1、人教版七年级上册英语期末复习Unit5-Unit9共5个单元语法知识点总结与练习题汇编Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball基础知识单词1. have v.有(第三人称单数has)2. let v.让3. us pron.我们(we的宾格形式)let us=lets让我们4. go v.去(第三人称单数goes)5. get v.得到，去取6. play v.玩耍；参加比赛7. tennis n.网球ping-pong n.乒乓球ping-pong bat乒乓球拍soccer( ball) n.英式足球football n.美式足球basketball n.篮球voll
2、eyball n.排球baseball n.棒球sport n.运动play+球类运动8. sound v.听起来sound是感官系动词，后加形容词eg:sound interesting听起来有趣sound good听起来不错9. watch v.看watch TV看电视10. love v.n.爱I love you.我爱你。11. like v.喜欢12. late adj.迟到的，晚的early adj.早的13. great adj.伟大的，美妙的the Great Wall长城14. interesting adj.有趣的15. boring adj.无聊的16. fun adj.
3、有趣的 n.快乐17. difficult adj.困难的(同义词hard)18. easy adj.容易的19. relaxing adj.令人放松的20. same adj.相同的the same school相同的学校21. them pron.他们(they的宾格)22. only adv.只，仅仅I only watch them on TV.我只在电视上看他们。23. with prep.和；带有play with sb和某人玩24. after prep.conj.在.之后before prep.conj.在.之前after(后)+noon(中午)afternoon下午25. c
4、lass n.班级，课after class下课后26. classmate n.同班同学deskmate n.同桌重点短语1. soccer ball足球2. let us让我们3. let sb do让某人做某事4. watch TV看电视5. ping-pong bat乒乓球拍6. play with sb和某人玩7. in the same school在相同学校8. baseball bat棒球拍9. play sports做运动10. after class下课后11. go to school去上学重点句型及语法1.助动词do/does引导的一般疑问句当句子的谓语动词是行为动词时
5、，把句子变成一般疑问句就要在句首加上助动词do或者does提问。主语是第三人称单数时用does，其余人称用do。此时句子的谓语动词要用原形。eg:They have a volleyball.他们有一个排球。Do they have a volleyball? 他们有排球吗？-Yes,they do.是的，他们有。-No,they dont.不，他们没有。She has a baseball.她有个棒球。Does she have a baseball?她有个棒球?-Yes,she does.是的，她有。-No,she doesnt.不，她没有。2. 肯定句变否定句当句子的谓语动词是行为动词时
6、，把句子变成否定句就要在行为动词前加上助动词dont或者doesnt,主语是第三人称单数时用doesnt，其余人称用dont。此时句子的谓语动词要用原形。eg:They have a volleyball.他们有一个排球。They dont have a volleyball. 他们没有排球。She has a baseball.她有个棒球。She doesnt have a baseball.她没有棒球。3. It is+adj(+for sb)+to do做某事对某人来说.eg:Its easy for me to play ping-pong.对我来说打乒乓球是容易的。4. 感官系动词+
7、形容词look看起来 sound听起来taste尝起来 smell闻起来feel摸起来eg:sound good听起来不错look young看起来年轻基础过关一、单选题1.WehavemathandChinese_FridaymorningA. atB. inC. onD. for2.Come on! We are late _ school soon.A. toB. ofC. inD. for3.Mike always _ TV after school. Its bad for his eyes. Yeah. Lets ask him to play soccer with us.A.
8、watchingB. watchesC. watchD. to watch4. I like _ tennis very much. I want to play tennis _ Li Na one day.A. to play; toB. playing; withC. playing; forD. to play; of5. Your bag is on the chair. Let me _ it for you, Mom.A. to findB. getC. findD. to get6. I often play _ soccer and my sister plays _ erh
9、u on Sunday.A. the; theB. /; /C. the; /D. /; the7. Tom and Peter _ in their room. They_a tidy room.A. are; areB. are; haveC. have; areD. have; have8. The storybook is very_. Im very_ in it.A. interesting；interestedB. interested；interestingC. interested；interestedD. interesting；interesting9. Doyoukno
10、wthesongGangnamStyle?Ofcourse. It_interesting.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels10. He has 3 soccer balls, _ he doesnt play sports.A. andB. onlyC. butD. or二、完形填空Do you like sports? Do you (1) tennis, basketball or baseball (2) school?Im Alex, and my (3) name is Green. (4) kids are in my family. We
11、all like sports. My brother Ian and I are in the (5) class, so we play basketball and soccer together. Ian is tall and strong, so its (6) for him to play basketball well. But for me, its very difficult.I also (7) a sister and she is only nine years old. She likes ping-pong, so we always play ping-po
12、ng after school, and we have lots of (8) playing ping-pong. I think its relaxing to play (9).In the evening, we can (10) some sports games on TV. I love sports and Im happy.1. A. findB. playC. spell2. A. atB. onC. to3. A. firstB. lastC. middle4. A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four5. A. greatB. niceC. same6. A. di
13、fficultB. easyC. interesting7. A. haveB. likeC. see8. A. ballsB. funC. games9. A. computersB. numbersC. sports10. A. meetB. thankC. watch三、阅读理解AGina is an interesting girl. She likes playing ping-pong and she often (经常) watches ping-pong games on TV, but she doesnt like playing basketball. Basketbal
14、l is boring, she often says. She has four friends. They are Frank, Helen, Susan and Tom. Frank likes playing soccer, and he has four soccer balls. He often plays soccer with his classmates after class. He thinks its relaxing. Helen likes playing volleyball. She thinks its easy for her. She has five
15、volleyballs. Susan likes playing baseball and she has some baseballs and nice bats. Tom is a basketball star in their school. He doesnt like playing soccer. Soccer is difficult for me. I only like basketball, he says. They dont have the same hobby (业余爱好), but they are good friends.1. Gina likes _.A.
16、 watching basketball gamesB. playing ping-pongC. playing baseballD. watching volleyball games2. Susan is Ginas _.A. sisterB. cousinC. motherD. friend3. Playing soccer is _ for Frank.A. difficultB. boringC. relaxingD. easy4. _ doesnt like playing soccer.A. TomB. HelenC. GinaD. Frank5. Which of the fo
17、llowing is wrong (错误的)?A. Gina has five good friends.B. Helen has five volleyballs.C. Susan has some nice bats.D. Tom likes playing basketball.BBob is a middle school student. He has a healthy lifestyle. He sleeps eight or nine hours a day. So he can get up early in the morning. He exercises every d
18、ay before having breakfast. He runs three times every week. He takes quick walks and play football twice a week. He also has good eating habit. He tries to eat a lot of vegetables and fruit and drinks milk a lot. He likes apples best. He believes Having an apple a day keeps the doctors away. He like
19、s eating hamburgers, but he tries not to eat too much. He only eats once a month. Good eating habits and doing exercises every day are good for him. They can help him get good grades.His friend Jeff is different. He is kind of unhealthy. He doesnt like doing exercises and sleeps too late. He likes e
20、ating junk food, too. But he says he wants to be healthy and exercise with Bob every day.6. How long does Bob sleep a day?A. Six hours.B. Seven hours.C. Eight or nine hours.D. Nine or ten hours.7. Bob exercises _.A. every dayB. three times a weekC. twice a weekD. five times a week8. Bobs favourtie f
21、ruit is _.A. applesB. hamburgersC. bananasD. pears9. _, so Bob gets good grades.A. Doing exercises every day makes him happyB. He doesnt like junk foodC. A healthy lifestyle is good for himD. He always goes to school10. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Bob eats hamburgers once a month.B. Jeff h
22、as unhealthy lifestyle.C. Bob takes good care of his health.D. Jeff doesnt like junk food.四、根据汉语提示写单词1.That (听起来) good.2.It is very _(困难的) to play tennis well.3.My uncle has two nice (手表).4.Ilikeping-pongIts _ （容易的）forme5.Bob and Eric are in the (相同的) class.五、适当形式填空1.Let (they) go home now.2.They ha
23、ve eight a day. (class)3.Mr. Li is a good English teacher, he often helps with English. (we)4.Lets to play volleyball. (go)5.Grace a computer game. (have)六、阅读填空 Im Paul. I have (1)friend. His name is Dave. Dave is great. He (2)(play) volleyball, ping-pong and basketball. He (3)(have) two volleyballs
24、 and two ping-pong bats. He (4)(think) he is good at ping-pong.(5)he doesnt have a basketball. He has a friend. (6)(he) name is Bob. Bob is my good friend, too. He likes ping-pong. He always says (7)me, Paul, lets play ping-pong. I like ping-pong, too. I always say,That (8)(sound) great! You can see
25、 (9)(we) play ping-pong. I have two ping-pong bats, too. (10)(it) are in my schoolbag now.答案1.CDBBB DBACC2.B、A、B、B、C、B、A、B、C、C3.B、D、C、A、A C、B、A、C、D4.sounds difficult watches easy same5.them classes us go has6.aplayshasthinksButHistosoundsusTheyUnit6 Do you like bananas基础知识单词1. banana n.香蕉(C)2. apple
26、 n.苹果(C)an apple一个苹果3. strawberry n.草莓(复数strawberries)辅音字母+y结尾变y为i+esdictionary-dictionariesfamily-families4. pear n.梨(C)5. fruit n.水果(U)6. hamburger n.汉堡包(C)7. tomato n.西红柿(C)o结尾复数加es的有：黑人英雄爱吃土豆西红柿Negro-hero-potato-tomato8. ice-cream n.冰激凌(U)9. milk n.牛奶(U)10. bread n.面包(U)a piece of bread一块面包11. f
27、ood n.食物(U)12. egg n.鸡蛋(C)an egg一个鸡蛋13. carrot n.胡萝卜(C)14. rice n.米饭(U)15. salad n.沙拉(U)16. chicken n.鸡肉(U)17. vegetable n.蔬菜(C)18. breakfast n.早餐lunch n.午餐dinner=supper n.晚餐19. eat v.吃eat breakfast吃早餐20. habit n.习惯(C)eating habits饮食习惯21. birthday n.生日Happy birthday.生日快乐。22. question n.问题(C)one last
28、 question最后一个问题23. star n.明星，星星superstar n.超级明星volleyball star排球明星24. week n.周(C)a week一周；last week上周；next week下周25. sure adv.当然，一定26. then adv.那么；然后27. really adv.真正地28. well adv.好(good的副词形式,放在动词后)29. so conj.那么；所以30. want v.想要want to do sth想做某事want sth想要某物31. be v.变成，是(am,is,are的原形)32. right adj.对
29、的，正确的，合适的33. healthy adj.健康的healthy food健康的食物34. fat adj.胖的 thin adj.瘦的重点短语12. think about思考13. How about.怎么样？14. ask sb about sth问某人某事15. one last question最后一个问题16. volleyball star排球明星17. want to do sth想做某事18. healthy food健康的食物我I,你you19. eating habits饮食习惯复数重点句型及语法单数及不可数1.第三人称单数在一般现在时当中，当主语是单数及不可数名词
30、时(排除I,you)都视为是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用三单形式即加s或es.eg:He likes pears,but he doesnt like strawberries.My brother eats an egg for breakfast.Sports star eats well.2.名词单数变复数变化规则类别例词一般词尾加shat-hats以s,x,sh,ch结尾加esbox-boxes以辅音字母加y结尾变y为i加esfamily-families以o结尾有生命加es,无生命加spotato-potatoesphoto-photos单复同形中国人日本人喜欢绵羊鹿和鱼Chinese
31、-Japanese-sheep-deer-fisha变eman-men,woman-womenoo变ee赤脚咬牙去追鹅foot-tooth-goose多个“人 ”child-children3.动词+名词复数或不可数名词eg:She likes tomatoes. We like rice. Do you like salad?4. for+三餐eg:What do you like for dinner? I like chicken for dinner.基础过关一、单选题1. Look! Some bread _ in a bag and some bananas _ on the ta
32、ble.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; isD. is; are2. _ does your father have _ breakfast? Chicken and salad.A. What; forB. What; /C. How; forD. How; /3. _ your brother like hamburgers? No, he _.A. Do; doesntB. Do; dontC. Does; doesntD. Does; does4. Lets have some _ and _ for dinner.A. tomato; chickensB. t
33、omatoes; chickenC. tomatoes; chickensD. tomato; chicken5. Tom has a _ eating habit.He eats _.A. good；goodB. well；goodC. good；wellD. well；well6. She _ oranges, but she _ apples.A. like; dont likeB. likes; dont likeC. likes; doesnt likeD. like; doesnt like7. Next week is Lauras birthday. Lets _ the bi
34、rthday dinner.A. come onB. think aboutC. ask forD. play with8. Li Hong likes _ apples and he usually has _ apple a day.A. the; anB. /; anC. the; aD. /; a9. My grandfather eats _ food, so he is in good _.A. health; healthB. healthy; healthyC. health; healthyD. healthy; health10. There _ lots of bread
35、 on the plate. Would you like some? Just a little,please.A. isB. areC. amD. be二、完形填空Its Sunday morning Mrs White is in the supermarket . _(1)_, she buys some vegetables. Mr White _(2)_ tomatoes and _(3)_. There are some tomatoes at home. So Mrs White _(4)_ buys some carrots. Then she gets some _(5)_
36、. Her son Michael likes _(6)_. Next, Mrs White buys some _(7)_. _(8)_ gets six bananas, four _(9)_ and four oranges. Mrs White likes strawberries, _(10)_ she _(11)_ buy them because theyre too _(12)_. Mrs White looks at her _(13)_ and says. Oh, its 11:30. I _(14)_ go home and make _(15)_ now.1. A. F
37、irstB. NextC. ThenD. Last2. A. likeB. likesC. haveD. has3. A. eggsB. carrotsC. milkD. bread4. A. wellB. onlyC. tooD. always5. A. chickenB. chickensC. fishesD. meats6. A. themB. thisC. thoseD. it7. A. fruitB. riceC. vegetablesD. food8. A. HeB. HisC. SheD. Her9. A. hamburgersB. eggsC. hatsD. pears10.
38、A. andB. soC. butD. too11. A. isntB. arentC. doesntD. dont12. A. healthyB. boringC. expensiveD. welcome13. A. bagB. watchC. ringD. cup14. A. canB. mayC. mustD. be15. A. breakfastB. lunchC. gameD. room三、阅读理解ASally has two brothers.They are Peter and Alan.Now they are in Beijing with their parents.Pet
39、er is 13.He likes milk and bread for breakfast.And he likes chicken for dinner.Alan is 7.He likes hamburgers and chicken.He doesnt like milk.He likes Coke(可乐)He is fat.Sally is 4.She likes bananas and strawberries.She eats icecream after dinner.But her mother doesnt let her eat too_muchWhat does her
40、 mother like eating？She likes eating vegetables and fruit.They are healthy.She eats eggs and some fruit for breakfast.And she eats salad for lunch.Does their father like vegetables and fruit，too？Well，he likes vegetables，but he doesnt like fruit.And he eats tomatoes and carrots for dinner.He likes ch
41、icken，too.He thinks its delicious(美味的)1.How many people are there in Sallys family?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.2.Alan likes _.bread hamburgers chickenmilk CokeA. B. C. D. 3.The underlined words “too much” mean “_” in Chinese.A. 极少B. 非常C. 太多D. 多少4.Who eats vegetables for dinner?A. Sallys cousin.B
42、. Sallys brother.C. Sallys mother.D. Sallys father.5.Which of the following is TRUE?A. Sallys mother eats salad for lunch.B. Peter doesnt let Sally eat hamburgers.C. Alan eats icecream after dinner.D. Sallys father likes eating fruit.BEric likes fish very much. He often buys some fish and takes it h
43、ome. But when his son, Bruce, sees the fish, he thinks, Good! I can ask my friends to have dinner, and we can eat the fish. They like fish very much. When Eric comes home in the evening, the fish is not there and his son usually says, Oh, your cat eats it. And Eric can only have bread for his dinner. Eric is not happy. He tells his son, My fish weighs one kilo. This cat weighs one, too. My cat is here, you see. Then where is my fish?6.
