1、新人教版高中英语选择性必修四Unit2 Iconic Attractions单元词汇复习课件1foundation n创建；基础；地基found vt.创立；建立；创办2political adj.政治的politics n政治policy n.政策politician n.政治家3located adj.位于location n位置locate vt.把设置在；把建造在4bakery n面包(糕饼)店；面包厂bake n烤；烘烤食品 vt.烤；烘焙5.butcher(n)肉贩；屠夫 butchery(n)残杀；屠杀6 herb(n)药草；香草；草本herbal(adj)香草/药草的7.bre
2、athe(v)呼吸breath(n)呼吸breathless(adj)气喘吁吁的breathtaking(adj)激动人心的；惊人的8.entitle(v)给命名；使享有权利entitlement(n)权利，资格9.vibrate vt.&vi.(使)振动vibration n振动；心灵感应10.iconic/aknk/adj.符号的；图标的 icon n.图标；偶像 11.equator/kwet(r)/n.赤道equal adj.相等的equation n.等式12.joint/dnt/n.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所)；adj.联合的；共同的 jointly adv.共同地13
3、.straightforward/stretfwd/adj.坦率的；简单的 straight adj.直的，坦率的14.frog/fr/n.蛙；青蛙 froggy adj.蛙的，不好的，讨厌的15.dive/dav/vi.&n.(dived/dove,dived)潜水；跳水；俯冲；暴跌 diver n.潜水者16.freedom/fridm/n.自由；不受影响的状态free adj.自由的，免费的，随心所欲的 adv.免费地，自由地 v.释放，使免于（-freed-freed）17.liberty/lbti/n.自由 （The Statue of Liberty）liberal adj.自由的
4、liberally adv.自由地liberate v.解放18.distribution/dstrbjun/n.分布；分配；分发 distribute v.分发，分配distributed adj.分开的，分配的19.temporary/temprri/adj.暂时的；短暂的 temporarily adv.permanent adj.永久的20.violent/valnt/adj.暴力的；猛烈的 violence/valns/n.暴力暴行21.biology/baldi/n.生理；生物学 biological adj.生物的(biological clock/diversity).biol
5、ogist n.生物家22.capacity/kpsti/n.能力；容量;能力；才能，智能，职责pl.capable adj.才能的 Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet,please add your text here,lorem ipsum dolor sit amet,please add your text here,lorem ipsum dolor sit amet,please add your text here,lorem ipsum dolor sit amet,please add your text here,lorem ipsum dolor sit
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8、_3.记录我的见闻_ 4.做调查 _ 5.提到；谈及；说起_ 6.迫不及待干某事_7.主修 _ 8.对.感兴趣_9.与.分享 _ 10.特色澳大利亚美食_ 11.另一方面_ 12.出生于；源于.的_13.与.保持密切联系_ major inrecord my experiencesdo some researchvisit a friend refer to sb./sth.as sthcant wait to doon the other handover the school holidays share.withbe interested inbe native to typical A
9、ustralian food in close contact withAdd your text hereAdd your text here Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet,please add your text here,lorem ipsum dolor sit amet,please add your text here,lorem ipsum dolor sit amet,please add your text here,lorem ipsum dolor sit amet,please add your text here,lorem ipsum dol
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11、26.同意 _ change the shape ofbreath inbreath outenjoy ones time have a.attitude towards make upIt is said that.in order tobe made frompersonlly speakingplay a part inmake sb.feel at homeagree with课内基础达标补全句子1.位于赤道以南，并在地球上很多国家的下方，它常被非正式地称为“down under”。(过去分词短语作状语)Located to the south of the equator_,belo
12、w many other countries on the globe,its often informally referred to as“down under”.2.就我个人而言，关于澳大利亚我最喜欢的是澳大利亚人。(what引导主语从句)Personally speaking,_what I like most about Australia_ is the people themselves.3.他们绝大多数的乐器其实就是地上找到的树枝，其中就有一种令人惊叹的、叫作迪吉里杜管的乐器。(“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句)Most of their musical instruments
13、are really just sticks found on the ground,among which there is an amazing instrument called the didgeridoo4.它们制造的噪音能够吵醒死人。(修辞之夸张手法)The noise they make could _wake the dead_.1.straightforward adj.坦率的；简单的【教材回顾】They have a straightforward and free-and-easy attitude towards life.【同义句替换】_【词汇延伸】Its quite
14、 straightforward to get here.来这相当容易。He is a dependable,straightforward boy.他是一个可靠，坦率的男孩。They have a simple and free-and-easy attitude towards life.put it more straightforwardly 说得更直截了当一些a straightforward question 一个简单的问题straightforward operation 操作简单【考点运用】The questions he asked me were fairly _(stra
15、ightforward）.他问我的问题相当的简单。【例句仿写】那个坦率，诚实的小女孩给我留下了深刻的印象。_straightforwardThat straightforward and honest girl made a deep impression on me.2.entitle vt.给.命名（或题名）；使享有权利【教材回顾】Ethnic minority groups in China are often entitled to special funds from the government to help protect their cultural heritage.【同义
16、句替换】_Ethnic minority groups in China often have the right to use special funds from the government to help protect their cultural heritage.【词汇延伸】You will be entitled to your pension when you reach 65.你到65岁就有资格享受养老金了。He read a poem entitled Salt.他朗诵一首题为盐的诗。【考点运用】1.She just read a book _(entitle)The A
17、pple Tree.2.This may affect your _(entitle)to compensation.【例句仿写】人人都有权发表自己的意见。_entitledEveryones entitled to their own opinion.entitlement【归纳总结】entitle sb.to 让某人有权利/资格sb.be entitled to（某人）有权利/资格.a book/play/poem entitled.（命名）题名为.的书/剧/诗entitlement n.(拥有某物或做某事）的权利/资格3.freedom n.自由；不受.影响的状态【教材回顾】Specia
18、l parks have been set up to protect their safety and freedom.【同义句替换】_【词汇延伸】He finally won his freedom after twenty years in jail.他蹲了20年监狱之后终于获得了自由。I was given the freedom of the whole house.我获得了整座房子的自由使用权。Special parks have been set up to protect their safety and liberty.【考点运用】1.One cannot choose _(
19、free)for oneself without choosing it for others.2.I want to have a happy life and be _(freedom)【例句仿写】言论自由是基本的人权。_freeFreedom of expression is a basic human right.freedomwith freedom 自由地freedom of action/choice 行动/选择自由freedom from fear/pain/hunger 免于恐惧/痛苦/饥饿freedom of speech/thought/expression/worshi
20、p言论/思想/表达/信仰自由4.sponsor vt.倡议；赞助；主办 n.（法案等的）倡议者；赞助者【教材回顾】Visitors can see these amazing creatures in their natural domain,and sponsor an elephant to preserve its health and liberty.【同义句替换】_Visitors can see these amazing creatures in their natural domain,and aid an elephant financially to preserve it
21、s health and liberty.【词汇延伸】The race organizers are trying to attract sponsors.比赛的组织者想方设法吸引赞助者。He is the sponsor of the new immigration bill.他是新移民法案的倡议者。Will you sponsor me for a charity walk Im doing.我正在参加竞走义赛，请您捐款好吗？【归纳总结】be sponsored by 由.提交的【考点运用】1.The bill was _(sponsor)by a Labour MP.2.Im colle
22、cting _(sponsor)for next weeks charity run.【例句仿写】1.她找到了一家愿意资助她读完大学的公司。_2.这家公司是这次舞会的主要赞助者。_sponsoredShe found a company to sponsor her through college.sponsorsThe company is the major sponsor of the party.5.distribution n.分布；分配；分发【教材回顾】It has to be the kangaroo,as it has a wide distribution throughou
23、t the country.【同义句替换】_It has to be the kangaroo,as it exists in a wide range throughout the country.【词汇延伸】They studied the geographical distribution of the disease.他们研究了这种疾病的地域分布情况。The map shows the distribution of this species across the world.地图上标明了这一物种在全世界的分布情况。The distribution of these languages
24、 is hugely uneven.这些语言的分布极不均匀。the unfair distribution of wealth 财富分配不公the distribution of food 分发食品【考点运用】1.They studied the geographical _(distribute）of the disease.2.The newspaper is _(distribute)free.【例句仿写】地图上标明了这一物种在全世界的分布情况。_distributionThe map shows the distribution of this species across the w
25、orld.distributeddistribute sth.to sb./sth.分发/分配.给.6.frequency n.发生率；重复率；（声波或电磁波振动的）频率【教材回顾】They are handled for only a limited time and on a limited frequency of occasions.【同义句替换】_【词汇延伸】Fatal road accidents have decreased in frequency over recent years.近年来致命交通事故发生率已经下降。Objects like this turn up at s
26、ales with surprising frequency.这样的东西在拍卖会上出人意料地频繁出现。They are handled for only a limited time and on a limited number of times.【归纳总结】【词汇拓展】frequent adj.频繁的frequently adv.频繁地a high/low frequency 高频率/低频率【考点运用】1.The sounds had a low _(frequent).2.He is a _(频繁的）visitor to this country.3.Buses run _(freque
27、nt)between the city and the airport.【例句仿写】狗可以听到非常高频的声音。_ frequency Dogs can hear very high frequency sounds.frequent frequently Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet,please add your text here,lorem ipsum dolor sit amet,please add your text here,lorem ipsum dolor sit amet,please add your text here,lorem ipsum d
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29、rst class.2.My sister took a role in the movie _(entitle)Love.3.Susans idea of _(free)was to have variety in her life.4._(sponsor)by the National Department of Education,the project attractions many students.5.We will take the charge of the _(distribute)of food and clothing to the flood victims.to t
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32、ocate)to the south of the equator.There are some iconic sites and unique animals,_what interests me most is meeting people there and experiencing _(they)culture,food,and way of life.Since I arrived,I have tasted many _ (difference)kinds of food with my friend,so my first _ (impress)of Australia have
33、 been all about food!In Katherine,a town in Australias Northern Territory,I have learned about the life and I customs of the Aborigines,_are native to Australia and witnessed their influence on the country s culture.is locatedbuttheirdifferentimpressionswho Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet,please add your
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35、et,please add your text hereAdd your text hereAdd your text here After _(stay)here for some time the complicated mix of peoples and cultures that make up the nation leaves the_(deep)impression on me.Immigrants contributed a lot to the new cultural influences._(personal)speaking,the straightforward and free-and-easy attitude towards life,and their friendliness and warmth are _ I like most.stayingdeepestPersonallywhat
