1、Unit 10Ive had this bike for three years.Section APeriod ThreeReview Group WorkYoure having a yard sale.What would you do with the money you raise?hometownn.家乡；故乡家乡；故乡 Word9、要学生做的事，教职员躬亲共做；要学生学的知识，教职员躬亲共学；要学生守的规则，教职员躬亲共守。2023-7-202023-7-20Thursday,July 20,202310、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2023-7-202023-7-20
2、2023-7-207/20/2023 9:54:32 PM11、一个好的教师，是一个懂得心理学和教育学的人。2023-7-202023-7-202023-7-20Jul-2320-Jul-2312、要记住，你不仅是教课的教师，也是学生的教育者，生活的导师和道德的引路人。2023-7-202023-7-202023-7-20Thursday,July 20,202313、He who seize the right moment,is the right man.谁把握机遇，谁就心想事成。2023-7-202023-7-202023-7-202023-7-207/20/202314、谁要是自己还
3、没有发展培养和教育好，他就不能发展培养和教育别人。2023年7月20日星期四2023-7-202023-7-202023-7-2015、一年之计，莫如树谷；十年之计，莫如树木；终身之计，莫如树人。2023年7月2023-7-202023-7-202023-7-207/20/202316、提出一个问题往往比解决一个更重要。因为解决问题也许仅是一个数学上或实验上的技能而已，而提出新的问题，却需要有创造性的想像力，而且标志着科学的真正进步。2023-7-202023-7-20July 20,202317、儿童是中心，教育的措施便围绕他们而组织起来。2023-7-202023-7-202023-7-2
4、02023-7-202、Our destiny offers not only the cup of despair,but the chalice of opportunity.(Richard Nixon,American President)命运给予我们的不是失望之酒，而是机会之杯。二二一年六月十七日2021年6月17日星期四3、Patience is bitter,but its fruit is sweet.Patience is bitter,but its fruit is sweet.(Jean Jacques Rousseau,French thinker)忍耐是痛苦的，但它
5、的果实是甜蜜的。10:516.17.202110:516.17.202110:5110:51:196.17.202110:516.17.20214、All that you do,do with your might;things done by halves are never done right.All that you do,do with your might;things done by halves are never done right.-R.H.Stoddard,American poet做一切事都应尽力而为，半途而废永远不行6.17.20216.17.202110:511
6、0:5110:51:1910:51:195、You have to believe in yourself.Thats the secret of success.You have to believe in yourself.Thats the secret of success.-Charles Chaplin人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。-Thursday,June 17,2021June 21Thursday,June 17,20216/17/2021To learn the usage of for and sinceTo use the Grammar Focus sentenc
7、es to create simple conversationTo review the present perfect tenseTo learn new word:hometown Present perfect tense with since and for 1.How long have you lived here?Ive lived here for twenty years.2.Yes,Ive been here since 1976.3.He has just bought a new house in the city,but ever since he moved in
8、,he has had trouble with cars and their owners.4.We havent seen each other since last week.5.My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for two days.6.How long have you had that bike over there?Ive had it for three years.7.Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years.8.Yes,Ive had it for seven years.9.
9、Amy has had her favorite book for three years.10.Amy has had the toy bear since she was a baby.11.Amys mom has had the old bread maker for more than ten years.12.Ive had this magazine for a couple of months.13.Ive had them since I was a child.14.My moms had it for a long time but it still works.15.A
10、lthough he has not played with his old toys for a long time,he still wanted to keep them.16.For example,he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday,and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven.17.As for me,I did not want to give up my football shirts,but,to be
11、honest,I have not played for a while now.Fill in the blanks.1.How long have you lived here?Ive lived here _ twenty years.2.Yes,Ive been here _ 1976.3.He has just bought a new house in the city,but ever _ he moved in,he has had trouble with cars and their owners.4.We havent seen each other _ last wee
12、k.5.My parents and I have been in Hong Kong _ two days.forsincesincesinceforgo Ready?6.How long have you had that bike over there?Ive had it _ three years.7.Jeff has had his bike _ more than 10 years.8.Yes,Ive had it _ seven years.9.Amy has had her favorite book _ three years.10.Amy has had the toy
13、bear _ she was a baby.forforforforsince11.Amys mom has had the old bread maker _ more than ten years.12.Ive had this magazine _ a couple of months.13.Ive had them _ I was a child.14.My moms had it _ a long time but it still works.15.Although he has not played with his old toys _ a long time,he still
14、 wanted to keep them.forforsinceforfor16.For example,he has owned a train and railway set _ his fourth birthday,and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven.17.As for me,I did not want to give up my football shirts,but,to be honest,I have not played _ a while now.sincefor1.Wow,yo
15、u are really a born basketball player.Thanks.You know,I have been in the school basketball team _.A.for two years ago B.since two years C.for 2011 D.since 20112.Do you enjoy living in Xuzhou?Yes.I have already fallen in love with Xuzhou,though I _ the city for a week.A.have arrived in B.have been in
16、 C.have gone to D.have been to以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据了解，下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。该语法项的重难点。现在完成时表示动作或状态在过去已经现在完成时表示动作或状态在过去已经 开始，持续到现在可能还要持续下去，开始，持续到现在可能还要持续下去，常和常和for,since引导的表示引导的表示一段时间的时一段时间的时 间状语连用，谓语动词多用间状语连用，谓语动词多用延续性动词。延续性动词。如
17、：如：live,teach,learn,work,study,be open,be closed,keep,have,be away,be married,be asleep,be ill等。等。如：如：I have worked here since 2002.自从自从2002年以来我就在这儿工作。年以来我就在这儿工作。They have learned English for three years.他们学英语他们学英语3年了。年了。注意：注意：1）since+点时间，点时间，for+段时间，段时间，如：如：since last week,for two days。2.短暂性动词短暂性动词
18、(come,go,leave,buy)可可 以用于现在完成时。但不能用于带有以用于现在完成时。但不能用于带有 for或是或是since的肯定句中。的肯定句中。He has left Beijing for a week.He has not left Beijing yet.()()3.短暂性动词变为延续性动词短暂性动词变为延续性动词的现在完成的现在完成 时构成举例：时构成举例：buy have/has hadborrow have/has keptarrive have/has been in/atleave have/has been awayopen have/has been open
19、join have/has been in have/has been a member ofdie have/has been deadmarry have/has been marriedcome/go have/has been in/atbegin/start have/has been onfinish/stop have/has been overfall asleep have/has been asleepThe old man died two years ago.这个老人两年前死了。这个老人两年前死了。The old man has been dead for two ye
20、ars.这个老人死了两年了。这个老人死了两年了。He bought a car five years ago.他五年前买了一辆轿车。他五年前买了一辆轿车。He has had the car for five years.这辆轿车他买了五年了。这辆轿车他买了五年了。Rewrite the sentences using for or since.(4a)1.Jim is in Japan.He arrived there three days ago.Jim has been in Japan for three days.2.They are very hungry.Their last m
21、eal was ten hours ago.They have not eaten for ten hours.They have been very hungry for ten hours.(Although their last meal was ten hours ago,it isnt logical that they got hungry immediately after they had their last meal.)3.I have a camera.I bought it in 2009.I have had a camera since 2009.4.I know
22、Anna.I first met her three years ago.I have known Anna for three years.5.Linda is ill.She became ill on Monday.Linda has been ill since Monday.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.(4b)1.I _(never be)to the water park before.I want to _(go)next month before the weather g
23、ets too cold.2.They _(never own)any pets,but they _ (always want)to have a dog.have never beengohave never ownedhave always wanted3.We _(have)a piano since last November.We _(buy)it from the Li family when they moved to the US last year.4.Cathy and Amy _ (not be)back to their hometown for two years.
24、They _(miss)their hometown a lot and hope to visit the place next year.5.This museum _(be)here for over 20 years.It _(be)one of the oldest buildings in this small town.have hadboughthave not been/havent beenmisshas beenisFill in the questions and ask two students.Then complete the chart.(4c)1.Do you
25、 have a(n)_?How long have you had it?2.Do you own a(n)_?How long have you owned it?Group workThingsHow longTonyfavorite book for two yearsbasketballsince he was 10 years oldStudent 1Student 2课时重点回顾课时重点回顾1.现在完成时的特殊疑问句的结构：现在完成时的特殊疑问句的结构：疑问词疑问词+have/has+主语主语+过去分词过去分词 +其他成分其他成分。询问拥有时间的疑问词。询问拥有时间的疑问词 用用h
26、ow long。2.介词介词for后接一后接一段时间段时间，指某个动作或，指某个动作或 情况到现在为止已持续了多久。情况到现在为止已持续了多久。3.since有两种用法，分别是：有两种用法，分别是：作为介词，接一个时间名词；作为介词，接一个时间名词；作为连词，引导一个时间状语从句。作为连词，引导一个时间状语从句。since表示表示“自自以来以来”，指某个动，指某个动作作 或情况从过去某一或情况从过去某一点时间点时间一直持续到一直持续到 现在。现在。一、单项选择。一、单项选择。1.Miss Liu has taught English _ she came here.(2012四川雅安四川雅安)
27、A.since B.as C.when D.for2.Ten years has passed _ the CCTV event People Who moved China took place in 2002.(2012陕西陕西)A.when B.while C.before D.since 3.My sister has learnt English _.(2013四川雅安四川雅安)A.for twelve years ago B.since she was four C.twelve years ago D.at the age of four4.She _ the book _ tw
28、o days ago.(2013黑龙江绥化黑龙江绥化)A.has borrowed;since B.has kept;since C.kept;for5.Did you borrow the comic book from the library?Yes,I _ it for three days.Ill return it this afternoon.(2013贵州安顺贵州安顺)A.borrowed B.kept C.have borrowed D.have kept6.Look at these stamps.I _ them for five years.Wow,they are wo
29、nderful.(2013湖南衡阳湖南衡阳)A.kept B.have kept C.have bought1.We have lived here _ 1990.2.How long have you studied here?_ 5 years.3.The boy has had a bad cold _ last night.4.I have waited _ two hours.sincesinceFor二、用二、用for和和since完成句子。完成句子。for5.Mr.Huang has kept the books _ last month.6.I have taught in t
30、he school _ I came here.7.We have been friends _ a long time.8.I have been in Nanjing _ eight years.sincesinceforfor9.Sally has been away from London _ last Saturday.10.Our school has changed a lot _ the new building was built.11.Tommy has had this motorcycle _ three years.12.My parents have been ma
31、rried _ 20 years.sincesinceforfor三、按要求改写句子。三、按要求改写句子。1.The class was over ten minutes ago.(同义句转化同义句转化)The class _ for ten minutes.2.His grandpa died in 2004.(同义句转化同义句转化)His grandpa _ for 10 years.has been overhas been dead The exhibition has been on for three days.(同义句转化同义句转化)The exhibition _ three
32、days ago.My parents got married 25 years ago.(同义句转化同义句转化)My parents _ for 25 years.started/beganhave been married5.I bought the MP3 last week.(同义句转化同义句转化)I _ the MP3 for a week.6.Kitty joined the Reading Club last year.(同义句转化同义句转化)Kitty _ the Reading Club since last year.have hadhas been a member of
33、7.My uncle began to teach Chinese when he was 23.(同义句转化同义句转化)My uncle has _ Chinese _ he was 23.8.We havent seen each other for 2 years.(同义句转化同义句转化)Its two years _ we _ last.9.The meeting has been over for an hour.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_ has the meeting been over?taught sincesince metHow long四、根据汉语提示，完成下面
34、的句子。四、根据汉语提示，完成下面的句子。1.你上个星期五就借了我的书，还没有看你上个星期五就借了我的书，还没有看 完吗？完吗？You _ my book _ last Friday.Havent you finished reading it?2.我从七点起就开始等了。我从七点起就开始等了。I have waited _.3.她已经到达公司半个小时了。她已经到达公司半个小时了。She has been in the company _ _.have kept sincesince seven oclock for half an hour4.他离开家已经他离开家已经10年了。年了。He ha
35、s been away from home _ _.5.足球赛已经开始足球赛已经开始15分钟了。分钟了。The football match _ 15 minutes.6.他从去年起加入了篮球俱乐部。他从去年起加入了篮球俱乐部。He has been a member of the Basketball Club _.for ten yearshas been on forsince last yearReview the Grammar Focus and tell the differences between for and since.To preview the new words and expressionsTo preview Section B
