1、 高考完形填空高考完形填空记叙文解题步骤及技巧记叙文解题步骤及技巧xx车城车城 权泉权泉 Can you put them together to form a picutre?No clue.You cant.Yes,there is a clue.Can you put them together to form a picutre?ABCThe process of finishing a cloze test is similar to doing a jigsaw(拼图拼图you say that you love rain,but you open your _ when it r
2、ains.you say that you _ the sun,but you find a shadow spot when the _shines.you say that you love the wind,_you close your windows when wind blows.this is why I am_,you say that you love me too.a poem:I am afraidumbrellalovesunbutafraidWhen doing the cloze:What steps do you follow?What skills do you
3、 use?What steps do you follow?What skills do you use?解题三步曲：读解题三步曲：读-填填-读读1.读首句：读首句：推断文章大意推断文章大意1.when most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person,we usually say“sorry,wrong number and move on.But.20 xx全国卷全国卷记叙文：一条来自陌生人的记叙文：一条来自陌生人的 短信引发的一个善与美的故事。短信引发的一个善与美的故事。2.A Toronto m
4、an is offering a free round-the world air ticket to the right woman.But.(20 xx全国卷全国卷)记叙文：一名来自多伦多的男士在网上征集与前女友同名的加记叙文：一名来自多伦多的男士在网上征集与前女友同名的加na na 大女性并免费赠送机票。大女性并免费赠送机票。3.When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.(20 xx新课标新课标)记叙文：作者的目标是打败偶像，成为足球明星，最后却从对方身记叙文：作者的目标是打败偶像，
5、成为足球明星，最后却从对方身上学到东西的故事上学到东西的故事1.读首句：读首句：推断文章大意推断文章大意2.读文章：读文章：把握人物关系和故事把握人物关系和故事 情节情节II.读文章：读文章：把握人物关系、情绪变化和故事情节把握人物关系、情绪变化和故事情节problemsolutioncommentplot模模板板 offer a free ticket post shareplot20 xx20 xx全国全国20 xx全国全国a text message from an unkown man visit/giftsweet/niceproblemsolutioncomment20 xx全国全
6、国Miller lost armhelped and talkedadmire/real1.读首句：读首句：推断文章大意推断文章大意2.读文章：读文章：把握人物关系和故事把握人物关系和故事 情节情节选出自己确定的答案选出自己确定的答案对不确定的答案后做对不确定的答案后做1.先易后难先易后难2.瞻前顾后瞻前顾后 上下求索上下求索When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant_ Miller King,who was the best _at our school(20 xx新
7、新课标课标)21.A.cheering for B.beating out C.relying on D.staying with 2.瞻前顾后，上下求索瞻前顾后，上下求索依据：依据：上下语境上下语境2.瞻前顾后，上下求索瞻前顾后，上下求索Dennis got a group text 44 informing him that a couple he didnt know were at the hospital,wating for the_ 45_of a baby.(20 xx全国全国.the baby was born and update texts were 46 coming
8、in quickly from the overjoyed grandmother.依据：依据：同义词复现同义词复现 A Toronto man is offering a free round-the world air ticket to the right woman.He postd his_29_on a social networking website and received thousands of e-mails.(20 xx全国卷全国卷).I am sure I was the last person in the world he wanted 32 assitance
9、 from.but even that challenged he accepted.I_33_him move slowly over the fence.(20 xx全国卷全国卷2.瞻前顾后，上下求索瞻前顾后，上下求索原词复现，同义词复现原词复现，同义词复现依据：依据：when most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person,we usually say“sorry,wrong number and move on.But when dennis 42 received a text that c
10、learly wasnt intended for him,he did something_ 43 _20 xx全国卷全国卷 A Toronto man is offering a free round-the world air ticket to the right woman.But_21_ apply.you must be named Elizabeth and have a Cannadian 22 passport(20 xx全国卷全国卷)2.瞻前顾后，上下求索瞻前顾后，上下求索依据：语篇标志词及语篇逻辑依据：语篇标志词及语篇逻辑Miller was struck by a c
11、ar and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from _24_.he looked very_25_,but he didnt cry.2.瞻前顾后，上下求索瞻前顾后，上下求索依据：依据：生活常识及文化常识生活常识及文化常识He turnd up at the hospital_ 53_gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy.That season,I _26_all of Millers records while he watched the hom
12、e games from the bench.2.瞻前顾后，上下求索瞻前顾后，上下求索依据：依据：固定搭配固定搭配1.读首句：读首句：推断文章大意推断文章大意2.读文章：读文章：把握人物关系和故事把握人物关系和故事 情节情节选出自己确定的答案选出自己确定的答案对不确定的答案后做对不确定的答案后做1.先易后难先易后难2.瞻前顾后瞻前顾后 上下求索上下求索2.语篇标志及逻辑关系语篇标志及逻辑关系3.固定搭配固定搭配4.文化背景和生活常识文化背景和生活常识 3.感受感受“真、善、美真、善、美(尾段尾段)3.感受感受“真、善、美真、善、美 (尾段尾段)文明、和谐、友善、阳光、无私、自信、包容、助人、向
13、上、坚韧！文明、和谐、友善、阳光、无私、自信、包容、助人、向上、坚韧！What a 58 blessing this young man was to our family!He was so _59_and kind to do this.the post has since gained the _60 attention_of social media users all over the world,receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,5oo likes in just three days.20 xx全国卷 He said the _4
14、0_woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.20 xx全国卷 Damaged but not defeated,he was 38 still ahead of me.i was right to have_39_him.from that day on,I grew _40_and a little more real.40.A.healthier B.bigger C.cleverer D.cooler 1.读首句：读首句：推断文章大意推断文章大意2.读文章：读文章：把握人物关系和故
15、事把握人物关系和故事 情节情节选出自己确定的答案选出自己确定的答案对不确定的答案后做对不确定的答案后做1.先易后难先易后难2.瞻前顾后瞻前顾后 上下求索上下求索3.感受感受“真、善、美真、善、美(尾段尾段)1.上下语境上下语境 3.语篇标志及逻辑关系语篇标志及逻辑关系4.固定搭配固定搭配5.文化背景和生活常识文化背景和生活常识 重读文章，复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案重读文章，复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案 成长成长=观察观察+体验体验实实 战战 练练 习习 学学 习习模仿模仿操练操练实 战 练 习参考答案参考答案20 xx全国卷全国卷41-45 DABCD 46-50.AACDB 51-55.ABACC 56-60 DDBCB20 xx全国卷全国卷21-25 CBDAA 26-30 BACCB 31-35 ADDCB 36-40 DBCAD20 xx全国卷全国卷21-25 BDACA 26-30 BDCCA 31-35 BCBDA 36-40 CDADB Fill all of the answers into blanks in passage1,2and3.Read repeatedly.Discuss where you are confused with your classmates.Practice makes perfect
