福建省仁爱版中考英语单选分析课件.ppt

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1、中考 复 习单选题被动语态 必考题型:指数 命题方向:1.基本结构 be+done 动词和主语之间形成一种动宾关系。例 The tree was planted by me=I planted the tree(动宾).2.结合时态考查(过去、现在、将来)3.结合副词考查(be之后)4.结合介词考查 (by、in、of、from、to.)5.被动语态中任意两个动词用to连接 考点分析被动语态1.-Excuse me,sir,smoking in the gas station.-Oh,Im really sorry.(2013福州中考)A.doesnt allow B.isnt allowed

2、 C.arent allowed 一般现在时一般现在时2.These bananas look different and they are sweet.Right.They _ here from Taiwan yesterday.A.was brought B.were brought C.bring D.are brought 一般过去时一般过去时3.If it isnt fine this weekend,our spring field trip _.A.is cancelled B.was cancelled C.will be cancelled 一般将来时一般将来时4.Chin

3、as hot words,like tuhao and dama,_ around the world.A.has widely used B.is widely used C.are widely used 被副词修饰被副词修饰 be easily used、be mainly talked、be carefully done5.Wow,how well you can swim!Yeah.I to swim when I was five years old.A.was teaching B.was taught C.have taught 被动语态中两个动词用被动语态中两个动词用 to

4、连接连接 let/make/see/hear/help6.Dare you jump on that bridge?It paper!Why not?Im sure its strong enough.A.is made of B.is made in C.is made by 与不同的介词搭配与不同的介词搭配by,as,in,of,from,for1.There were no rabbits in Australia before.They to Australia about 100 years ago.(2018福州二检)A.brought B.will be brought C.we

5、re brought2.Its said that Thanksgiving Day in 1621 for the first time.Thats true.(2016福州一检)A.celebrated B.was celebrating C.was celebrated3.Paper-making by the Chinese in the Western Han dynasty(朝代).(2018福州中考)A.is invented B.invented C.was invented 4.We celebrate Mothers Day on the second Sunday of

6、May,but in Korea it on May 8th.(2018福州一检)A.celebrates B.celebrated C.is celebrated5.-Look,what have you done?(2010福州二检)-Sorry.I think if I _ another chance,Ill do it better.A.give B.am given C.have given实战演练6.-Our classroom _ every day.(2012福州中考)-So it is.Its our duty to keep it clean and tidy.A.cle

7、ans B.is cleaning C.is cleaned7.I by the rainstorm early this morning.(2017福州二检)A.woke up B.was woken up C.was waking up8.31.Oh,my god!Wheres my wallet?(2017福州一检)Maybe it when you crossed the road.A.steals B.stole C.was stolen9.Eleven Chinese films during the 7th Chinese Film Festival in France last

8、 month.(2017福州中考)A.showed B.are shown C.were shown10.Im afraid I cant finish the task in time.(2015福州一检)Dont worry.You another two hours to do it.A.give B.will be given C.have given实战演练34.As one of the most exciting sports,volleyball in the Olympic Games in 1964.(2019福州中考)A.included B.is included C.

9、was included实战演练不定代词 重点题型:指数 命题方向:1.复合不定代词(some与any区别;与形容词的位置关系)2.数量不定代词(all、both、either、neither、none、each、another、the other 注意数量和肯否定)考点分析-不定代词(肯定句和委婉问句、征求意见用(肯定句和委婉问句、征求意见用some)(否(否定句和问句用定句和问句用any)(位置关系:不定代词(位置关系:不定代词+形容词形容词+enough+名词名词)考点分析-不定代词4.What a hot day!Have you had a drink?(2014福州二检)Yes,b

10、ut Id like to have after work.A.it B.one C.another another:另一个:另一个 总数在总数在3个或以上个或以上 5.Where do you live?(2016福州二检)I live in the apartment building on side of that road.A.other B.the other C.another the other:1)意为另一个)意为另一个 总共总共2个个 ;2)意为其余的)意为其余的 后面跟名词复数后面跟名词复数 6.Mount Wuyi is not far from Wuyi Square.

11、You can visit in a day.(2017福州二检)A.all B.neither C.both both:都:都 总数总数2个个 all:都:都 总数总数3个或以上个或以上 考点分析-不定代词7.It snowed heavily last night.Is everyone here today?(2015福州二检)Yes,and _ of us was late for school this morning.A.either B.neither C.none none:都不:都不 总数总数3个及以上个及以上8.What would you like,tea or coff

12、ee?(2015福州中考)_,thanks.I just prefer a glass of water.A.Both B.Neither C.Either neither:都不:都不 总数总数2个个9._ of two novels is interesting.And Ive read them several times.(2018宁德二检)A.None B.Either C.Neither either:二选一二选一1.What did you buy for your daughter at the store?(2013福州一检)I bought ,because I couldn

13、t find she likes.A.nothing;anything B.anything;something C.something;anything 2.What else do you want?(2011福州一检)_ else.I think I have got everything ready.A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something 3.Which do you like better,skating or skiing?(2008福州中考)_of them.I like running.A.All B.Both C.Either D.Neither4.

14、-I tried many ways to solve the problem,but of them worked.-Never give up.You ll surely make it.(2018福州中考)A.all B.none C.neither5.Dont be angry when your kid makes a mistake,will you?(2017福州一检)No,I wont.I know that of us is perfect after all.A.all B.either C.none 实战演练6.Shall we meet at 8 oclock next

15、 Sunday morning?(2014福州中考)I wont be free then.Lets make it _day.A.other B.another C.the other 7.-Which of the twin sisters is a doctor?-_are.(2007福州中考)A.All B.Both C.Either D.Neither8.Which do you like better,tea or coffee?(2014福州一检).But I prefer tea.A.All B.Neither C.Both9.When shall we go to see o

16、ur teacher,Saturday or Sunday?is OK.Im free this weekend.(2012福州一检)A.Both B.Neither C.Either10.Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?.I cant stand them.I plan to see a movie.(2018晋江二检)A.Both B.Either C.Neither实战演练 11.My father has various books,but of them is on history.(2018福州

17、一检)A.none B.either C.neither 12.Sally looked almost for her notebook,but she still failed to find it.(2016福州一检)A.somewhere B.everywhere C.nowhere13.How is Lily in the new school?(2018泉州二检)She is doing very wellThere is_to worry about A.nothing B.something C.anything25.Almost in our group has been to

18、 the 2nd Digital China Summit.Its fantastic.A.someone B.everyone C.anyone(2019福州中考)23.I feel there is following us.(2019福州一检)Really?Who can it be?What should we do?A.someone B.anyone C.nobody实战演练宾语从句 必考题型:指数 命题方向:1.时态保持一致 (与主句、提示词一致)2.陈述句语序(主语+谓语)3.引导词(that;if/whether;wh-)4.简写(wh-+to do)考点分析-宾语从句1.W

19、hat did your PE teacher say about your high jump at the sports meeting?He said that I _ better.A.can do B.am C.will do D.could do 陈述句(时态保持一致)陈述句(时态保持一致)2.Im not sure _ there are living things on other planets or not.Even scientists arent sure about it.A.whether B.where C.why 一般疑问句一般疑问句(or not 只能用只能用

20、whether)3.Excuse me,could you tell me _for Taiwan?The day after tomorrow.A.when did you leave B.when you are leaving C.when are you leaving 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句(陈述句语序,时态保持一致)(陈述句语序,时态保持一致)4.Excuse me,could you tell me _?Theres a bank on the second floor.You can make it there.A.how I can get to the bank B.when

21、 the bank will be open C.where I can change money 问哪里可以换钱 5.Do you know?Im not sure.Maybe he is an actor.A.who he is B.what he does C.where he lives 问职业 6.Do you know?Im not sure.Maybe an astronaut.A.what the man with short hair is B.how the man with short hair is C.where the man with short hair is

22、问职业 注意语境 7.So beautiful flowers!I cant decide _ for my mom.For Mothers Day,it cant be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).A.when to choose B.which to choose C.how to choose 8.Did the teacher tell you this afternoon?Yes.Well go to visit the Science Museum.A.how to do B.where to go C.what to do 9.Have

23、 you decided to Guangzhou?Yes.Ill go there by train.Its much cheaper than by plane.A.how to go B.when to go C.where to go 10.Would you please show me _ this digital camera?Yes.Its very easy.A.how to use B.what to use C.when to use 宾语从句可以用wh-+to do 简写 注意辨析 how to do中 do是具体意义动作 what to do中 what是do的宾语1

24、.-Could you tell me _ the Science Museum?(2010福州二检)-The day after tomorrow,I think.A.when you visited B.when you will visit C.when you visit2.My mother has gone to Xiamen.(2016福州一检)Oh,can you tell me?A.when she is leaving B.when she left C.when will she come back3.What did your daughter say in the l

25、etter?(2014福州二检)She told me that she the Disneyland World the next day.A.has visited B.would visit C.is going to visit4.We wonder if Mr.King _ to our party next weekend,but if he _,we will be very happy.(2018龙岩二检)A.comes;will come B.will come;comes C.comes;comes 5.Could you tell me_,Mr.Green?(2018福州

26、二检)A.what is your family name B.why the train hasnt arrived yet C.how can I get on well with my parents 实战演练6.-Karl Marx is a great thinker.Do you know?-In 1818.(2018福州中考)A.where he was from B.when he was born C.how he learned foreign languages7.-Could you tell us _?-For about two weeks.(2011福州二检)A.

27、how often you do sports B.how soon you will be back C.how long you will be there8.Does anybody want to share _on Mothers Day?(2018宁德二检)I bought some flowers for my mother.She loves them.A.what you did B.where you went C.when you shopped9.Mr.White.I wonder .Sure.Go ahead.(2016福州二检)A.who can help us w

28、ith the work B.what we con do witliout Toms help C.if I can ask Tom to help me with the work10.You can learn English well by listening to English songs.I dont know ,but Ill give it a try.(2017福州一检)A.why do you say so B.whether it works well on me C.which English song you like best 实战演练11.Mark wants

29、to know .(2017福州二检)Sorry,I cant.I have to work tonight.A.if you can go to the cinema with usB.how you work out the math problemC.where will you go for the coming holiday12.You can learn English well by listening to English songs.(2017福州一检)I dont know ,but Ill give it a try.A.why do you say soB.wheth

30、er it works well on meC.which English song you like best35.We dont know,but it tells us the importance of friendship.(2019福州中考)A.what the story is aboutB.whether the story is trueC.when did the story take place35.I dont know Kates address.Could you tell me?(2019福州二检)Sorry,I dont know,either.A.when s

31、he moved to Fuzhou B.why didnt she tell meC.where she lives实战演练35.Im not sure.(2019福州一检)You should call her to make sure ,so we can know where to pick her up.A.when is Lisa leaving B.whom Lisa is coming with C.whether Lisa is coming by train or by air实战演练定语从句 重点题型:指数 命题方向:1.先行词指人,关系代词用who(主格)whom(宾格

32、)that 2.先行词指物,关系代词用which、that 3.只用that的5种情况(1.不定代词 2.数量代词3.比较级和最高级 4.the very、the only、the right、the next、the last 5.先行词既有人又有物)考点分析-定语从句1.The village _ I visited last year has changed a lot.Really?I hope to go there one day.(2010福州中考)A.that B.who C.when 先行词先行词the village 村庄是物体村庄是物体 关系代词用关系代词用which或者

33、或者that2.Do you know the girl_ is standing under the tree?She is my little sister.(2008福州中考)A.who B.whom C.whose D.which 先行词先行词the girl 女孩是人女孩是人 在从句中作主语在从句中作主语 关系代词用关系代词用who3.Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends.(2015福州中考)Yes.It seems to be the best way of communication _ people like.A.that

34、B.which C.who 先行词被最高级修饰先行词被最高级修饰 关系代词用关系代词用that1.Do you have fun at the concert?(2017福州二检)Sure.It is an excellent concert I will never forget.A.that B.who C.why2.Do you like the weekly talk show,The Reader,on CCTV?(2017福州中考)Sure.Its a great TV programme brings the habit of reading back into the publ

35、ic.A.who B.that C.what3.Beijing 8 Minutes _was shown at the closing ceremony of the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympics used modern technology to send welcome to the world.(2018宁德二检)A.whose B.that C.who4.The movie is about a true story happened in America in the 1930s.(2018福州一检)A.that B.who C.why5.He l

36、ikes the house has a big garden with many flowers.(2017福州一检)A.who B.which C.whose实战演练1.-Where is the professor gave us the speech yesterday?-He has gone back to Beijing University.(2011福州二检)A.who B.whom C.which2.Who is the man?(2012福州二检)Oh,hes the teacher _ gave us a speech yesterday.A.who B.whom C.

37、which 3.Do you know Mo Yan?(2013福州中考)Of course.He is the famous writer _ won the Nobel Prize in 2012.A.who B.whom C.which4.Why do you lide Mrs.Lin so much?(2016福州二检)Because she is the teacher_ knows how to respect her students.A.who B.when C.which 实战演练6.Mr.Lin is very patient to the student have tro

38、uble learning math.(2018福州二检)A.who B.which C.what 7.Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist is leading a search to develop“sea rice”.(2018福州中考)A.who B.which C.whom8.Who is your new head teacher?(2015福州一检)The woman is talking with my parents over there.A.who B.whom C.which33.Du Fuguo is a hero is k

39、nown to millions of Chinese people.(2019福州中考)A.who B.which C.what 34.Tony said this business could make a lot of money.(2019福州二检)Well,Tony is the kind of person can be trusted.A.which B.that C.why 实战演练状语从句 重点题型:指数 命题方向:1.时间状语从句 when、while、not.until、as soon as 2.结果状语从句 so.that 3.让步状语从句 though,althoug

40、h 4.条件状语从句 if unless as long as 时间和条件状语从句主将从现 其他情况时态一致考点分析-状语从句一、时间状语从句一、时间状语从句 when,while,not.until,as soon as1.The students were singing happily I passed the school hall.(2017福州中考)A.when B.unless C.though when2.I wont go to bed until the TV play over.Youd better not do that.(2006福州中考)主将从现主将从现 not

41、until A.is B.was C.will D.will be3.Hurry up.The bus is coming.(2007福州中考)not until Oh,no.We mustnt cross the street_the traffic lights are green.A.after B.since C.while D.until4.Its 10 oclock now.I must go.(2015福州二检)Its raining outside.Dont leave _ it stops.not until A.after B.when C.until 考点分析-状语从句二

42、、结果状语从句二、结果状语从句 sothat1.Jack,you look tired today.Whats wrong?(2012福州一检)I was busy I didnt go to bed until midnight yesterday.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;toSo+adj.+that2.You study _ hard _ youre sure to pass the exam.Thank you for saying so.(2011福州中考)A.enough to B.asas C.sothatSo+adv.+that看图写话so.tha

43、t.(2019福州中考)He is so short that he cant reach the book on the shelf.考点分析-状语从句三、让步状语从句三、让步状语从句 though although1.Though Mike lives far from his school,_he is never late for class.A./B.but C.if(2016福州二检)注:虽然(注:虽然(though)但是(但是(but)不能同时出现不能同时出现2.my son is only eight years old,he can play the piano well.W

44、hat a clever boy!(2011福州一检)A.Whether B.Though C.Because3.What is our new teacher like,do you know?(2012福州一检)Oh,he is very kind he looks very serious.A.if B.because C.though4.You bought the car about ten years ago?Yes.its old,it still runs well.(2015福州一检)A.Since B.Because C.Although考点分析-状语从句5.I dont

45、really like the author,his books are very exciting.A.until B.once C.although(2016福州一检)6.hes nearly 80,he is still very active.A.Since B.Although C.Because(2017福州一检)7.The doctor says that I still have to take the medicine Im getting much better now.(2018福州一检)A.until B.however C.although8.-The boy can

46、 speak both English and Japanese _ he is only ten.-Wow,what a clever boy!(2013福州中考)A.if B.because C.though9._ my cousin is very young,_ she can help with the housework.(2015福州中考)A.Once;不填 B.Though;but C.Although;不填31.its a public holiday today,some firefighters in our city are still on duty.(2019福州中

47、考)A.Although B.Once C.If24._ I didnt sleep well last night,I dont feel tired at all because were going on a picnic today.(2019福州二检)A.Unless B.After C.Though 实战演练考点分析-状语从句四、条件状语从句四、条件状语从句 as long as、unless、if 1.What will they do this weekend?(2011福州一检)They will go hiking _ the weather is fine.A.as if

48、 B.as long as C.as well as主将从现主将从现 as long as2.How should we deal with air pollution?(2013福州一检)It will be very difficult there are fewer factories and cars.A.until B.unless C.after主将从现主将从现unless3.You can surf the Internet you want to know about the 2020 World Middle School Games.(2018福州中考)A.until B.

49、after C.if主将从现主将从现if1.you learn these rules by heart,youll pass that exam.(2017福州一检)A.As far as B.As quickly as C.As long as2.You will win the game you work hard.You think so?(2018福州一检)A.as soon as B.as long as C.as well as3.You will fail the exam you dont work hard.OK,Ill try my best.(2014福州二检)A.if

50、 B.unless C.though4.There is no chance for you to enter the best high school _ you study harder.(2018福州二检)A.if B.since C.unless5.Lets go for a picnic tomorrow,shall we?Great!_ it rains heavily.(2018龙岩二检)A.If B.Unless C.Until 实战演练现在进行时表将来 重点题型:指数 命题方向:1.近三年一检考查的多,二检、中考几乎不考 2.注意时间标志:tomorrow,next week

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