英语人教版高中选择性必修二(2019新编)5-2 Words and expressions(课件).pptx

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1、Unit 5 First Aid1.ease vi.&vt.(使使)宽慰;减轻;缓解宽慰;减轻;缓解 n.容易;舒适;自在容易;舒适;自在(1)take ones ease 使某人放松一下使某人放松一下at ease 舒适;快活;自由自在舒适;快活;自由自在put sb.at ease 使某人感到轻松自在;使某人感到轻松自在;使某人安心使某人安心feel/look at ease 感到感到/看上去心情放松看上去心情放松with ease 容易地;毫不费劲地容易地;毫不费劲地(2)ease sb.of sth.减轻某人的减轻某人的(痛苦、负担等痛苦、负担等)单句语法填空单句语法填空Their h

2、elp enabled me to finish the work _ ease.She was set _ ease by learning that her husband had been saved.withat2.delay n.延误;耽搁延误;耽搁(时间时间);推迟;推迟v.推迟;延期推迟;延期(做某事做某事)【重点用法】【重点用法】without delay马上马上a delay of two hours/a two-hour delay两小时的延误两小时的延误delay doing sth.推迟做某事推迟做某事【练透考点】【练透考点】单句语法填空单句语法填空Women who

3、put_ having a baby often make the best mothers.They had delayed_(have)children,for the usual reason,to establish their careers.offhaving3.drown vt.溺死;(使)淹死;浸泡;淹没溺死;(使)淹死;浸泡;淹没vi.淹死;溺死淹死;溺死【重点用法】【重点用法】drown your fears/loneliness/sorrows 借酒壮胆借酒壮胆/解寂寞解寂寞/浇愁浇愁a drowned chicken/rat 落汤鸡落汤鸡搭配:搭配:drown out

4、淹没,压过,盖过淹没,压过,盖过单句语法填空单句语法填空1.When caught in a rip current,inexperienced beachgoers often place themselves at the risk of(drown).2.Caught in the rain,he was wet all over like a(drown)rat.3.The woman whose dog (drown)in a river was weeping bitterly.4.She turned up the radio to drown the noise from ne

5、xt door.drowning drowned was drowned out4.bleeding n.流血;失血流血;失血bleed vt.使出血;榨取使出血;榨取 vi.流血;失血;渗出;悲痛(过流血;失血;渗出;悲痛(过去式和过去分词都是去式和过去分词都是 bled)bleed sb.dry 榨取某人所有的钱榨取某人所有的钱bleed sb.(for sth.)长期榨取(某人的钱)长期榨取(某人的钱)bleed to death 失血死去失血死去blood n.血,血液;血统血,血液;血统单句语法填空单句语法填空1.Press firmly on the wound to stop t

6、he (bleed).2.Without getting first aid,he would slowly bleed death.3.If a person (bleed)badly,press a clean cloth on the(bleed)point and hold it there for several minutes.bleeding tois bleeding bleeding5.panic vi.&vt.(使使)惊慌惊慌 n.惊恐;恐慌惊恐;恐慌(1)panic sb.into doing sth.使某人因惊慌而做某事使某人因惊慌而做某事panic over/abou

7、t/at.对对感到惊慌感到惊慌(2)get into a panic 惊慌失措惊慌失措(表动作表动作)in panic 惊慌失措惊慌失措(表状态表状态)(3)panicky adj.惊惶的;紧张不安的惊惶的;紧张不安的注意注意 panic 的过去式和过去分词均为的过去式和过去分词均为“panicked”。单句语法填空单句语法填空He panicked _ this accident.Many landowners _(panic)into leaving the country at that time.She got into _ panic when she couldnt find th

8、e tickets.The girl is _ a panic.Try to help her calm down.over/atwere panickedain6.tightly adv.紧紧地;牢固地;紧密地紧紧地;牢固地;紧密地tight adj.牢固的;紧身的;绷紧的;严密的牢固的;紧身的;绷紧的;严密的 adv.紧紧紧地;牢固地紧地;牢固地a tight schedule/budget 日程安排紧日程安排紧/预算紧预算紧tighten v.(使)变紧,更加牢固;加强(使)变紧,更加牢固;加强单句语法填空单句语法填空1.All the other routes in and out o

9、f the town are(tight)controlled.2.This program shows families different cuisine a tight budget.3.China recently(tight)its waters controls near the Huangyan Island.tightly tightened on7.sense of touch触觉触觉sense of responsibility/duty 责任感,责任心责任感,责任心sense of humor 幽默感,幽默幽默感,幽默sense of belonging 归宿感,归属感归

10、宿感,归属感sense of beauty 美感;审美感美感;审美感sense of direction 方向感方向感sense of smell 嗅觉嗅觉【练透考点】完成句子【练透考点】完成句子Good chef must have _.好厨师必须有好嗅觉。好厨师必须有好嗅觉。He had _ and soon got lost.他方向感很差,一会儿就迷路了。他方向感很差,一会儿就迷路了。They trusted their own_very much.他们非常相信自己的触觉。他们非常相信自己的触觉。a good sense of smella poor sense of direction

11、sense of touch8.out of shape健康状况不好;健康状况不好;(因受损、处理不当等因受损、处理不当等)变变形,走样形,走样in good shape 身体状态好;状态良好身体状态好;状态良好in the shape of 以以的形式;呈的形式;呈的形状的形状take shape 形成;成形形成;成形【知识微练】【知识微练】单句语法填空单句语法填空He was still _ better shape than many young men.The government provides money _ the shape of grants and student loans.1912 年增加了女子项目年增加了女子项目,现代奥林匹克运动会开始初具雏形。现代奥林匹克运动会开始初具雏形。In 1912 womens events were added,and the modern Olympic programme _.ininbegan to take shape

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