1、Unit 1 Great Scientist人教版必修五人教版必修五Unit1Learning aboutLanguageWhat was his job?What did he discover?What helped him draw the conclusion?What did he do after the discovery?Revision1234He was a well-known doctor,so he often _ patients.attendedHe discovered that the water _ cholera.was linked to He drew
2、 the conclusion with the help of a _ map.valuableFirst,he _ the source of the water and found the river had been polluted.Next,he _ people not to use the polluted water.Then,he instructed the water company not to _ people _ polluted water.Finally,“King Cholera”was _.looked into instructed expose to
3、defeatedI.Find the word and expression from the text for each of the following meanings._ someone who suffers when something bad happens _ a doctor _ to examine and think about something carefullyvictimphysiciananalyseLearning _ to win a victory over someone _ something that tests strength,skill or
4、ability _ a question you ask to get information _ a machine for raising waterdefeatchallengeenquirypumpII.Choose the words in their correct forms to complete this passage.Simon Lee was a famous footballer but his career came to an end when he developed a _ illness.His doctor _ that Simon had been _
5、to a new virus.All attempts by the _ to _foresee cure severe expert attend announce suspect conclude exposeseveresuspectedexposedexpertscurehim failed.Simon _ that he would not get better and _ that he must leave football.Finally,he _ that he would make a new career coaching young football players.A
6、t his last match all his fans _ and praised him by singing the popular song“Thanks for the memory”.foresawconcludedannouncedattendedIII.Complete the following sentences and translate them into Chinese.inspiredexposedNeithernorterrifiedevery timeIt seemed thatwas to blameTo preventfromsuggested thatb
7、e examineduDont _ (暴露)your skin to the sun for too long.u_ you _(既不也不)he is right.u _(每当)I meet him,I always think of the things having happened between us.u _(好像)she was lying.u Who is _(责备)for the mistake?u It _(暗示)that it was going to rain.u I suggested that he _(戒烟)smoking.exposeNeither nor Ever
8、y timeIt seemed thatto blame(should)give upsuggestedConsolidationConsolidation交朋友make friends确保;确定make sure下定决心make up ones mind为.腾出空位make room forto suggest _to plan _to speak _to change _to investigate _to decide _to contribute _to be noisy _to describe _make a suggestionmake a descriptionmake a p
9、lanmake a speechmake a changemake a investigationmake a decisionmake a contributionmake a noise1.Who put forward a theory about black holes?谁提出了黑洞理论谁提出了黑洞理论?put forwarde.g.put forward a very good suggestionplan提出了一个很好的建议 计划 提出(建议,计划等）=come up with关于关于put的其它短语：的其它短语：put away:put up with:put on:put ou
10、t：放好.储存(钱)忍受穿上，上演熄灭，扑灭IV.Further Study记一记2.draw/come to/arrive at/reach a conclusion 得出结论得出结论我们得出结论应该再给他一次机会e.g.We drew a conclusion that we should give him another chance.The expert _ that there were many people infected with cholera.came to the conclusion这位专家断定许多人得了霍乱。这位专家断定许多人得了霍乱。Without support
11、ing evidence，we cant _没有强有力的证据，我们不能下结论。没有强有力的证据，我们不能下结论。make a conclusion记一记3.John Snow was a well-known doctor in London so expert,indeed,that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.约翰约翰.斯诺是一位著名的医生斯诺是一位著名的医生-他的确医术精湛他的确医术精湛,以至以至成为照料维多利亚女王的私人医生成为照料维多利亚女王的私人医生.attend v.()take good care o
12、f 照看,照料.e.g.The doctor attends the patients.医生照看病人医生照看病人.记一记4.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但是当他一想到要帮助那些得了霍乱的普通百姓但是当他一想到要帮助那些得了霍乱的普通百姓时，他就感到很兴奋时，他就感到很兴奋The man seen by us yesterday is Professor Smith.（）exposed to cholera 在句子中是过去分词用作后置定语,表示被动.
13、意为“患霍乱的”.e.g.The book written by LuXun is very popular.鲁迅写的书是很受欢迎的鲁迅写的书是很受欢迎的.昨天我们看见的那个人是史密斯先生昨天我们看见的那个人是史密斯先生.deadly 致命的,致死的;毒性的e.g.This is a deadly poison.这是一种致命的毒药。(2)adv.死一般地e.g.His face was deadly pale.他的脸死一般地苍白。非常,极度地e.g.The air was deadly cold.空气极度寒冷。(1)adj.记一记6.cure vt.治愈，治疗消除(弊病等);纠正 e.g.Th
14、e doctor cured him of his cold.cure sb.of sth.治好了某人的，纠正了某人的医生治好了他的感冒e.g.He cured the child of bad habits.他纠正了孩子的坏习惯记一记7.So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.every time 在这里是连词，引导时间状语从句，意为在这里是连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“每次，每当每次，每当”e.g.Every time I meet him,I always think of t
15、he things happened between us.每次见到他，我就想起发生在我们之间的事情。每次见到他，我就想起发生在我们之间的事情。每次爆发霍乱时，就有大批惊恐的老百姓病死每次爆发霍乱时，就有大批惊恐的老百姓病死.The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.第二种看法是在吃饭的时候人们把这种病毒引入体内的第二种看法是在吃饭的时候人们把这种病毒引入体内的 注意此处的suggest表示“暗示，表明”，此时从句中不需要用虚拟语气The dentist s
16、uggested _（1）牙医建议她改天再来。that she come another day（2）她的表情表明她很开心。Her expression suggested that she was happy记一记 absorb.into 吸收e.g.The big company has gradually absorbed these small companies into its own organization.这家大公司逐渐将这些小的公司吞并了。这家大公司逐渐将这些小的公司吞并了。absorb v.(1)吸收 e.g.Its too hard for me to absorb s
17、o many good ideas at once.对我来说很难一下完全吸收这么多好主意。对我来说很难一下完全吸收这么多好主意。记一记看来霍乱的流行要归罪于饮水了。看来霍乱的流行要归罪于饮水了。(1)be+动词不定式，可以表示该做或不该做的 事情，相当于must,should,ought to 等。9.It seemed that the water was to blame.e.g.You are not to drop litter in the park.公园里不允许乱丢纸屑。公园里不允许乱丢纸屑。记一记(2)blamevt.责备,指责(sb)be to blame for 应为受到责备
18、e.g.The driver was to blame for the accident.司机应为这次事故承担责任。司机应为这次事故承担责任。e.g.He blamed you for the neglect of duty.他责备你怠忽职守。blame sb.for sth./doing sth.因某事责备某人短语短语记一记 把.归咎(于)e.g.The teacher blamed the mistake on my carelessness.老师把错误归咎于我的粗心blame sth.on sb.把归咎于某人身上记一记1.Not _ (暴露暴露)your skin to the sun
19、for too long.2._ you _(既不既不也不也不)he is right.3._(每当每当)I meet him,I always think of the things having happened between us.4._(好像好像)she was lying.5.Who is _(责备责备)for the mistake?6.It _(暗示暗示)that it was going to rain.7.I suggested that he _(戒烟戒烟)smoking.exposeNeither nor Every timeIt seemed thatto blame(should)give upsuggested练习翻译下面的句子练习翻译下面的句子Make sentences with make phrases.Homework
