1、人教新目标版 八年级上 SectionA 1a-2c Unit 9 Can you come to my party? Warming-up Christmas is coming. Do you want to have a Christmas party? Background 西方国家的西方国家的party(派对,聚会)流程:(派对,聚会)流程: 1. send invitations ( cards ) 发邀请卡发邀请卡 2. Accept or refuse the invitation politely. (有有礼貌礼貌的的接受接受或或拒绝拒绝邀请)邀请) 3. Arrive on
2、 time with presents. (带着礼物准时参加)带着礼物准时参加) 4. Send thank-you cards. (结束后,记得送感谢卡)(结束后,记得送感谢卡) Presentation 1. Where are the students? A. In the classroom B. In the hallways 2.Can you see any invitation cards? 发出邀请发出邀请: Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? Can you?意为意为“你能你能吗吗?”是客气地请是客气地请 求或邀请
3、某人做某事的句子。在这种句式中求或邀请某人做某事的句子。在这种句式中, 还可以用还可以用could代替代替can,语气更委婉语气更委婉,显得更显得更 有礼貌有礼貌,而用而用can则较随意。则较随意。 Accept the invitation politely (礼貌礼貌 地接受邀请)地接受邀请) A: Can you come to my party? B: Sure, Id love to. / That sounds great/good. / Sounds good. Id love to. 此句中此句中Sure相当于相当于Of course/ Certainly/ Yes。Id lo
4、ve to是是I would love to的缩写形式的缩写形式,常用来常用来 回答对方客气的邀请回答对方客气的邀请,也可以用也可以用Id like to来表示来表示,意思是意思是“我愿意我愿意”,其其 中的中的to不可以省略。不可以省略。 Decline the invitation politely (委婉的拒绝邀请委婉的拒绝邀请 ) B: Im sorry, I cant . I have to(不得不)(不得不) help my parents. A: Can you come to my party? help sb. with sth.或或help sb (to) do sth.
5、同义句:同义句:I have to help my parents with the housework. 或说或说 I have to help my parents (to) do the housework. A: Can you come to my party? B: Sorry, I cant. I must(必须)(必须) prepare for an exam. prepare for an exam为考试做准备为考试做准备 prepare for为为.作准备作准备 拓展:拓展:prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物;为某人准备某物;prepare to do
6、准备做某事。准备做某事。 She prepared us a nice breakfast.= She prepared a nice breakfast for us. 她给我们准备了可口的早餐。她给我们准备了可口的早餐。 A: Can you come to my party? B: Im afraid not . I might have to (可能不得不)(可能不得不) meet my friend. might可能,情态动词。可能,情态动词。have to意为意为“必须必须, 不得不不得不”, 与与must(必须)意义(必须)意义 相似相似, 但但must强调人的主观意识强调人的主
7、观意识, 而而have to强调客观的必要。注意:强调客观的必要。注意:have 有人称和数的变化,第三人称单数时有人称和数的变化,第三人称单数时has to。 A: Can you come to my party? B: Im afraid not . I have to go to the doctor. B: Im sorry, I cant. I have the flu. have the flu得了流感得了流感 拓展拓展 生病的其他表达:生病的其他表达:have a cold(感冒)(感冒), have a fever(发烧)(发烧), have a headache(头痛头痛)
8、, have a toothache(牙痛)(牙痛). Match the phrases with the pictures (a-e). 1. prepare for an exam _ 2. help my parents _ 3. go to the doctor _ 4. meet my friend _ 5. have the flu _ a e d b c 1a Can they come to the party ?Why? A. Yes,they can. B. No,they cant. Because they are not available. 空闲的空闲的 =fre
9、e He/She has to. must. might have to. Discussion A: Can you come to my party? B: Sure, Id love to ./That sounds great. Im sorry, I cant. afraid not. not available. not free. Im sorry, Im 理由:理由:I have to. I must . I might have to . prepare for an exam./go to the doctor. /help my parents. /meet my fri
10、end./have the flu. Listen and write the names (Tim, Kay, Anna and Wilson) next to the correct students in the picture. Tim Anna Kay Wilson 听时,可以先写出听时,可以先写出 人名的首字母,然人名的首字母,然 后再补充完整。后再补充完整。 技巧点拨技巧点拨 1b Sun: HeyTed. Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? Ted: Im sorry, I cant, Sun Ning. I _ _h
11、elp my parents. Sun: Too bad. How about you, Jenny? Can you come to my party? Jenny: _. Sun: Tim? What about you? Tim: When is it? Sun: Saturday afternoon. have to Id love to Listen again and fill in the blanks. Tim: Oh, no, I cant. I _ _ prepare for an exam. Sun: What about you, Wilson? Wilson: Sor
12、ry, I _ go to the doctor. Sun: Anna, can you come? Anna: I cant, Sun Ning. I _ _ _ meet my friend. Kay: I _ _, Sun Ning. I have the flu. Sun: Thats too bad, Kay. Oh, maybe next time. What a small party! must might have to cant either have to Video time Lets watch the flash. Name Can/Cant come to Sun
13、 Nings party Why Ted Jenny Tim Wilson Anna Kay cant has to help his parents Complete the blanks according to 1b. can / cant has to prepare for an exam cant has to go to the doctor cant has to meet her friend cant has the flu Sun Ning is going to have a party on _ _. But Ted, Tim, Wilson, Anna and Ka
14、y _ go. Ted _ _ help his parents. Tim has to _ for an exam. Wilson is going to see the _. Anna is _ her friend. And Kay has the _ now. Only Jenny _ come. _ a small party! cant has to prepare doctor meeting flu can What Fill in the blanks according to 1b. Saturday afternoon Consolidation A:Can you co
15、me to my party on Saturday afternoon? You are the students in the picture. Student A, invite three students to your party. Student B, C and D, give answers. 1c B: Sure, Id love to. C: Sorry, I cant. I have to prepare for an exam. D: Im sorry, too. I must go to the doctor. 注意对话时礼貌邀请、注意对话时礼貌邀请、 快乐和遗憾的
16、语气。快乐和遗憾的语气。 I am having a party on Saturday, too. I want my friends to come. So I give Jeff, Mary, May, Mei Ling, Paul invitations. But Anna Another invitation Pre-listening 1. Jeff can/ cant go to the party. 2. Mary can/ cant go to the party. 3. May can/ cant go to the party. 4. Mei Ling can/ cant
17、 go to the party. 5. Paul can/ cant go to the party. Listen and circle can or cant. 2a Listen again. Who cant go to the party? Why? Complete the chart. Names Reasons Jeff He might have to meet his friend. May She has the flu. Mei Ling She must study for a math test. 2b Listen again and finish the ta
18、sks. Conversation 1 Anna: Hi, Jeff! Can you come to my party on Saturday? Jeff: Im sorry, Im _. I _meet my friend on Saturday. not free might have to Q: Can Jeff come to Annas party? Q:Why cant he come? No,he cant. Because he might have to meet his friend. Conversation 2 Anna: Hello, Mary! Can you c
19、ome to my party on Saturday? Mary:_.Do I need _? Anna: No, Ill buy all the food and drinks. Id love to to bring anything Q: Can Mary come to Annas party? Yes,she can. Conversation 3 Anna: May, can you come to my party tomorrow? May: _. I _. Anna: Oh, thats too bad. Well, drink lots of hot water and
20、get lots of sleep. Im afraid not. have the flu. Q: Can May come to Annas party? Q:Why cant she come? Q:What should May do? No,she cant. Because she has the flu. Conversation 4 Anna: Mei Ling, can you come to my party on Saturday? Mei Ling: Sorry, but Im _. I _ a math test. Anna: OK. Good luck! She s
21、hould drink lots of hot water and get lots of sleep. not available must study for Q: Can Mei Ling come to Annas party? Q:Why cant she come? No,she cant. Because she must study for a math test. Conversation 5 Anna: Hey, Paul. Can you come to my party on Saturday? Paul: Sure. It _. When _it _? Anna: A
22、round 6:00 p.m. See you then. Paul: See you. Q: Can Paul come to Annas party? Q:When is the party? sounds great will start Yes,he can. Around 6:00 p.m on Saturday . Match. Then give the reasons. May Mary Jeff Mei Ling Paul Id love to. Im sorry. Im not free. Im afraid not. Sorry, but Im not available
23、 (= free). Sure. It sounds great. I might have to meet my friend on Saturday. I have the flu. I must study for a math test. Im _a party on Saturday. I ask some of my friends to my party. Mary and Paul would love _ _, but Jeff _ _ _ meet his friend. May cant come, _. She has the _. Mei Ling is not _.
24、 She _ study for a _ test. having to come might either flu available must math have to Complete Annas diary according to 2b. Consolidation Look at the reasons in the chart in 2b. Write some more. Then, Student A, invite your partner to do something. Student B, say you cant go and why. 2c 1. too much
25、 homework 2. _ 3. _ 4._ 5. A:Hey, Dave. Can you go to the movies on Saturday? B: Im sorry, Im not available. I have too much homework this weekend. C:Thats too bad. Maybe another time. D:Sure, Joe. Thanks for asking. have piano lessons visit grandparents look after little sister A: Hey, Dave. Can yo
26、u B: Im sorry. Im I have to/must/might have to A: Thats too bad. Maybe another time. B: Sure, Joe. Thanks for asking. not available. not free. afraid not. prepare for an exam. go to the doctor. meet my friend. come to my party go to the movies go shopping play basketball play ping-pong Make invitati
27、ons:(邀请)邀请) Can/Could you come to? Can you .with me ? Accept invitations :(接受)(接受) Sure, Id love to. Sure, it sounds great. Decline invitations politely 委婉拒绝邀请:委婉拒绝邀请: Sorry, I cant. I have to Im sorry. I must . Im sorry. Im not available. I have . Id love to come, but Im afraid I cant. I might have to . Summary Manners make the man.