1、2023年浙江省丽水市庆元县中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I will never forget that November day. This was the day we waited so long for. As I waited for the gun to fire, I looked at the crowd. I saw tens of familiar 1 from school, they came for me. I saw my dad set his watc
2、h. There was excitement but also some 2 on his face.The race began. For the first two and a half miles, I felt 3 I had never been so ready for something before. The weeks before the race were filled with strictly controlled 4 . I remembered the sweat, the time, and the work my dad and I put into 5 d
3、ream.Without warning, when I was 200 yards away from the finish line, my legs lost control. I still dont 6 what happened in those last moments. I could do 7 to make my legs hold my weight. My knees felt as weak as jelly.I watched 8 as runners rushed by me. I knew my dream of victory was destroyed 9
4、I had to finish the race. With all of the strength left in me, I got on my hands and knees and moved. Voices, both unknown and 10 , cheered me on. They gave me the courage to keep going up to the very end.My coach and teammates 11 to me, offered words of encouragement. But there was only one person
5、I wanted to 12 . However, I feared as he pushed his way to my side.“Im so sorry, Dad. Im so sorry I made you disappointed.”He looked at me and said, “You could never 13 me. Sometimes these things just happen. All that matters is that you did your best.”“But we worked so hard. What about the 14 ?”In
6、that second, the world fell silent. He reached over my hand, holding back his own tears, and said, “ 15 me, you are the greatest prize I have ever won! You are my dream come true.”1AfacesBnamesCthingsDpictures2AhappinessBsadnessCworryDpeace3AluckyBsleepyCtiredDgreat4AmedicineBpracticesCstudiesDexams
7、5AherBhisCourDtheir6AcareBknowCguessDexplain7AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything8AhappilyBquietlyCproudlyDpainfully9AsoBorCbutDand10AfamiliarBsoftCdeepDstrange11AemailedBwavedCshoutedDrushed12Acall upBtalk toCwrite toDpick up13AchangeBdisappointCliftDstop14AtimeBplanCdreamDparty15AToBAboutCWithou
8、tDBeside二、阅读单选Plants play an important role in our life. We can see plants everywhere. Why are they so important? Lets see if you have any knowledge about the following advantages.For peoplePlants take in carbon dioxide and make oxygen humans need. Plants make 98% of the oxygen we breathe.A 2015 stu
9、dy showed that indoor plants can not only make you relax, but also help you stay focused and work better.For animalsPlants provide places to live for animals. Rainforests only cover a small part of Earths surface. However, they can contain (容纳) more than half of the animals and plants.Plants fulfill
10、 animals basic needs. Most animals live in the forest, and eat fruit on the trees.For environmentPlants balance our climate(气候). They help take in carbon dioxide, which can slow down global warming.Plants cover the soil, so that the wind and the water cant carry the soil away.16How many ways are men
11、tioned to show the importance of plants in this passage?A4.B5.C6.D7.17Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APlante make 89% of the oxygen that humans need.B40% of the animals on the earth eat fruit on the trees.CPeople cant pay more attention to their work because of the plants.DP
12、lants can help to slow down global warming by taking in carbon dioxide.18In which part of a magazine can we most probably read this passage?ATravel.BScience.CCulture.DMusic.“I cant decide!” Carter told Mom.“You have to decide. And soon!” Mom said. “Its not fair for both boys to think you are coming
13、to their parties. I think you should go to Tylers party. He invited you first. Besides. It will be at the lake! You love to swim.”“I know. But, Josh is having a go-kart (卡丁车) party! That would be much more amazing!”Four days later, Carter was leaving the house for Joshs party. He never did tell Tyle
14、r that he would not be attending his party. He meant to tell Tyler that he wasnt coming, but he felt so bad about it. Tyler was his best friend. But go-karts! How could he possibly turn down the chance to drive go-kart with Josh?As Carter rode to Joshs house, he was surprised to see there was nobody
15、 at home. Soon he found out he made a big mistake. He thought Joshs party was at ten and Tylers party was at nine. He just mixed them up! Josh and his friends left half an hour ago.“How lucky! I didnt tell Tyler I would not come.” Carter thought to himself. He could still make Tylers party. He would
16、 be swimming in that cool lake soon! But he had to go back home and get some clothes.As he got home, the door was locked. Then he remembered the spare key was under the flowerpot. But it was not there. Mom told him to check it this morning. But he never did.Right now, his friends were either racing
17、around a go-kart track or getting ready to go swimming at the lake while he was sitting outside the door waiting for his family to come back.19Carter wanted to go to Joshs party but _.Ahe had a swimming lessonBhe was turned downCMom didnt agree with himDTyler invited him first20Carter missed Joshs p
18、arty because _.Ahe rode his bike to go thereBhe couldnt find Joshs houseChe mixed the two parties upDhe had an accident on the way21After missing Joshs party, Carter decided to _.Acall his momBgo to Tylers partyCwait for his familyDlook for the spare key22Carter probably felt _ while waiting for his
19、 family to come back.AgladBregretfulCworriedDsurprisedEverything began in 1975 when, as a 26-year-old footballer, Xia Boyu was chosen to be on the Chinese Mountaineering Team. After training for months, he was a member of the team to climb Qomolangma. However, they failed at 8,400m because of strong
20、 winds. On the way back, one of his teammates lost his sleeping bag. Xia offered his own to his teammate because he was in better condition.Unluckily, he was seriously frostbitten (冻伤) and lost his feet. Everyone thought the accident would have ended his career as a climber till a doctor said to him
21、: “You can live normally, even climb the mountains again with a prosthesis (假肢).” . He began to train his leg muscles in bed with sandbags, ride a bicycle for more than an hour to go to work with prosthesis, and climb mountains three times a week. He even won many medals in sporting events like the
22、National Games for the Disabled. It seemed that he was once again close to achieving his dream.But in 1996, he was seriously ill. However, he refused to stay in hospital as a cancer patient. Instead, he kept on going for more bike riding.In 2008, he returned to the Everest Base Camp (EBC) as an Olym
23、pics torchbearer, and felt his dream calling to him again. So he started to train for climbing.By 2014, he felt prepared to take on the challenge of Mount Qomolangma again. But he had such a bad luck. A major accident caused the Nepalese government to cancel all peak climbing plans for that year. So
24、 he lost another chance to reach the top.In 2015, he set off again. This time, a big earthquake hit Nepal when he was at the EBC He was lucky to be alive from the avalanche (雪崩) caused by the earthquake.In 2016, it seemed that he could finally go for the peak, but a sudden snowstorm stopped him at a
25、 distance of only 94 meters from the top. He would have fought for it, but he felt that he had no reason to risk the lives of his guides, who were young men in their twenties and thirties. So he decided to move back.May 14, 2018. Thats the day that 69-year-old Xia Boyu finally stood on the top of Mo
26、unt Qomolangma, 8,844 meters above sea level. It has been 43 years since his first attempt.23Which of the following can be put in the ?AXia was encouragedBXia kept on his ideasCXia believed in himselfDXia changed his mind24The underlined word “peak” in Paragraph 6 probably means .Athe highest pointB
27、the most difficult taskCthe smallest partDthe most successful moment25From the story, we know that Xia Boyu .Ahas been a climber since 1996Bwas close to the top for the first four timesCfailed to achieve his dream because of his prosthesisDnever gave up and finally made his dream come true26The best
28、 title of the passage is .AMount QomolangmaBA Broken DreamCThe Man and the MountainDA Famous ActorThink back to the last time you got a compliment (赞美) from someone else. Compliments from friends, colleagues, and loved ones can be really nice to hear. Andfor that matterit can feel good to compliment
29、 someone else as well. Yet, most people dont do that as often as they should.In one study, pairs of people walking together in a public park were stopped. Most of the pairs knew each other for almost 10 years. One of them was asked to write out three compliments for the other person. And the complim
30、ent writer predicted how nice the other person would feel receiving them. Then, the receiver read the compliments and rated (评价) how good and how embarrassed they felt receiving them, and how warm and well-phrased the compliments were.From the study, researchers found that the participants (参与者) in
31、the study underestimated (低估) how good and warm the compliments would make the receivers feel, also underestimated how well-phrased they were. And another finding is that the participants overestimated how embarrassed the receivers would feel. Besides, they found that the participants who focused on
32、 the warmth of the compliment were much willing others.Putting these findings together, people miss a lot of chances to make people feel good, because they dont give the compliments they think of. A big reason why they dont give there is because they underestimate how good these compliments will mak
33、e the other person feel. And a big reason why they underestimate the impact of compliments is because they form most on how well-phrased they are than on how good they will make other people feel.So, if you have a chance to compliment someone else in your life, you should probably do it.27Which is t
34、he right order according to the study in the passage?a. read complimentsb. wrote complimentsc. predicted complimentsd. rated complimentsAb-a-c-dBb-a-d-cCb-c-a-dDb-c-d-a28Paragraph 3 mainly talks about the _ of the study.AbackgroundBfindingsCpurposesDmethods29The structure of the passage is _. ABCD30
35、The purpose of the passage is mainly to _.Aadvise us to compliment othersBexplain why to compliment othersCtell the importance of complimentDintroduce how to compliment others三、阅读填表阅读下面短文，并补全海报信息，每空不得超过三个词。Its time to leave school. To show how much they will miss the school, the students in Class 6,
36、 Grade 9 are excited to plan a graduation party in the dining hall. The students are going to make party posters, prepare food and drinks, think of games to play and prepare things they need for the games. They are also planning to invite their teachers and headmaster to the party.The party starts a
37、t 9 oclock this Friday morning. At the party, the students will give speeches to show thanks to their teachers and classmates. After that, they will enjoy the food and drinks, play the games, as well as sing and dance. It will be a lot of fun! They are looking forward to it!Graduation PartyTime: 9:0
38、0 am, this 31 June 18.Place: the 32 .Participants: the students, the 33 and the headmaster.Activities: 34 Play the gamesSing and dance 35 and drinks available.A party is more fun with more people!Hope you can make it!四、多句选词填空用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。exceptgreetnovelpolitedeal with36Ive no idea about h
39、ow to _ my shyness.37Mr. Black is ready to _ all the guests warmly as they arrive.38In France, you shouldnt eat anything with your hands _ bread.39A long written story about imaginary people and events is called a _.40It is important to know how to ask for help _ when visiting a foreign country.五、短文
40、汉语提示填空根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Forty years ago, my dads family lived in the countryside but Grandpa worked in the city, so they wrote to each other. When Grandma asked a 41 (问题) in her letter, it took her two weeks to get the answer! 42 (除非) there was something important, they didnt send t
41、elegrams.The telephone became 43 (受欢迎的) in the early 1990s. But my dads family did not have a telephone 44 (直到时) 1998. Although it was much faster than writing letters, it was still inconvenient. Once Dad arrived home 45 (晚) because he helped a granny on his way. But he could not call his parents to
42、 tell them what happened. That made them very 46 (紧张的). This never happened again after my dad 47 (购买) his first mobile phone in 2002.My favorite communication 48 (工具) is the mobile phone. I have used the mobile phone since my 49 (十六) birthday. It is very convenient. My parents and friends can find
43、me 50 (任何地方) I am. However, at the same time it is easy to be broken especially when I want to be alone.六、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中把给单词的正确形式。Alan and Kathy were at home on the weekend. It was raining heavily outside, 51 they decided to play a board game. It was an interesting game. The player w
44、ho completed an activity 52 (successful) first was the winner.Because Kathy played the game more often than Alan, it was not a surprise that she could complete 53 (many) activities than Alan did. An hour later, Kathy beat Alan 5-1.Alan was so angry 54 he threw the board over. One of the game 55 (coi
45、n) hit Kathy on the forehead, making her cry in pain. Mom noticed the noise and came out from her room 56 (see) what was going on.After Mom 57 (tell) what happened, she sat down with Alan for a talk. She said, “Its just a game. Why do you have to win all the time? No one 58 (play) with you if you co
46、ntinue to be an angry loser.” Alan thought about 59 (he) mothers words and felt sorry for the action. That night, Alan went 60 Kathys room to say sorry to her. Kathy smiled and said, “I forgive you. Just dont lose your temper again.”七、书信作文61读书可以益智，读书有助于我们成长。假如你是李华，在世界读书日(4月23日)到来之际，请你根据下表内容，用英语写一封主题为“Do More Reading”的信，给某英文网站投稿。号召大家多读书，读好书。Do More Reading内容要点参考词汇Whywatch TV, play computer games .get knowledge,
