 34 pounds. I wasnt
34、just afraid for her body, but for her feelings. Kelsey didnt want to give up her dream, so I took her to a ballet school. Kelsey lost herself in dancing. She fell and hurt. She was never shy, completely unaffected by what she couldnt do. The joy of dancing was enough.In the fifth grade, Kelsey excit
35、edly brought home a basketball. Now this was going to be a major challenge for her. But the excitement in her eyes drove away all my worries. We signed her up to play basketball. After the first practice the coach said that he was afraid to let her play in a game. I tried my best to make her go on p
36、laying basketball. After a few discussion and a little more encouragement, he decided to let her play. For two years, Kelsey played harder than anyone else in the team. And while she never made a basket during a game, she brought other girls that were more valuable to her teammates. When Kelsey fina
37、lly made her first basket during practice, every girl in the whole gym stopped and clapped for her.Today, Kelsey is a happy, healthy seventh grader, still lapping up life, trying new challenges, and still teaching her friends and parents a lot about persistence, the power of belief and compassion. K
38、elsey, Ill never have a greater teacher!27From the passage, we can learn that _.Athe writer taught Kelsey a lotBthe writer was proud of KelseyCKelsey played basketball very wellDKelsey brought basketballs to other girls28Which is the correct order of the following?Kelsey danced for 4 years.Kelsey ma
39、de her first basket.Kelsey was born with a serious illness.Kelsey learned to tie her shoes.ABCD29Which of the following can best describe Kelsey?AShe was powerful and has a strong will. BShe was good at dancing and playing basketball.CShe was a teacher and was good at teaching.DShe liked facing chal
40、lenges but she never succeeded. 30What do you think of Kelsey? What can you learn from her?(请用约40词回答)_四、多句选词填空用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。ninesucceedwastegeneralbelow31Nothing useful was said in the meeting. Its a complete _ of time.32In _, men are taller than women.33From the top of the building, the c
41、ars _ us looked like ants moving slowly.34The worlds first printed book The Diamon Sutra was produced in the _ century in China.35The company Geli _ making itself a household name for making air conditioning over the past thirty years.五、短文汉语提示填空根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成下列短文。You must have heard of the
42、 name Lionel Messi. Messi was born on June 24, 1987, Argentina. He began to join a football club in 1994. 36 (与相比)with the other boys, Messi was small because he 37 (患有,经受)from a special illness that slowed down his growth. At the age of 13, Messi was offered a chance to play for Barcelona and his 3
43、8 (整个的)family moved with him to Spain.Messi trained very hard there. He did 39 (无论什么)it took to improve himself. In order to keep his body the fittest, he developed a healthy eating 40 (习惯).To make his moves perfect, Messi practised 41 (踢)a million times. Finally he 42 (设法完成)to become the youngest p
44、layer to score a goal for FC Barcclona. From there, he continued to break more 43 (记录).People love watching Messi play. He can always hit the ball 44 (合适地). In many peoples hearts, Messi is simply the best. The FIFA has given him the Ballond Or award six times. Hes the Champions Leagues all-time lea
45、ding scorer and won FIFAs The Best award in 2019. On December18, 2022, Messi lifted the World Cup trophy, after an exciting match 45 (在比赛中对抗)France and became the G.O.AT-the Greatest of All Time!六、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式.How can I become a better person? This question has been in my head for long. As students, we spend most of our time 46 (study). I know learning at school, of course,