人教版八年级上册英语期末复习:书面表达 专项练习题(含答案解析).docx

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1、人教版八年级上册英语期末复习:书面表达 专项练习题1今年国庆节那天,卡罗尔过得非常有意义。她去哪儿了?跟谁一起去的?如何去的?他们在那里做什么了?她的衣着穿戴或者行动是什么样子的?活动的结果如何?她的感受如何?请你展开想象的翅膀,以“Carols interesting National Day”为题,将卡罗尔国庆节这有意义的一天简要向大家介绍一下。要求:1. 可自由发挥,但文章结构要完整,时态等要表达准确。2. 行文流畅,语言通顺、地道且有逻辑。3. 文中不得出现真实姓名与学校名称。4. 字数:80字左右。Carols interesting National DayCarol had an

2、 interesting National Day on October First._2假设你的名字是李雷,请以“This is me”为题,用英语写一篇短文,从个人基本信息、家庭情况、兴趣爱好、一日三餐饮食习惯、上学日你在学校的作息时间以及你最喜爱的学科等方面介绍一下你自己。(60词左右)要求:1.书写工整,词语通顺,语法正确。2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、班级及学校名。_3你身边的每个人对你来说都具有特殊的意义,请以“My_”为题用英语写一篇短文,描述某个对你来说很重要的人(包括性别、年龄、外貌、性格特征等),如你的家人、朋友、老师、同学等。要求:1. 在题目空格处填入你要描述的对象,如g

3、randma、teacher或friend等;2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;3. 80词左右。My_4假如你是李明,最近认识了一个来自英国的笔友Peter。请根据下列要点提示写一篇短文介绍你的笔友。内容要点如下:1. 在一所中学学习,今年14岁,生日1月12号;2. 饮食习惯好,喜欢吃水果,不喜欢吃汉堡;3. 最喜欢英语,有趣且放松;4. 喜欢运动,空闲时间经常和同学打篮球;5. 适当自由发挥。注意:1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;2. 词数:6080;开头已给出,不计入总词数:3. 内容连贯,不要逐条翻译。参考词汇:study v. 学习;favorite adj. 最喜爱的;

4、in ones free time在空闲时间This is my pen pal Peter. _5书面表达下面是葱爆羊肉的食谱。请用英语介绍一下它的做法。葱爆羊肉制作原料:羊肉、鸡蛋1个、大葱、精盐、酱油。制作方法:将羊肉切成片,放入碗内加精盐、鸡蛋。将大葱一剖为二,改刀成段,取一碗放入精盐、酱油。炒锅内放入食用油,在旺火上烧至约150时,放入羊肉,再放入葱段搅散迅速捞出。锅内留少量油,用旺火烧热后放入羊肉丁、葱段爆炒。最后倒入碗内。 葱爆羊肉 : Quick-fried mutton slices with green onion _ 6阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整

5、的故事。注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为40-50词。2. 必须使用2个或以上短文中划线的关键词。3. 续写部分最少写一段,第一段的开头语已经为您写好。4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出所选用的关键词语。Last National Day(国庆节), I didnt go to other cities because of the novel coronavirus (新冠肺炎疫情). I was very busy. On the first Day, I went to Beiputuoshan(北普陀山) with my friends. There are a lot of trees.

6、 I climbed the mountain. We sang and laughed happily. On the second and third day, I visited my grandparents in the countryside. They were happy to see us. We helped them pick apples, pears and grapes. We ate some fruits and they were delicious.Paragraph 1:On the fourth day, _7某英语网站开设“走基层”栏目,征集介绍新农村

7、农民生活的英语文章。请根据下图提示,以“My Uncle”为题,用英语介绍图中农民Li Xiang。要求:1. 充分利用图片内容,做适当发挥;2. 词数:70词左右(短文开头已给出,不计入总词数)。My UncleMy uncle Li Xiang is a young farmer._8假如你是Jim,星期六你和同学们去了Green Park游玩。请根据下图提示,写一篇不少于60词的英语短文描述当天的情形以及你的感受。注意:1. 文中必须包含图中所有的信息,可以适当发挥;2. 文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。如确有需要写出同学的名字,请用英文名字代替。_9假如你是

8、李平,请根据以下图文提示,以“My weekend”为题写一篇英语周记描述你上周末的活动。do homework play basketball pick up garbage visit the history museumSaturday morning Saturday afternoon Sunday morning Sunday afternoon要求:1.70词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数内;2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;3.可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;4.标点正确,书面整洁。My weekendI had a colorful weekend._I had

9、a good time.第 5 页 共 12 页参考答案:1例文Carols interesting National DayCarol had an interesting National Day on October First.In the morning, Carol got up early and then she went to the countryside with her parents by car. When they went there, they went fishing first. Carol wore shorts, so she could help h

10、er father when he caught fish. She shouted happily because she never caught a fish before. At last, they caught six ones. After fishing, they had a lunch, and then they went to climb a mountain, they climbed it for two hours, all of them felt tired but excited and happy.【详解】总体分析题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为话题作文;时态:

11、时态为“一般过去时”;提示:根据题干描述,介绍卡罗尔的有趣的国庆节,题干中提到的要点要全部包含,并突出写作重点。写作步骤 第一步,直入主题(已给出);第二步,按照时间、事情发生的先后顺序来详细介绍卡罗尔国庆节这有意义的一天。亮点词汇get up early早起go fishing钓鱼climb a mountain爬山高分句型When they went there, they went fishing first. (when引导的时间状语从句)She shouted happily because she never caught a fish before. (because引导的原因状

12、语从句)2例文This is meI am Li Lei. I am 12 years old. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my sister and I. I like reading books very much because I can learn a lot from books. I often have an egg and milk for breakfast. I have vegetables and rice for lunch. For dinner, I usually eat

13、some fruit. My school begins at 8 oclock. There are four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon. Lessons end at 5 oclock. My favorite subject is music because it makes me relaxed.【详解】总体分析题材:本文是一篇话题作文;时态:时态为一般现在时;提示:本文主要是介绍自己的基本信息,适当增加细节。写作步骤第一步,介绍自己的基本信息、家庭情况;第二步,介绍自己的兴趣爱好、一日三餐饮食习

14、惯;第三步,介绍上学日你在学校的作息时间以及你最喜爱的学科。亮点词汇read books读书make me relaxed使我放松高分句型My favorite subject is music because it makes me relaxed.(because引导的原因状语从句)3例文:My English TeacherMiss Han is my English teacher. She is 28 years old. She is short and a little fat. She always wears a sweet smile on her face.Miss Ha

15、n likes painting. She also likes reading and swimming. She is good at swimming. All of us love listening to her classes because she has a good way to make her lessons interesting.Miss Han is kind to us, but very strict with us in our studies. She is patient, too. She is a good teacher and also my go

16、od friend. I like her very much.【详解】总体分析题材:本文是一篇话题作文;时态:时态为“一般现在时”;提示:先将题目补充完整,再介绍描述对象的性别、年龄、外貌、性格特征等,注意适当添加细节,详略得当。写作步骤第一步,介绍要描述的对象是英语老师,及其年龄、外貌等基本信息;第二步,介绍老师的爱好和我们喜欢她的原因;第三步,介绍老师的性格特点和对她的评价。亮点词汇wear a sweet smile带着甜美的微笑be good at擅长be strict with对严格高分句型All of us love listening to her classes becaus

17、e she has a good way to make her lessons interesting.(because引导原因状语从句)Miss Han is kind to us, but very strict with us in our studies.(but连接并列句)4例文This is my pen pal Peter. He studies in a middle school. He is fourteen years old and his birthday is on January 12th. He has good eating habits. He likes

18、 eating fruit but he doesnt like eating hamburgers. His favorite subject is English because he thinks its interesting and relaxing. He also likes doing sports. He often plays basketball with his classmates in his free time. Do you want to make friends with him?【详解】总体分析题材:本文是一篇材料作文;时态:时态为“一般现在时”;提示:根

19、据写作提示介绍笔友,可适当发挥,注意行文连贯,表述完整。写作步骤第一步,开门见山,介绍“这是我的笔友”及笔友的基本信息,包括年龄,生日等;第二步,介绍笔友的饮食习惯,喜欢的科目及运动;第三步,书写结语。亮点词汇like doing sth喜欢做某事play basketball打篮球make friends with sb和某人交朋友高分句型He likes eating fruit but he doesnt like eating hamburgers.(but连接的并列句)His favorite subject is English because he thinks its inte

20、resting and relaxing.(because引导原因状语从句)5Here is a recipe for Quick-fried mutton slices with green onion. First cut the mutton into slices and put it in the bowl. Then add salt and an egg to the mutton. Cut up the green onions. Put salt and sauce into another bowl. Put some oil in the pant. When it be

21、comes about 150,pour into the mutton. Then pour in the green onion. And quickly get it out. Then leave a little oil in the pant. Cook the mutton and green unions. At last put them into the bow. You can eat the delicious Quick-fried mutton slices with green onion.【详解】这是一篇材料作文,根据表格中的相关信息介绍一下葱爆羊肉的做法。所提

22、供的表格中列举了制作原料和制作方法。时态用一般现在时来写。注意作文中必须包含表格中所有内容,并适当发挥。写作时,避免使用汉语式的英语,尽量使用我们熟悉的句子或短语。语法要正确,表达要符合英语习惯,注意时态、时间状语的搭配。写作中多用祈使句,适当使用表示顺序的词语,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系,表达具有条理性。写作亮点:First ., Then . ,Cut up . 。这些词语的使用,使短文读起来流畅。把葱爆羊肉的做法写的很明了。【高分句型一】First cut the mutton into slices and put it in the bowl. 先把羊肉切成片,放到碗里。由an

23、d连接的并列句。【高分句型二】When it becomes about 150, pour into the mutton. 当温度达到约150时,倒入羊肉。When it becomes about 150,是由when引导的时间状语从句。6例文:On the fourth day, I went to see a film with my friends. The film was so interesting that we were all very happy. On our way home, we met an old woman carrying a lot of thing

24、s. We helped her and sent her home. She praised us as good children. On the fifth day, I didnt go out and stayed at home. Because I was busy with my homework. I had a rich holiday.【详解】1. 题干解读:题目要求根据给出的段落续写,描写自己的假期情况,可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2. 写作指导:写作时要与已给出的部分巧妙地融合起来,本文应该用第一人称来介绍内容;时态采用一般过去

25、时;在介绍内容时,力求语言准确,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。7例文My UncleMy uncle Li Xiang is a young farmer. He is kind of tall and quite strong. He has big eyes and short straight hair. From Monday to Sunday, he works hard on the farm. He usually gets up early and feeds pigs at around 8:00 in the morning. Then he does some cl

26、eaning there. It usually takes him about 2 hours to clean up the farm. In the afternoon, he is busy milking the cows. In the evening, he either plays the guitar in his room or plays basketball with his friends to relax himself.He really enjoys his job and life .【详解】题干解读:本题是一篇看图作文,以“My Uncle”为题,结合图片内

27、容,介绍农民Li Xiang的情况。写作指导:时态为一般现在时,人称用第三人称。写作时首先承接开头,介绍Li Xiang的外貌;然后介绍他的工作情况和娱乐方式;最后进行总结。注意叙述完整、条理清晰,无标点和单词拼写错误。8It was a sunny day. I went to Green Park with my friends.First, I walked to the subway station. It took me 10 minutes. Then, it took me 6 minutes to take the subway to the park. There were

28、many trees around the lake and there was a bridge over the water. It was a nice park. Some of my friends went boating. One of my friends went fishing near the lake. It was so interesting. I flew kites with my friends.We all had fun!【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇看图作文。主要根据图片内容描述自己和朋友去公园玩的事情,要根据图片内容进行写作,也可适当增加细节,使文章

29、更加顺畅。2.写作指导:本文以一般过去时为主,人称以第一人称为主。 第一段描述天气和总述;第二段描述如何去公园;第三段描述公园的情况以及在公园做的事情;最后一段表达感受。写作时运用不同的句式和连接词使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚。做到无单词拼写和语法错误。9例文My weekendI had a colorful weekend. On Saturday morning, I cleaned my room and I did my homework. In the afternoon, I played basketball with my friends. Then I watched a so

30、ccer game on TV on Saturday night. On Sunday morning, I picked up garbage. Then in the afternoon, I visited the history museum. I learned a lot about history. And in the evening, I played the guitar for an hour.I had a good time.【详解】总体分析 题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为看图作文; 时态:时态为“一般过去时”; 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,可适当发挥。写作步骤第一步,介绍自己周末的具体活动;第二步,总结自己的感受。亮点词汇pick up 捡learn a lot about 了解到很多关于高分句型On Saturday morning, I cleaned my room and I did my homework. (and连接并列句)第 5 页 共 12 页

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