2016年广东省广州市中考英语试卷(配详细答案解析,标准word版).docx

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1、提示:配详细答案解析,请到 搜索并免费下载! 绝密启用前 广东省广州 市 2016 年初中毕业生学业考试 英 语 本试卷满分 110 分,考试时间 120 分钟。 一、语法选择 (共 15 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 15 分 ) 阅读下面短文,按照句子的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从 115 各题所给的 A、 B、C、 D 四个 选 项中,选出最佳选项。 In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was 1 in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of

2、 every growing season, 2 potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would 3 divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small. One year, there was a young man 4 received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers 5 , he walked around

3、the village laughing and talking. 6 villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get 7 potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers 8 to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the mans potatoes 9 perfectly into three groups. After 10 the man how h

4、e did it, they understood he was not lazy, 11 very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the villages rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved 12 . The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the

5、medium potatoes rested 13 the middle. Life 14 like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also 15 us. 1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich 2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of 3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier 4. A. who B. which C. what D. w

6、hose 5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works 6. A. A B. An C. The D. / 7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went 9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided 10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks 11. A. so B. and C. or D. but 12. A. too B. also C

7、. either D. neither 13. A. on B. in C. with D. by 14. A. has B. are C. were D. is 15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped 二、完形填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分 ) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 1625 各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 When Rebecca was a middle school student, she was often bullied(欺凌) . At that time, she

8、 didnt want to tell others. However, she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their 16 . Rebecca says that many people who are bullied 17 in silence. She says that although she 18 heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, she never thought it would happen to her. Rebe

9、cca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. People started making fun of her for being a 19 student and knowing all the answers. She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too 20 for the

10、m. She told used by the end for the year, she was very 21 about the bullying and became ill. She began to hate school. But 22 she had a friend who she would talk to, and they told their head teacher about her problem. She believes that talking to the teacher 23 her a lot. They found ways to deal wit

11、h the problem, and the bullying finally 24 . Her 25 is, dont see yourself as the problem. Nobody should be bullied. But if you dont tell anyone what is going on, nobody will know that you need help. 16. A. experiences B. jokes C. hobbies D. studies 17. A. sleep B. laugh C. suffer D. play 18. A. seld

12、om B. always C. never D. suddenly 19. A. bad B. happy C. silent D. good 20. A. clever B. slow C. noisy D. proud 21. A. pleased B. worried C. satisfied D. amazed 22. A. usually B. interestingly C. luckily D. strangely 23. A. surprised B. controlled C. excited D. helped 24. A. started B. stopped C. in

13、creased D. continued 25. A. problem B. agreement C. condition D. advice 三、阅读 (共两节,满分 45 分 ) 第一节 阅读理解 (共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分 ) 阅读下列短文,从 2645 各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个 选 项中,选出最佳选项。 -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效- 毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _ 英语试卷 第 3 页 ( 共 12 页 ) 英语试卷 第 4 页 ( 共 12 页 ) (A) “Save the whales!” Thats what the pictur

14、e on Jake Smiths bedroom wall said. Jake liked having a picture that said something important; that showed he cared. He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale, one right in his own neighborhood. It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales coming. A group

15、of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jakes hometown. All the local people rushed out to the beach to see them. They were expecting a beautiful show, better than a movie, but nothing theyd have to do anything about. Then one whale swamp in their direction, directly towards land. It came

16、 in with the waves, and when the waves receded, it stayed. Its huge body rested on the land. Suddenly, Jake and his family an all the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers. A few people ran towards the animal. They pushed and tried to force the whale back into the water, but

17、it was no use. An animal rescue service team soon arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machinery, to help move the animal. Jake and his family couldnt do much on the beach, so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers. At least, Jake thought, they could help in

18、some way. Back at the beach, the offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that it was needed. It was getting back. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand. The rescuers would not give up. After trying many timeshare they were finally able t

19、o lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swamp out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the water-a thank-you to those had worked so hard to save its life. 26. What does the pi

20、cture on Jakes wall tell us about him? A. He lived near the ocean. B. He cared about the environment. C. He worked as an animal rescuer. D. He thought whales were the most beautiful animals. 27. Why did the local people go down to the beach that morning? A. To swim with the whales. B. To help rescue

21、 the whales. C. To see the whales swimming. D. To watch a movie about whales. 28. The underlined word “receded” in paragraph 3 means “_”. A. didnt move B. went back out C. washed over D. got up 29. How did Jake and his family help save the whale? A. By calling the rescue service. B. By asking their

22、neighbor for help. C. By giving the rescuers food and drink. D. By controlling the people on the beach. 30. In what order did the events of the whale rescue take place? a. The whale disappeared under the sea. b. People turned on the lights of their cars. c. Rescuers lifted the whale into the water.

23、d. Animal rescue service brought its truck. e. People pushed the whale towards the sea. A. e-d-b-c-a. B. e-b-c-d-a. C. d-b-e-a-c. D. a-e-b-d-c. (B) It may be hard to believe, but the American Revolution (革命 )the war that freed the American states from British control-began over a cup of tea. Tea was not the only thing that caused the war, of course, but it played a very big part. The British peoples love of tea is well-known. When the British won control over much of North America in the

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