1、1.这些人对于社会所做出的贡献。2.他们每个中你欣赏的品质3.淡水缺乏4.提供淡水给非洲5.投资水项目6.装备设施来净化水7.做.有困难8.在喷泉式饮水器处9.挣钱10.达成了他的第一个目标11.手动泵12.一个挖在靠近他们家的井13.说服他们捐钱14.让他的故事公之于众15.筹到.（钱）16.对他很感激contributionsshortagesupplywithfund purifyfountainearntargetdugpersuadedonate go publicraise grateful 1.已经完成的井。2.最终证明.3.对.有影响4.露出一个快乐的微笑5.建立一个基金6.受
2、益于这份改变生命的礼物7.坚毅的态度8.让梦想变成了事实。wellturn out make a differencebreak intofoundationbenefit fromdetermined1.contribution:为为做出贡献做出贡献:这个发明将会对道路安全做出了巨大的贡献。这个发明将会对道路安全做出了巨大的贡献。This invention road safety.Ryan对全世界所做出的贡献对全世界所做出的贡献the Ryan made to society(熟词生义熟词生义)This is a magazine with from well-known travel .
3、贡献贡献Prep.v.贡献贡献为为做出贡献做出贡献:Great changes have taken place in my hometown.Now people can earn a/their living by working in factories nearby and they can earn more money than before.It was the new policy that a rise in average earnings.contribute联想：联想：cause,lead to,give rise ton.捐赠者：捐赠者：contributor单句语法
4、填空:用contribute的正确形式All of you are regular to our magazine who have been to our magazine regularly.Thank you for your to our development.Practice:【语境应用】完成句子。1)He has _(给捐了很多钱)the church.2)Honesty and hard work _(有助于)success.3)They have _(对做出贡献)the development of their motherland.contributorscontribut
5、ingcontributions(长难句分析)The amount of relief and comfort experienced by the sick after the skin has been carefully washed and dried,is one of the commonest observations made at a sick bed.在病人的皮肤被仔细地清洗和干燥后，病人所经历的缓解和舒适的程度是在病床上最常见的被观察到的事情。宽慰;缓解缓解to ones relief 令人感到欣慰的是令人感到欣慰的是with/in relief 宽慰地宽慰地breath
6、e a sigh of relief 长舒了一口气长舒了一口气relievereliefbelievebelief缓解sb.sth.:relieve sb.of sth.联想：remindinformwarnaccusesuspectrelieverob sb.of sth.e.g.令我十分宽慰的是，这令我十分宽慰的是，这7个瑜伽动作帮助我个瑜伽动作帮助我缓解了我的上背部的疼痛。缓解了我的上背部的疼痛。Much to my,the 7 yoga poses have helped me upper back pain.【语境应用语境应用】完成句子。完成句子。1)_,the kids arriv
7、ed home safe and sound.让我们感到非常宽慰的是，孩子们都安然无恙地回家了。让我们感到非常宽慰的是，孩子们都安然无恙地回家了。2)He rose and _.他站起来接过她手中的包。他站起来接过她手中的包。3)Drugs helped to _.药物帮助舒缓疼痛。药物帮助舒缓疼痛。To our great reliefrelieve the painrelieved her of her bagsearnearn pocket money赚零花钱赚零花钱top earners最赚钱的人最赚钱的人earn v v.赚得；挣得：赚得；挣得：挣钱：挣钱：earn money/an
8、 income/a fortuneearn a scholarship:赢得奖学金谋生：谋生：earn/make a/ones living His generosity earned him a good reputation.earnings n C复数薪水；工资复数薪水；工资 earner n C 赚钱者赚钱者earn sb.sth.为sb.赢得.earn a good reputation赢得好名声（完形）instead of taking for the birthday was really different.A.Refusing BEarningCGiving DDonatin
9、g 我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。如今人们可以靠在附近的工厂上班谋生，而且能比以前挣更多的钱。是新的政策导致平均收入上涨了。It was the new policy that contributed to a rise in average earnings.Great changes have taken place in my hometown.Now people can earn a/their living by working in factories nearby and they can earn more money than before.make a difference
10、起作用；产生影响(应用文写作之倡议书)因此，我号召每一个都行动起来对世界产生影响。对有很大影响:make a big/great difference(to)有些/没有/几乎没有影响:make some/no/little differenceTherefore,I call on/appeal to everyone to step up to make a difference to the world.It makes no difference to sb.whether.一、选出适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。一、选出适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。1.All _（捐款）will b
11、e gratefully received.2.All _（稿件）for the May issue must be received by Friday.3.He took pride in _ to the world.（2014 广东）4.Many people have _ that type of blood;however,the blood bank needs more.（2012 北京）5.The lady has _ a considerable amount of savings to help college students struggling with finan
12、cial difficulties.（2014 广东）二、将下列句子翻译成英语。二、将下列句子翻译成英语。1.他给那所学校捐了一万美元。(contribution)_2.他对项目的成功做出了杰出贡献。(contribution)_contribute&contribution&donate&donationHe made a contribution of 10,000 dollars to/toward(s)the school.He made a great contribution to the success of the project.contributions/donations
13、contributionshaving contributed/his contribution donated donated/contributed contribute,contribution,donate,donation根据所给汉语，完成下列句子。根据所给汉语，完成下列句子。1.It has taken years to _（赢得他们的信任）.2.As a teacher,she had _（赢得了她学生的尊敬）.3.I wish we could help him to _（挣钱）.His family is suffering so much.（2020 山东改）4.Altho
14、ugh these books will not help you to _（谋生）,they will help you to live more fully.earn their trustearned the respect of her studentsearn moneyearnearn your/a living根据句意根据句意写写出出foundation的汉语释义。的汉语释义。1.She plans to start a foundation for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterh
15、ouse.（2016 江苏）_ 2.Starting learning English from childhood will help students lay a solid foundation for their future English learning._ 3.Jackscrews（螺旋千斤顶）are used to separate the large,heavy structures from their foundations.（2015 湖南改）_ 4.Since the foundation of New China,the development of the Chinese nation has entered a new era._ foundation地基地基成立成立基金会基金会基础基础
